cho a,b,c>0 .cm:\(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ca+a^2}>=\frac{a+b+c}{3}\)
Cho a,b,c>0. Cmr: a) \(\frac{ab}{a^2+bc+ca}+\frac{bc}{b^2+ca+ab}+\frac{ca}{c^2+ab+bc}\le\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{ab+bc+ca}\)
b) \(\frac{a}{a^3+b^2+c}+\frac{b}{b^3+c^2+a}+\frac{c}{c^3+a^2+b}\le1\)
a)\(VT=\sum_{cyc}\frac{ab^3+ab^2c+a^2bc}{\left(a^2+bc+ca\right)\left(b^2+bc+ca\right)}\le\frac{\sum_{cyc}\left(ab^3+ab^2c+a^2bc\right)}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{ab^3+bc^3+ca^3+2a^2bc+2ab^2c+2abc^2}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\)\(\le\frac{\sum_{cyc}ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+abc\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{ab+bc+ca}=VP\)
@tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @No choice teen, @Akai Haruma
giúp e vs ạ! Cần gấp
Thanks nhiều
cho 3 số thực dương a,b,c. chứng minh
\(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{a^3\left(b+c\right)}{a^2+bc}+\frac{b^3\left(c+a\right)}{b^2+ca}+\frac{c^3\left(a+b\right)}{c^2+ab}\le a^2+b^2+c^2\)\(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{a^3\left(b+c\right)}{a^2+bc}+\frac{b^3\left(c+a\right)}{b^2+ca}+\frac{c^3\left(a+b\right)}{c^2+ab}\le a^2+b^2+c^2\)
1,Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=abc.CMR:
\(\frac{bc}{a\left(1+bc\right)}+\frac{ca}{b\left(1+ca\right)}+\frac{ab}{c\left(1+ab\right)}\ge\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
2,Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn \(a^2+b^2+c^2=3\)
Tìm GTLN của P= \(\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{a^2+b+c}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^2}{b^2+c+a}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^2}{c^2+a+b}}\)
3,Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=3.
Tìm GTLN của Q= \(2\sqrt{abc}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3a^2+4b^2+5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3b^2+4c^2+5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3c^2+4a^2+5}}\right)\)
4,Cho a,b,c>0.
Tìm GTLN của P= \(\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{c+3\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{bc}}{a+3\sqrt{bc}}+\frac{\sqrt{ca}}{b+3\sqrt{ca}}\)
ko khó nhưng mà bn đăng từng câu 1 hộ mk mk giải giúp cho
gt <=> \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)
=> Thay vào thì \(VT=\frac{\frac{1}{xy}}{\frac{1}{z}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{x}\left(1+\frac{1}{yz}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{y}\left(1+\frac{1}{zx}\right)}}\)
\(VT=\frac{z}{xy+1}+\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{zx+1}=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\)
Có BĐT x, y, z > 0 thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge9xyz\)Ta thay \(xy+yz+zx=1\)vào
=> \(x+y+z\ge9xyz=>\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge3xyz\)
=> Từ đây thì \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{x+y+z}{3}}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
=> Ta có ĐPCM . "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
Đặt: \(\sqrt{a}=x;\sqrt{b}=y;\sqrt{c}=z\)
=> \(P=\frac{xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{zx}{y^2+3zx}\)
=> \(3P=\frac{3xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{3yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{3zx}{y^2+3zx}=1-\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}+1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+1-\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}\)
Ta sẽ CM: \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)<=> Cần CM: \(\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}+\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Có: \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
Ta sẽ CM: \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(4\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
<=> \(4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+8\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
<=> \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)
Mà đây lại là 1 BĐT luôn đúng => \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)=> \(P\le\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy P max \(=\frac{3}{4}\)<=> \(a=b=c\)
cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=1. cm:
a, \(P=\frac{3}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}>14\)
b, \(Q=\frac{3}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\ge12\)
giúp tui vớiiii
Cho \(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ca+a^2}=1006\)
Tính \(M=\frac{a^3+b^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{b^3+c^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{c^3+a^3}{c^2+ca+a^2}\)
Ta xét hiệu :
\(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ac+a^2}-\left(\frac{b^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{c^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{a^3}{c^2+ac+a^2}\right)\)
\(=a-b+b-c+c-a=0\)
Do đó : \(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ac+a^2}=\frac{b^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{c^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{a^3}{c^2+ac+a^2}=1006\)
Khi đó \(M=2\cdot1006=2012\)
Chỉ ra được : \(M=2\cdot1006=2012\)
Gợi ý : Xét hiệu .
Có thể ns rõ cách làm hơn đc hok
Cho a, b, c > 0. Chứng minh rằng :
\(a+b+c\le\frac{a^2+b^2}{c}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{a}+\frac{c^2+a^2}{b}\le\frac{a^3}{bc}+\frac{b^3}{ca}+\frac{c^3}{ab}\)
1
cho a,b,c>0: abc=1
cm:\(\frac{b^2}{a}+\frac{c^2}{b}+\frac{a^2}{c}+\frac{9}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
2)
cho a,b,c >0 thỏa a+b+c=3. cm:
\(\frac{3+a^2}{b+c}+\frac{3+b^2}{c+a}+\frac{3+c^2}{a+b}\ge6\)
làm đc bài nào thì trình bàybài giải vào giùm mik lun nhé!
thanks
2) \(VT=\left(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{a+c}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\right)+3\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
Xét \(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy dạng phân thức
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{3}{2}\) (1)
Xét \(3\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy dạng phân thức
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\ge\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\ge3.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{9}{2}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{9}{2}+\frac{3}{2}=6\) ( đpcm )
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
cho a,b,c > 0 . Cmr:
\(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ca+a^2}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{3}\)
\(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}=a-\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+ab+b^2}\ge a-\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{3ab}=\frac{2a}{3}-\frac{b}{3}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{b^3}{b^2+bc+c^2}\ge\frac{2b}{3}-\frac{c}{3}\) ; \(\frac{c^3}{c^2+ca+a^2}\ge\frac{2c}{3}-\frac{a}{3}\)
Cộng vế với vế: \(VT\ge\frac{a+b+c}{3}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
Cho a,b,c >0. CMR
\(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}+\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab+c^2}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{bc+a^2}+\frac{c^2+a^2}{ca+b^2}\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
Giả sử b= min {a,b,c}
\(VT\ge\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)^3}{27}}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\Sigma\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{ab+c^2}+\Sigma\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab+c^2}\right)\)
\(\ge\left[\frac{27\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)}{2\left(a+b+c\right)^3}+\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(ab+bc+ca+a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}\right]\)
Sau khi quy đồng ta cần chứng minh biểu thức sau đây không âm:
Đó là điều hiển nhiên vì b = min {a,b,c}