1)I haven't got enough money to buy a new car

-> I can't afford to buy a new car

2) He likes spending money more than he likes earning it.

-> He prefers  spending money to earning it.

3) She thinks that working is better than doing nothing.

-> She prefers working to doing nothing

4)Shall we have something to drink"

-> Peter suggested having something to drink

5) " Shall I wait for you?" he said to me.

-> He offered to wait for me

6) " Shall I carry the bag for you, Mr John?"

-> I offered to carry the bag for Mr John

7)I practice speaking English everyday to improve my speaking skill

-> i can improve my speaking skill by practicing speaking English everyday 

Đáp án A

Dịch: Tôi chưa có đủ tiền để mua một chiếc xe mới.

1 had - would buy

2 could go - were

Viết lại câu:

1 If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often

2 If sandra had got the camera, she could take a photo

3 If I didn't have to work tomorrow, I could meet you

4 If I hadn't gone to bed late, I wouldn't have been often tired

5 If who had got a calculater, we could work this our hacker

6 If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden

7 Computer game won't be played by Nam

8 Will a lot of water be drunk?

Chia động từ

1. If I (have) had much money, I (buy) would buy a new car

2. We (go) (swim) would go swimming if today (be) were Sunday

Viết lại câu

1. We don't visit you very often because you live so far away

=> If you didn't live so far away, we would often visit you. 

2. Sandra can't take a photo because she hasn't got the camera

=> If Sandra had got the camera, she could take a photo. 

4. I have to work tomorrow, so I can't meet you.

=> If I didn't have to work tomorrow, I could meet you. 

5. I'm often tired in the morning because go to bed page

=> If I didn't go bed page, I wouln't be often tired in the morning.

6. We haven't got a calculater, so we can't work this our hacker

=> If we had got a calculater, we could work this our hacker.

6. It is raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden

=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden.

7. Nam won't play computer game

8. Will you drink a lot of water

2 câu này thiếu 1 mệnh đề hay sao á

1.People don't trust him because he tells lies.

->If he.........didn't tell lies, people would trust him................................

2.She is so busy that she can't come to the party

->If she ........weren't so busy, she could come to the party............................

3.I haven't got the money , so I'm not going on holiday.

->If I.....had got the money, I would be going on holiday.....................

4.He often gets bad marks because he is lazy

->If ........he weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.......................................

5.Do it now,or you will not finish it on time

->If........you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time....................

6.Hurry up,or we will ba->be late for the exam

->If......we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.................................

7.Be quiet ,or you will not understand the lesson

->If........you aren't quiet, you won't understand the lesson........................

8.I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you

->If......I were a doctor, I could help you....................

9.They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them

->If.........you often talked to them, they would understand you....................

10.I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly

->If I....weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly................................

11.The office may be closed, so Mark won't be able to get in

->If the office.....isn't closed, Mark will be able to get in(Tham khảo c11)......................

12.You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary

->If.........you had got a dictionary, you could look the world up................

-Câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả điều có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will/can/may+V(infinitive)

Viết lại câu với cấu trúc either...or và neither..nor

1. She didn't say and she didn't phone

➜She didn't neither say nor phone

2. Ann hasn't had money. Taylor hasn't had money either

➜Ann hasn't had money and neither has Taylor

3. I didn't travel to Ha Noi. I also didn't travel to Ho Chi Minh city

➜I didn't travel to Ha Noi and I didn't travel to Ho Chi Minh city,either

4. I haven't got item to go on holiday. I haven't got the money, too

➜I haven't got either item to go on holiday or the money

Nguyễn Công Tỉnh, câu 1 có chút sai về nghĩa cậu ạ. Theo mình nhớ là neither bản thân nó mang nghĩa phủ định rồi thì phải

Câu 2 và 3 ko phải cấu trúc either... or,neither...nor rồi .

