Vì \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{2b}{2d}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có: 

\(\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{5a+2b}{5c+2d}=\frac{5a-2b}{5c-2d}\)

                 \(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+2b}{5a-2b}=\frac{5c+2d}{5c-2d}\left(đpcm\right)\)

ta có:

\(\frac{5a+2b}{5a-2b}=\frac{5c+2d}{5c-2d}\Rightarrow\frac{5a+2b}{5c+2d}=\frac{5a-2b}{5c-2d}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{5a-2b}{5c-2d}=\frac{5a+2b}{5c+2d}\)(đpcm)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+2b}{5a-2b}=\frac{5bk+2b}{5bk-2b}=\frac{b\left(5k+2\right)}{b\left(5k-2\right)}=\frac{5k+2}{5k-2}\left(1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5c+2d}{5c-2d}=\frac{5dk+2d}{5dk-2d}=\frac{d\left(5k+2\right)}{d\left(5k-2\right)}=\frac{5k+2}{5k-2}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+2b}{5a-2b}=\frac{5c+2d}{5c-2d}\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{4a}{4c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{4a-2b}{4c-2d}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{5a+2b}{5c+2d}\)

Suy ra \(\frac{4a-2b}{4c-2d}=\frac{5a+2b}{5c+2d}\)Suy ra điều phải chứng minh: \(\frac{4a-2b}{5a+2b}=\frac{4c-2d}{5c+2d}\)

a) a/b=c/d =>a/b+1=c/d+1=>a+b/b=c+d/d

b)a/b=c/d=>a/c=b/d=(a+b)/(c+d)=(2a+2b)/(2c+2d)                 1

  a/c=b/d=(a-b)/(c-d)=(5a-5b)/(5c-5d)                                   2

Từ 1 và 2 ,ta có:

(2a+2b)/(2c+2d)=(5a-5b)/(5c-5d)

Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{3a-2b}{3c-2d}=\frac{5a+2b}{5c+2d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-2b}{5a+2b}=\frac{3c-2d}{2c+2d}\) ( đpcm )

a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\\\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{3a+2b}{3c+2d}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}=\frac{3a+2b}{3c+2d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a-3b}{3a+2b}=\frac{5c-3d}{3c+2d}\)

b) Chứng minh tương tự 

ko biet nghen

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{2a}{2b}=\frac{5a}{5b}=\frac{9c}{9d}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{2a}{2b}=\frac{5a}{5b}=\frac{9c}{9d}=\frac{5a+9c}{5b+9d}\)

                                      đpcm

b) bạn xem lại đề nhé

a, Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{2a}{2b}\\\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{5a}{5b}=\frac{9c}{9d}=\frac{5a+9c}{5b+9d}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+9c}{5b+9d}=\frac{2a}{2b}\)     ( đpcm )

b, Sai đề nha là \(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\)

 Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\\\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)

đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(=>a=bk,c=dk\)

\(=>\frac{5a+9c}{5b+9d}=\frac{5bk+9dk}{5b+9d}=\frac{k.\left(5b+9d\right)}{5b+9d}=k\)

\(\frac{2a}{2b}=\frac{2bk}{2b}=k\)

\(=>\frac{5a+9c}{5b+9d}=\frac{2a}{2b}\)