Cho cac so a,b khac nhau va thoa man \(a+\frac{1}{a}=b+\frac{1}{b}\) Chung minh ab=1
cho a,b,c la 3 so thuc doi mot khac nhau va khac khong, thoa man: a+1/b=b+1/c=c+1/a. hay chung minh rang abc=1 hoac abc=-1
cho cac so a b thoa man a+b=1
chung minh \(a^3+b^3+ab\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+ab=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+ab\)
\(=1-3ab+ab=1-2ab=1-2\left(1-b\right)b\)
\(=1-2b+2b^2=2\left(b^2-b+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=2\left(b-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b \(=\frac{1}{2}\)
tim cac so tu nhien a,b(a khac 0) thoa man:
\(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{b}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
AI GIAI DUOC MINH CHO 30 TICK
1/a - b/6 = 1/3
<=> (6 - ab)/6a = 1/3
<=> 18 - 3ab = 6a
<=> 6a + 3ab = 18
<=> 2a + ab = 6
<=> a(2 + b) = 1 . 6 = 6 . 1 = 2 . 3 = 3 . 2
TH1 a = 1 và 2 + b = 6
<=> a = 1 (thỏa) và b = 4 (thỏa)
TH2 a = 6 và 2 + b = 1
<=> a = 6 (thỏa) và b = -1 (loại)
TH3 a = 2 và b + 2 = 3
<=> a = 2 (thỏa) và b = 1 (thỏa)
TH4 a = 3 và b + 2 = 2
<=> a = 3 (thỏa) và b = 0 (thỏa)
Vậy (a ; b) = {(1 ; 4) ; (2 ; 1) ; (3 ; 0)}
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{b}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{b}{6}=\frac{2}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{a}=\frac{b+2}{6}\)
a . ( b + 2 ) = 1 . 6
a . ( b + 2 ) = 6
Ta có bẳng sau :
a | -6 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
b+2 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
b | -3 | -4 | -5 | -8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | -1 |
Vậy các cặp giá trị a,b thỏa mãn là : { -6;-3 } ; { -3 ; -4 } ; { -2 ; -5 } ; { -1 ; -8 } ; { 1 ; 4 } ; { 2 ; 1 } ; { 3 ; 0 } ; { 6 ; 1 }
cho a,b khac 0 thoa man a+b=1. chung minh \(\frac{a}{b^3-1}+\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\)
cho cac so a,b,c duong thoa man ab+bc+ca=1 chung minh : \(p=\frac{2a}{\sqrt{1+a^2}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{1+b^2}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{1+c^2}}\)
cho 3 so a,b,c khac thuoc Q khac nhau tung doi mot va khac 0 thoa man a/b+c=b/a+c=c/a+b
Chung minh b+c/a+a+c/b+a+b/c khong phu thuoc vao cac gia tri cua a,b,c
cho a, b, c la cac so thuc duong thoa man a + b + c =abc chung minh rang :
\(\frac{1}{a^2\left(1+bc\right)}+\frac{1}{b^2\left(1+ac\right)}+\frac{1}{c^2\left(1+ab\right)}\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(a+b+c=abc\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt \(\left(\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b};\frac{1}{c}\right)=\left(x;y;z\right)\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=1\)
\(VT=\frac{x^2yz}{1+yz}+\frac{xy^2z}{1+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{1+xy}=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+yz+yz+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{xy+zx+yz+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+yz+xy+zx}\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{x^2yz}{xy+yz}+\frac{x^2yz}{yz+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{xy+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{yz+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+yz}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+zx}\right)\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{x^2y}{x+y}+\frac{xy^2}{x+y}+\frac{y^2z}{y+z}+\frac{yz^2}{y+z}+\frac{x^2z}{x+z}+\frac{xz^2}{x+z}\right)\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
cho cac so a,b,c va thoa man \(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{1}{3},\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{1}{4},\frac{ca}{c+a}=\frac{1}{5}\)Tinh gia tri bieu thuc P=\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)
Thêm đk \(a,b,c\ne0\)
Ta có: \(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=3\)
\(\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{bc}{b+c}=4\)
\(\frac{ca}{c+a}=\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{c+a}{ca}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}+\frac{b+c}{bc}+\frac{c+a}{ca}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=6\)
cho 2 so a va b thoa man a>_1,b>_1 chung minh : \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
hỏi cái lồn . ngu như bíp