TÌM X, BIẾT
A)\(\frac{-3}{X}=\frac{15}{7}\)
B)\(\frac{X+3}{4}=\frac{5}{20}\)
C)\(\frac{1,2}{30}=\frac{3X+4}{50}\)
d)\(\frac{X-1}{3}=\frac{X+1}{5}\)
Giải phương trình :
1 ) 5( x - 2 ) = 3x + 10
2 ) x2( x - 5 ) - 4x + 20 = 0
3 ) \(\frac{3x+1}{4}+\frac{8x-21}{20}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{5}-2\)
4 ) \(\frac{3}{4x-20}+\frac{7}{6x+30}=\frac{15}{2x^2-50}\)
1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-2\right)=3x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
Vì 2>0
nên x-10=0
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
2) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-2;2;5}
3) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+1}{4}+\frac{8x-21}{20}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{5}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(3x+1\right)}{20}+\frac{8x-21}{20}-\frac{12\left(x+2\right)}{20}+\frac{40}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5+8x-21-12\left(x+2\right)+40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5-8x-21-12x-24+40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
4) ĐKXĐ: x≠5; x≠-5
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4x-20}+\frac{7}{6x+30}=\frac{15}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{15}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x+5\right)}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{14\left(x-5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{180}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+45+14x-70-180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x-205=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x=205\)
hay \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)
Giải các phương trình
a) \(\frac{2x}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}\)
b)\(\frac{x^2-x}{x+3}-\frac{x^2}{x-3}=\frac{7x^2-3x}{9-x^2}\)
c)\(\frac{3}{4x-20}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}+\frac{7}{6x+30}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{4}{x-1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=-3\)
b) \(3x-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{x-1}{2-x}\)
c) \(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
e) \(\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x+2}\right)\)
f) \(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=\frac{7}{6x+30}\)
g) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{4}{x-1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=-3\)
b) \(3x-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{x-1}{2-x}\)
c) \(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
e) \(\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x-2}\right)\)
f) \(\frac{3}{4x\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=\frac{7}{6x+30}\)
g) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
Câu 3: Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b=0
1. a, \(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\); b, \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
c, \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\); d, \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\); f, 4 (0,5-1,5x)=\(\frac{5x-6}{3}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}+2x\); h, \(\frac{x+4}{5}.x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
i, \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\); k, \(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
m, \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\); n, \(\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right).\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
p, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{6}=\frac{x}{6}-x\); q, \(\frac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\frac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
r, \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\); s, \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{6}\)
t, \(\frac{2x-8}{6}.\frac{3x+1}{4}=\frac{9x-2}{8}+\frac{3x-1}{12}\); u, \(\frac{x+5}{4}-\frac{2x-3}{3}=\frac{6x-1}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{12}\)
v, \(\frac{5x-1}{10}+\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-8}{15}-\frac{x}{30}\); w, \(\frac{2x-\frac{4-3x}{5}}{15}=\frac{7x\frac{x-3}{2}}{5}-x+1\)
Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!
\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)
\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)
\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)
\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)
\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)
\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)
\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)
\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a, \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
b, \(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
c, \(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}\)
d, \(\frac{4^{2002}.9^{1001}}{16^{1001}.3^{2003}}\)
e, \(\sqrt{25-16}-\left|-3,7+0,7\right|\)
Bài 2: Tìm x
a, \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{5}=3\frac{4}{5}\)
b, \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-2,25=1\frac{3}{4}\)
c, \(\left(-x+\frac{2}{5}\right)^4=\frac{1}{16}\)
d, \(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{3x}:\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{21}=\left(\frac{6}{20}\right)^{21}\)
e, \(\frac{-x}{\frac{3}{5}}=\frac{\frac{27}{5}}{-x}\)
g, \(x:1\frac{1}{2}=-2,5:2\frac{1}{5}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
Ai giúp vs !!!
\(a.\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\\ b.\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\\ c.\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\\ d.\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\\ e.\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\\ f.\frac{x-1}{\frac{2}{5}}-3-\frac{3x-2}{\frac{5}{4}}-2=1\)
\(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-21=10x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=16\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
\(\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-7-12x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7-8x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56-64x=36x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56=100x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-14}{25}\)
\(\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)\ne0\)nên x - 2019 = 0
Vậy x = 2019
\(\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16=3-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=19\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x-20-6x+54}{24}=\frac{5x-3+16}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-2x+34}{24}=\frac{5x+13}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x-272=120x+312\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-136x=584\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-73}{17}\)
Tìm x
a)\(x:3\frac{1}{15}=1\frac{1}{2}\)
b)\(x.\frac{15}{28}=\frac{3}{20}\)
c)\(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
d)\(\left(2\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{4}{5}\right).x=1\)
a, \(x:3\frac{1}{15}=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\frac{1}{2}\cdot3\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{46}{15}=\frac{3\cdot46}{2\cdot15}=\frac{1\cdot23}{1\cdot5}=\frac{23}{5}=4\frac{3}{5}\)
\(b)x\cdot\frac{15}{28}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}:\frac{15}{28}=\frac{3}{20}\cdot\frac{28}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{7}{5}=\frac{7}{25}\)
Tự làm nốt câu cuối :>
Giải các phương trình sau:
a)\(\frac{\left(9x-0.7\right)}{4}-\frac{\left(5x-1.5\right)}{7}=\frac{\left(7x-1.1\right)}{3}-\frac{5\left(0.4-2x\right)}{6}\)
b)\(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
c)\(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=-\frac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}\)
d)\(\frac{8x^2}{3\left(1-4x\right)^2}=\frac{2x}{6x-3}-\frac{1+8x}{4+8x}\)