\(\frac{5}{a+b\sqrt{2}}-\frac{4}{a-b\sqrt{2}}+18\sqrt{2}=3\)

<=> \(\frac{5\left(a-b\sqrt{2}\right)}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4\left(a+b\sqrt{2}\right)}{a^2-2b^2}+18\sqrt{2}=3\) trục căn thức

<=> \(\frac{5a}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{5b\sqrt{2}}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4a}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4b\sqrt{2}}{a^2-2b^2}+18\sqrt{2}=3\)

Vì a; b nguyên => \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5a}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4a}{a^2-2b^2}=3\\-\frac{5b\sqrt{2}}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4b\sqrt{2}}{a^2-2b^2}+18\sqrt{2}=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{a^2-2b^2}=3\\\frac{9b}{a^2-2b^2}=18\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{a^2-2b^2}=3\\\frac{b}{a^2-2b^2}=2\end{cases}}\)

Với b = 0 => loại 

Với b khác 0: 

=> \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{3}{2}b\)

=> \(\frac{b}{\frac{9}{4}b^2-2b^2}=2\)=> b = 2 => a = 3  thử lại  thỏa mãn 

Vậy a = 3 và b = 2.

\(\frac{5}{a+b\sqrt{2}}-\frac{4}{a-b\sqrt{2}}+18\sqrt{2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5a-5b\sqrt{2}-4a-4b\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{2}\left(a^2-2b^2\right)=3\left(a^2-2b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5a-5b\sqrt{2}-4a-4b\sqrt{2}+18a^2\sqrt{2}-36b^2\sqrt{2}=3a^2-6b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(18a^2-36b^2-9b\right)\sqrt{2}=3a^2-6b^2-a\)

-Nếu \(18a^2-36b^2-9b\ne0\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}=\frac{3a^2-6b^2-a}{18a^2-36b^2-9b}\)

Vì a,b nguyên nên \(\frac{3a^2-6b^2-a}{18a^2-36b^2-9b}\inℚ\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}\inℚ\)=> Vô lý vì \(\sqrt{2}\)là số vô tỷ

-Vậy ta có: \(18a^2-36b^2-9b=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}18a^2-36b^2-9b=0\\3a^2-6b^2-a=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3a^2-6b^2=\frac{3}{2}b\\3a^2-6b^2=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{3}{2}b}\)

Thay a=\(\frac{3}{2}b\)vào \(3a^2-6b^2-a=0\)

ta có \(3\cdot\frac{9}{4}b^2-6b^2-\frac{3}{2}b=0\Leftrightarrow27b^2-6b=0\Leftrightarrow3b\left(b-2\right)=0\)

Ta có b=0 (loại), b=2 (tm) => a=3

Vậy b=2; a=3

giúp mik đi mn

Trục căn thức: 

\(\frac{5}{a+b\sqrt{2}}-\frac{4}{a-b\sqrt{2}}+18\sqrt{2}=3\)

<=> \(\frac{5\left(a-b\sqrt{2}\right)}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4\left(a+b\sqrt{2}\right)}{a^2-2b^2}+18\sqrt{2}=3\)

<=> \(\left(\frac{5a}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4a}{a^2-2b^2}-3\right)+\left(18-\frac{5b}{a^2-2b^2}-\frac{4b}{a^2-2b^2}\right)=0\)(1) 

Vì a và b là số nguyên nên: 

(1) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5a-4a}{a^2-2b^2}=3\\\frac{5b+4b}{a^2-2b^2}=18\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{a^2-2b^2}=3\\\frac{b}{a^2-2b^2}=2\end{cases}}\)( a; b khác 0)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{3}{2}b\\\frac{b}{\frac{9}{4}b^2-2b^2}=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow a=3;b=2\)

Vậy:...

cảm ơn nha bn

\(\frac{5\left(a-b\sqrt{2}\right)-4\left(a+b\sqrt{2}\right)}{a^2-2b^2}+18\sqrt{2}=3\)

\(\left(a-9b\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(a^2-2b^2\right)18\sqrt{2}=3\left(a^2-2b\right)\)

\(\sqrt{2}\left[18\left(a^2-2b^2\right)-9b\right]+a=3\left(a^2-2b\right)\)

\(\sqrt{2}\)là số vô tỷ=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a^2-4b^2-b=0\\3a^2-6b-a=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\) (giải hệ này ra a,b)

ko khó nhưng mà bn đăng từng câu 1 hộ mk mk giải giúp cho

gt <=> \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)

Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)

=> Thay vào thì     \(VT=\frac{\frac{1}{xy}}{\frac{1}{z}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{x}\left(1+\frac{1}{yz}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{y}\left(1+\frac{1}{zx}\right)}}\)

\(VT=\frac{z}{xy+1}+\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{zx+1}=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\)

Có BĐT x, y, z > 0 thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge9xyz\)Ta thay \(xy+yz+zx=1\)vào

=> \(x+y+z\ge9xyz=>\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge3xyz\)

=> Từ đây thì \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{x+y+z}{3}}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

=> Ta có ĐPCM . "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\) 

Đặt: \(\sqrt{a}=x;\sqrt{b}=y;\sqrt{c}=z\)

=>     \(P=\frac{xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{zx}{y^2+3zx}\)

=>     \(3P=\frac{3xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{3yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{3zx}{y^2+3zx}=1-\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}+1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+1-\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}\)

Ta sẽ CM: \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)<=> Cần CM: \(\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}+\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Có:    \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

Ta sẽ CM: \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

<=> \(4\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

<=> \(4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+8\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

<=> \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)

Mà đây lại là 1 BĐT luôn đúng => \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)=> \(P\le\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy P max \(=\frac{3}{4}\)<=> \(a=b=c\)

a)     \(A = \sqrt[3]{{5\sqrt {\frac{1}{5}} }} = \sqrt[3]{{a\sqrt {\frac{1}{a}} }} = \sqrt[3]{{a.{a^{\frac{1}{2}}}}} = \sqrt[3]{{{a^{\frac{3}{2}}}}} = {\left( {{a^{\frac{3}{2}}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{3}}} = {a^{\frac{3}{2}.\frac{1}{3}}} = {a^{\frac{1}{2}}} = \sqrt a \)

b)    \(B = \frac{{4\sqrt[5]{2}}}{{\sqrt[3]{4}}} = \frac{{{2^2}{{.2}^{\frac{1}{5}}}}}{{{4^{\frac{1}{3}}}}} = \frac{{{2^{\frac{{11}}{5}}}}}{{{2^{\frac{2}{3}}}}} = {2^{\frac{{23}}{{15}}}}\)

\(a = \sqrt 2  = {2^{\frac{1}{2}}}\)

=> \(B = {a^{\frac{{23}}{{30}}}}\)

thực hiện phép tính nha cám ơn m.ng