Nếu bạn có đáp án khác thì viết lại được ko,vì mình chỉ muốn so xem phần làm của mình có đúng ko thôi

  a. i can't buy a new car because i haven't enough money

=> I don't have enough money to buy a new car

  b. she studied hard, so she passed the exam

=> Because she studied hard, she passed the exam

  c. " i'm having a wonderful time here" aunt thanh said

=> Aunt Thanh said that she was having a wonderful time here

  d. " you must practice speaking more " teacher An said to Na

=> Teacher An said to Na that she had to ractice speaking more

1. rewrite the sentences in request

  a. i can't buy a new car because i haven't enough money

=>I don't have enough money so I can't buy a new car.

  b. she studied hard, so she passed the exam

=>She pass the exam because she studied hard

  c. " i'm having a wonderful time here" aunt thanh said

=>??

  d. " you must practice speaking more " teacher An said to Na

=>??

  c. " i'm having a wonderful time here" aunt thanh said

=>Aunt Thanh said "I'm having a wonderful time here".

  d. " you must practice speaking more " teacher An said to Na

=>Teacher An said to Na "you must practice speaking more".

1 will buy

2 will go on

3 buy

4 will be

5 will help

6 will catch

7 is/will wait

8 will ring/is

9 will break/get

10 don't learn/will be

\(##TyHM\)

I: Complete the sentenes with the correct form of the verb.

1. If we win the money, we (buy)......will buy......... a new house.

2. We (go).....will go............ on holiday if there is time.

3. I will have no money left if I ..........buy.........(buy) that expensive car.

4. Alex .............will be...........(be) late if he doesn't hurry up!

5. If you don't understand, I ........will help.........(help) you with the exercise

6.Greg.............will catch....................(catch) the train if he leaves soon

7. If Peter (be).........is......... late, we (wait).........will wait...................for him.

8. The bell...........will ring...............(ring) if there........is.........(be

I: Complete the sentenes with the correct form of the verb.

1. If we win the money, we (buy)......will buy......... a new house.

2. We (go).....will go............ on holiday if there is time.

3. I will have no money left if I ..........buy.........(buy) that expensive car.

4. Alex .............will be...........(be) late if he doesn't hurry up!

5. If you don't understand, I ........will help.........(help) you with the exercise

6.Greg.............will catch....................(catch) the train if he leaves soon

7. If Peter (be).........is......... late, we (wait).........will wait...................for him.

8. The bell...........will ring...............(ring) if there........is.........(be) a fire.

9. The bike...........will break.............(break) if all three of you.........get...........(get) on it!

10. If you (not)........don't...........learn how to use a computer, it........will be.......(be) hard to find a job.

E5 Choose the best answer A ,B ,C or D

1.         If I ………….….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.

  A. have /will buy        B. have / would buy      C. had/ will buy               D. had/ would buy.

2.         If I ……………you, I …………………….do that.

      A. am/ will           B. were /would               C. were / will             D. had been/ would.

3.         If I were offered the job, I think I ………………………….…. it.

      A. take                 B. will take                     C. would take           D. would have taken.

4.         I would be very surprised if he…………………….…………..

      A. refuses              B. refused                        C. had refused                D. would refuse.

5.         Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.

      A. closes               B. had closed                                        C. closed                        D. would close.

