Ex. 3: Rewrite the sentences into the passive voice

1.People speak Portuguese in Brazil.

→ Portuguese is spoken in Brazil

2.The Government is planning a new road near my house.

→A new road is being planed near my house  by the Government

3.My grandfather built this house in 1998.

→ This house was built by my grandfather in 1998

4.Picasso was painting Guernica at that time.

→ Guernica was being painted at that time by Picasso

5.The cleaner has cleaned the office.

→ The office has been cleaned by the cleaner

6.He has written three books before 1867.

→ Three books has been written before 1867

7.John will tell you later.

→ You will be told later by John

8.Somebody should do work.

→ Work should be done

9.By this time tomorrow we will have signed the deal.

→ The deal will have been signed by this time tomorrow

10.He should check his luggage carefully.

→ his luggage should be checked carefully

I)

1. they are going to plant the trees along the streets next year.

-> the tress (is going to be planted/are going to be planted/were being planted) along the streets next year.

2. they are building a bridge over the river.

-> A bridge (is being built/are being built/is be building) over the river.

3. they built this house in 1930.

-> this house (was built/is built/were built) in 1930.

4. he can do this exercise easily.

-> this exercise (can be done/can been done/can did) easily

II)

1. people speak Portuguese in Brazil

-> Portuguese.........is spoken............................. in Brazil.

2. People don't use this room very often.

-> This room........isn't used.............................. very often.

3. The Government will build a new road near my house.

-> A new road near my house............will be built.....................by the Government.

 1/ Vietnamese is spoken in Vietnam.

2. A new road near my house is being planned by the government.

3. This house was built by my grandfather in 1990.

4. Guernica was being painted by Picasso at that time.

5. The office has been cleaned by the cleaner.

6. Three books had been written by him before 1867.

7. You will be told by John later.

8. The work was done.

5 câu đầu thui ạ:<
 

1. People speak Vietnamese in Vietnam.

        ………Vietnamese is spoken in VN………………………………………………………………….

2. The government is planning a new road near my house.

     A new road is being planned near my house by the government   ………………………………………………………………………….

3. My grandfather built this house in 1990.

        …This house was built by my grandfather in 1990……………………………………………………………………….

4. Picasso was painting Guernica at that time.

        Guernica was being painted at that time………………………………………………………………………….

5. The cleaner has cleaned the office.

       The office has been cleaned by the cleaner ………………………………………………………………………….

6. He had written three books before 1867.

        …Three books had been written before 1986……………………………………………………………………….

7. John will tell you later.

        YOu will be told by John later ………………………………………………………………………….

8. Somebody did the work.

        ……The work was done  …………………………………………………………………….

Chuyển sang câu bị động

1. People grow rice in India

=> rice is grew in india by people

2. People speak spanish in Argentina

=> spanish is spoken in argentina by people

3. They make this computer in the USA

=> this computer is made in the USA by them

4. People make cheese from milk

=> cheese is made from milk by people

5. We paint the house everyday

=> the house is painted by them everyday

1. People grow rice in India

=> rice is grown in India

2. People speak spanish in Argentina

=>Spanish is spoken in Argentina

3. They make this computer in the USA

=> This computer is made by them in the USA

4. People make cheese from milk

=> Cheese is made from milk

5. We paint the house everyday

=> The house is pained by us yesterday

Dạng chủ động của các câu này sẽ là:

1. Hung cleaned the house hard.

2. They should clean their teeth twice a day.

3. Did Tommy use this calculator last night?

4. How many languages does she speak in New York?

5. Frank moved the fridge into the living room.   

Dạng chủ động của các câu này sẽ là:

1 Hung cleaned the house hard

2 They should clean their teeth twice a day

3 Did Tommy use this calculator last night?

4 How many languages does she speak in New York?

5 Frank moved the fridge into the living room

1. They believe that Jim is going to study abroad.

_____It is believed that Jim is going to study abroad.

_Jim is believed to be going to study abroad. _____________________________________________

2. People rumored that there was a ghost in that house.

___It was rumored that there was a ghost in that house

_____A ghost was rumored to have been in that house_______________________________________

3. Someone said that Jane would be able to win the contest.

_____It was said that Jane would be able to win the contest.

___Jane was said to have been able to win the contest. __________________________

4. They claimed that everything they said was true.

____It was claimed that everything they said was true.

_Everything they said was claimed to have been true __________________________

This house will be built next Sunday 

1, The government is not building a new road near my house .

=> A new road was not being built near my house by the government.

2, Ba gave them some sandwiches when they arrived .

=> They were given some sandwiches when they arrived by Ba.

3, Someone was telling a story at 6.00 .

=> A story was being told at 6.00

4, Did they bring the camera to the park ?

=> Was the camera bring to the park by them?

1.  How many games have been played by the team?

2. Where is English spoken?

3. Who are being kept in the kitchen?

4. How can this safe be opened?

5. What book are being read this year?