chứng minh rằng A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5....+2^14+2^15 chia hết cho 31
Chứng minh rằng:
a)5+5^2+5^3+...+5^100 chia hết cho 6
b)2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100 chia hết cho 31
c)16^5+2^15 chia hết cho 33
a) \(5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{100}\)
đặt \(A=5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{100}\) ( \(A\) có \(100\) số hạng )
\(A=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+....+\left(5^{99}+5^{100}\right)\) ( có \(100\div2=50\) nhóm )
\(A=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+....+5^{99}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(A=5.6+5^3.6+....+5^{99}.6\)
\(A=6\left(5+5^3+....+5^{99}\right)\)
vì \(6⋮6\Rightarrow6\left(5+5^3+....+5^{99}\right)⋮6\Rightarrow A⋮6\)
b) \(2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)
đặt \(B=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\) ( \(B\) có \(100\) số hạng )
\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+.....+\left(2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\) ( có \(100\div5=20\) nhóm )
\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+....+2^{96}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(B=2.31+....+2^{96}.31\)
\(B=31\left(2+...+2^{96}\right)\)
vì \(31⋮31\Rightarrow31\left(2+...+2^{96}\right)\Rightarrow B⋮31\)
a) 5+5^2+5^3..+5^100
=(5+5^2)+(5^3+5^4)+....+(5^99+5^100)
=5.(1+5)+5^3.(1+5)+....+5^99.(1+5)
=5.6+5^3.6+.....+5^99.6
=6.(5+5^3+.....+5^99):6
Chứng minh rằng :
a) A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+.............+2^60 chia hết cho 3 ; 7 ; 15
b) B=3+3^3+3^5+....................+3^1991 chia hết cho 14; 41
a) Ta có: \(A=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+\left(3^7+3^9+3^{11}\right)+...+\left(3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(=3\times\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)+3^7\times\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)+...+3^{1987}\times\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)\)
\(=3\times91+3^7\times91+...+3^{1987}\times91\)
\(=3\times7\times13+3^7\times7\times13+...+3^{1987}\times7\times13\)
\(=13\times\left(3\times7+3^7\times7+...+3^{1987}\times7\right)\)
Vì \(A=13\times\left(3\times7+3^7\times7+...+3^{1987}\times7\right)\)nên A chia hết cho 13.
b) Ta có: \(A=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{1985}+3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(=3\times\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)+...+3^{1985}\times\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)\)
\(=3\times820+...+3^{1985}\times820\)
\(=3\times20\times41+...+3^{1985}\times20\times41\)
\(=41\times\left(3\times20+...+3^{1985}\times20\right)\)
Vì \(A=41\times\left(3\times20+...+3^{1985}\times20\right)\)nên A chia hết cho 41.
chứng minh rằng:
a)S2=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100 chia hết cho 31
b)S3=16^5+2^15 chia hết cho 33
Chứng minh rằng:
a/ A = 2+2^2+2^3+....+2^60 chia hết cho 15
b/ B = 1+5+5^2+5^3+....+5^56+5^59+5^59+5^98chia hết cho 31
a)A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^60 chia hết cho 15
=>(2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+...+(2^57+2^58+2^59+2^60)
=>2.(1+2+2^2+2^3)+...+2^57+(1+2+2^2+2^3)
=>2.15+...+2^57.15
Vì 15 chia hết choo 15
=>a chia hết cho 15
b)B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^56+5^59+5^98 chia hết cho 31
=>(1+5+5^2)+...+5^56.(1+5+5^2)
=>31+....+5^56.3vi2 31 chia hết cho 31
=>B chia hết cho 31
Ta có :
=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^60 = 2(1+2+2^2+2^3) + 2^5(1+2+2^2+2^3) + ... + 2^57(1+2+2^2+2^3)
A=(2+2^5+...+2^57)*15 chia het cho 15
Chứng minh rằng :
a) 2^100+3^105 chia hết cho 15
b) 2^2002-4 chia hết cho 31
c)2^2008-8 chia hết cho 31
Chứng minh rằng
a)14^14 - 1 chia hết cho 3
b)A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^60 chia hết cho 15
1/ chứng minh rằng : 2^n+3 +2^n+1 +2^n chia hết cho 11
2/ chứng minh rằng : 2.3^n+1 +3^n+2 chia hết cho 5
3/ chứng minh : 3^15 +3^14 +3^12 chi hết cho 57
Chứng minh rằng B=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^120 cùng chia hết cho 7; 15 và 31