Lời giải:

ĐKĐB tương đương với:
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{a+b+c}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a+b}{ab}+\frac{a+b}{c(a+b+c)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (a+b)\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{c(a+b+c)}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+b).\frac{c(a+b+c)+ab}{abc(a+b+c)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (a+b).\frac{(c+a)(c+b)}{abc(a+b+c)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (a+b)(b+c)(c+a)=0\)

Do đó:

\(Q=(a^{27}+b^{27})(b^{41}+c^{41})(c^{2013}+a^{2013})\)

\(=(a+b)X.(b+c)Y.(c+a)Z\)

\(=(a+b)(b+c)(c+a).XYZ=0.XYZ=0\)

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\(a+b=c+\frac{1}{2019}\Leftrightarrow a+b-c=\frac{1}{2019}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a+b-c}=2019\)

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}+2019\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}=2019\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b-c}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a+b-c}+\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{a+b}{c\left(a+b-c\right)}\Leftrightarrow c\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow c\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b\right)-ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(ca+bc-c^2-ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left[c\left(a-c\right)-b\left(a-c\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a-c\right)=0\)

=>a=-b hoặc c=b hoặc a=c

không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử a=-b, ta có:

\(P=\left(-b^{2019}+b^{2019}-c^{2019}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{b^{2019}}+\frac{1}{b^{2019}}-\frac{1}{c^{2019}}\right)=\left(-c\right)^{2019}\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{c}\right)^{2019}=1\)

tương tư với các trường hợp khác ta cũng có P=1

Vậy P=1

Đề sai sai gì đó nhá xem lại dùm

Méo bt trẩu là gì à =))

Bảo ezzz thì chỉ hộ cách làm ko bt thì đừng cư xử như 1 đứa trẻ trâu=))

Đặt \(\left(\frac{a-b}{c},\frac{b-c}{a},\frac{c-a}{b}\right)\rightarrow\left(x,y,z\right)\)

Khi đó:\(\left(\frac{c}{a-b},\frac{a}{b-c},\frac{b}{c-a}\right)\rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x},\frac{1}{y},\frac{1}{z}\right)\)

Ta có:

\(P\cdot Q=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)=3+\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}+\frac{x+y}{z}\)

Mặt khác:\(\frac{y+z}{x}=\left(\frac{b-c}{a}+\frac{c-a}{b}\right)\cdot\frac{c}{a-b}=\frac{b^2-bc+ac-a^2}{ab}\cdot\frac{c}{a-b}\)

\(=\frac{c\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a-b\right)}{ab\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{c\left(c-a-b\right)}{ab}=\frac{2c^2}{ab}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự:\(\frac{x+z}{y}=\frac{2a^2}{bc}\left(2\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{z}=\frac{2b^2}{ac}\left(3\right)\)

Từ ( 1 );( 2 );( 3 ) ta có:
\(P\cdot Q=3+\frac{2c^2}{ab}+\frac{2a^2}{bc}+\frac{2b^2}{ac}=3+\frac{2}{abc}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

Ta có:\(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=-c^3\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=-c^3\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

Khi đó:\(P\cdot Q=3+\frac{2}{abc}\cdot3abc=9\)

Mách mk nốt 2 bài kia vs

chiju