6.          If she sold her car, she ……………………..… much money.

      A. gets                  B. would get                      C. will get                      D. would have got.

7.         They would be disappointed if we………………………………….

      A. hadn’t come                                B. wouldn’t come     C. don’t come      D. didn’t come.

8.         Would John be angry if I ……………..…. ……his bicycle without asking?

      A. take             B. took                              C. had taken                       D. would take.

9.         She ………………….….terribly upset if I lost this ring.

      A. will be              B. would be                         C. were                        D. had been.

10.    If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

      A. would walk         B. walks                                  C. had walked                          D. walked.

11.    What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?

      A. don’t go           B. didn’t go           C. won’t go                   D. wouldn’t go.

12.    We ‘ll get wet if we ……………………………….out.

      A. go                     B. did go                       C. went                            D. had gone.

13.    If I go shopping, I …………………….…some food.

      A. buy                         B. will buy               C. would buy           D. would have bought.

14.    If I find it, I ……………………..………you.

A. will tell              B. would tell                        C. had told             D. told.

15.    What would you do if you……………a million dollars?

      A. would win        B. win     C. had won       D. won.

16.    If we took the 6: 30 train, we………………………………too early.

      A. would arrived        B. arrived                  C. will arrived                D. would arrive.

17.    You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.

      A. as long as           B. unless                                                C. if                                     D. whether.

18.    If I were in your place, I ……………………….a trip to England.

      A. will make       B. had made               C. made.                            D. would make.

19.    If I  …………………..…….. you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.

      A. be                B. were                       C. am                          D. was

20.    If I had enough money, I …………………… abroad to improve my English.

      A. will go         B. should go              C. would go                   D. should have go to

21.    If it ………………... convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.

      A. be                B. was                      C. were                                     D. is

22.    If you ……………..…. time, please write to me.

  A. have                B. have had                   C. had                       D. has

23.    If  you had the chance, ……………………………… you go finishing?

A. did                      B. would                   C. may                                     D. do

24.    Trees won’t grow ……………………... there is enough water.

      A. if                 B. when                    C. unless                       D. as

25.    If you stay up late the previous night, you ………. sleepy the next morning.

      A. feel              B. to feel       C. feels            D. will feel

26.    If Peter …………………, Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much

      A. comes         B. do not come                     C. does not come   D. will come

27.    If you…………………………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.

      A. will meet     B. would meet                      C. meet                    D. met

28.    If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.

      A. will feel       B. felt                                    C. feel                     D. feels.

29.    If you ……………….……with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.

      A. finish          B. finished                           C. will finish           D. are finishing.

E5 Choose the best answer A ,B ,C or D

1.         If I ………….….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.

  A. have /will buy        B. have / would buy      C. had/ will buy               D. had/ would buy.

2.         If I ……………you, I …………………….do that.

      A. am/ will           B. were /would               C. were / will             D. had been/ would.

3.         If I were offered the job, I think I ………………………….…. it.

      A. take                 B. will take                     C. would take           D. would have taken.

4.         I would be very surprised if he…………………….…………..

      A. refuses              B. refused                        C. had refused                D. would refuse.

5.         Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.

      A. closes               B. had closed                                        C. closed                        D. would close.

6.          If she sold her car, she ……………………..… much money.

      A. gets                  B. would get                      C. will get                      D. would have got.

7.         They would be disappointed if we………………………………….

      A. hadn’t come                                B. wouldn’t come     C. don’t come      D. didn’t come.

8.         Would John be angry if I ……………..…. ……his bicycle without asking?

      A. take             B. took                              C. had taken                       D. would take.

9.         She ………………….….terribly upset if I lost this ring.

      A. will be              B. would be                         C. were                        D. had been.

10.    If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

      A. would walk         B. walks                                  C. had walked                          D. walked.

11.    What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?

      A. don’t go           B. didn’t go           C. won’t go                   D. wouldn’t go.

12.    We ‘ll get wet if we ……………………………….out.

      A. go                     B. did go                       C. went                            D. had gone.

13.    If I go shopping, I …………………….…some food.

      A. buy                         B. will buy               C. would buy           D. would have bought.

14.    If I find it, I ……………………..………you.

A. will tell              B. would tell                        C. had told             D. told.

15.    What would you do if you……………a million dollars?

      A. would win        B. win     C. had won       D. won.

16.    If we took the 6: 30 train, we………………………………too early.

      A. would arrived        B. arrived                  C. will arrived                D. would arrive.

17.    You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.

      A. as long as           B. unless                                                C. if                                     D. whether.

18.    If I were in your place, I ……………………….a trip to England.

      A. will make       B. had made               C. made.                            D. would make.

19.    If I  …………………..…….. you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.

      A. be                B. were                       C. am                          D. was

20.    If I had enough money, I …………………… abroad to improve my English.

      A. will go         B. should go              C. would go                   D. should have go to

21.    If it ………………... convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.

      A. be                B. was                      C. were                                     D. is

22.    If you ……………..…. time, please write to me.

  A. have                B. have had                   C. had                       D. has

23.    If  you had the chance, ……………………………… you go finishing?

A. did                      B. would                   C. may                                     D. do

24.    Trees won’t grow ……………………... there is enough water.

      A. if                 B. when                    C. unless                       D. as

25.    If you stay up late the previous night, you ………. sleepy the next morning.

      A. feel              B. to feel       C. feels            D. will feel

26.    If Peter …………………, Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much

      A. comes         B. do not come                     C. does not come   D. will come

27.    If you…………………………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.

      A. will meet     B. would meet                      C. meet                    D. met

28.    If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.

      A. will feel       B. felt                                    C. feel                     D. feels.

29.    If you ……………….……with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.

      A. finish          B. finished                           C. will finish           D. are finishing.

1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.

<Không có thư viện trong khu phố của tôi. Tôi không thể mượn sách.>

If there was a library in my neighborhood, I could borrow books.

<Nếu có thư viện trong khu phố của tôi, tôi có thể mượn sách.>
2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.

<Sức khỏe của tôi không tốt. Tôi không chơi thể thao mạo hiểm.>

If my health was good, I could play extreme sports.

<Nếu sức khỏe tốt, tôi có thể chơi các môn thể thao mạo hiểm.>
3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.

<Chúng tôi không thể đi dã ngoại vì trời đổ mưa.>

If it wasn't pouring with rain, we could go for a picnic.

<Nếu trời không đổ mưa, chúng ta có thể đi dã ngoại.>
4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.

<Tôi không có nhiều thời gian rảnh. Tôi không thể đến bữa tiệc của bạn.>

If I had a lot of free time, I could come to your party.

<Nếu có nhiều thời gian rảnh, tôi có thể đến dự tiệc của bạn.>
5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.

<Jim không có anh chị em nào. Anh ấy đôi khi cảm thấy cô đơn.>

If Jim had siblings, he didn't feel lonely.

<Nếu Jim có anh chị em, anh ấy không cảm thấy cô đơn.>

6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.

<Nếu bố tôi không bận đi làm, ông ấy có thời gian dành cho tôi.>

If my father wasnt busy at work, he had time for me.
7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.

<Máy ảnh này đắt tiền. Tôi không thể mua nó.>

If this camera wasn't expensive, I could buy it.

<Nếu chiếc máy ảnh này không đắt, tôi có thể mua nó.>

8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.

<Bạn không cố gắng hết sức. Kết quả của bạn sẽ không tốt.>

If you tried your best, your result would be good.

<Nếu bạn cố gắng hết sức, kết quả của bạn sẽ tốt.>

III. Rewrite these sentences in the 2^nd conditional sentence.

0/ They don’t have enough money. They cannot buy a new car.

->If they had enough money, they could buy a new car.

1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.

__If there was a library in my neighbood, I could borrow books ____________________________________________________________________________

2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.

__If My heath was good, I could play extreme sports ____________________________________________________________________________

3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.

__We could go for a picnic if the weather wasn't be rain ____________________________________________________________________________

4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.

__If I had much free time, I could come to your party ____________________________________________________________________________

5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.

__If Jim had any siblings, he could feel more happily ____________________________________________________________________________

6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.

__If My father wasn't very busy at work, he could have time for me.____________________________________________________________________________

7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.

__If This camera was cheap, I could buy it ____________________________________________________________________________

8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.

_If you didn't try your best, Your result couldn't be good _______________________________________________________________