Exercise 4: Rewrite the sentences below, beginning with the words given.

1. They will spend two years building the house.

=> It will take them 2 hours to build the house

2. Their game of badminton is always on Saturday.

=>They always play badminton on Saturday

3. She always walks to school.

=>She always goes to school on foot

4. Mr.Vy often spends 15 minutes leading the buffalo to the field.

=> It takes Mr.Vy 15 minutes to lead the buffalo to the filed

1. It takes him one hour to read newspapers every day
→He spends.......one hour reading newspaper........... .............................. every day
2. They will need two years to build the house.
→It will take ........them 2 years to built......................................... the house
3. He did that exercise in an hour.
→He spent .......................................an hour doing that exercise.........................
4. She always walks to school.
→She always goes to school on....................................foot
5. I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold.
→The sea is not ............warm enough for me to swim in.................................................
6. The bread was too stale to eat.
→The bread ..............was not fresh enough ......................................................to eat.
7. He started to play the guitar five years ago.
→He has played ........the guitar fpr 5 years............................................................
8. She hasn’t ridden a horse before.
→It’s the first ...........time she has ridden a horse.........................................................
9. We last went to the cinema two months ago.
→We have ..........not gone to the cinema 2 months ago..........................................................
10. It hasn’t rained for nearly two weeks.
→It last ..........rained nearly 2 weeks ago..........................................................

Exercise: Rewrite these sentences in the passive voice

1. They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week. Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week.

2. Will the plumber check cracks on the water pipes? Will cracks on the water pipes be checked (by the plumber)?

3. They will destroy the old nuclear power plant.the old nuclear power plant will be destroyed

4. We will use biogas for cooking and heating. Biogas will be used for cooking and heating

5. People won’t burn fossil fuels for energy in the future. Fossil fuels won't be burned for energy in the future.

6. We will provide electricity.  Electricity will be provided by us

7. They will increase the tax on petrol to 15%. The tax on petrol will be increased to 15% 

8. We will replace ordinary light bulbs with energy-saving ones. Ordinary 100-watt light bulbs will be replaced with energy-saving ones.

9. People will use more renewable energy sources to solve the problem of pollution. more renewable energy sources will be used  to solve the problem of pollution.

10. She will take her dog for a walk.  Her dog will be taken for a walk.

Exercise: Rewrite these sentences in the passive voice

1. They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week.

Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week

2. Will the plumber check cracks on the water pipes?

Will cracks on the water pipes be checked by the plumber

3. They will destroy the old nuclear power plant.

The old nuclear power plant will be destroyed

4. We will use biogas for cooking and heating.

Biogas will be used for cooking and heating.

5. People won’t burn fossil fuels for energy in the future.

Fossil fules won't be burnt for energy in the future.

6. We will provide electricity.

Electricity will be provided

7. They will increase the tax on petrol to 15%.

The tax on petrol will be increased to 15 %

8. We will replace ordinary light bulbs with energy-saving ones.

Ordinary light bulbs will be replaced with energy-saving ones.

9. People will use more renewable energy sources to solve the problem of pollution.

More  renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of pollution.

10. She will take her dog for a walk.

Her dog will be taken for a walk by her

Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same

1. They will go on holiday if they have time 

Unless....they have time, they won't go on holiday...

2. you have toget up early or you will be late for shool

If you get up up early ,you won't be late for shool

3. he will take a taxi if it rains

Unless it rains, he won't take a taxi

1. They will go on holiday if they have time 

Unless.they don't have time, they won't go on holiday.

2. you have toget up early or you will be late for shool

If you have to get up early, you won't be late for school.

3. he will take a taxi if it rains

Unless it don't rain, he won't take a taxi.

Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same

1. They will go on holiday if they have time 

Unless....they have time, they won't go on holiday...

2. you have to get up early or you will be late for school

If you get up early,you won't be late for school

3. he will take a taxi if it rains

Unless it rains, he won't take a taxi

1. Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week.

2. Will cracker be checked by the plumber on the water pipes in two days?

3. The film won't be shown on types of future enger into electricity.

I. Turn into passive.

1. Students will use public transport to go to school.

→ Public transport will be used by students to go to school.

2. Solar power will generate a great deal of electricity  this

summer. 

→ A great deal of electricity will be generated by solar power this

summer. 

3. Will they install the solar panels on the roof of the house

tomorrow?

→ Will the solar panels be installed on the roof of the house

tomorrow?

4. Local people won’t burn plants to heat this winter.

→ Plants will be not burned by local people to heat this winter.

5. The smoke from factories will pollute the air.

→ The air will be polluted by the smoke from factories.

6. They will build a hydro power station in this area.

→ A hydro power station will be build in this area.

1. It is thirty five past four.

2. Do you want me to make you a cup of coffee ?

3.  What is your date of birth?

4.  I spend two hours to get to Hanoi by motorbike.

5. It will be Hoang's 18th birthday next month

6. I suggest taking a short nap every noon.

7.  What an amusing film!

8. It is a fifty-miles long road.

9. He has more book than me

10. It is a ten thousand dong hamburger

11. They are reading a one-hundred-page book.

12. I have fewer storybooks than my sister

turn the following sentences into the passive

1. they will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week

-> Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house by them next week.

2. will the plumber check cracks on the water pipes in  two days 

-> Will the water pipes be cracked by the plumber check in two days?

3. they won't show the film on types of future energy sources next friday 

-> The film on types of future energy sources won't be showed next friday.

4.they will destroy the old thermal power plant at the end of this year

-> The old power plant will be destroyed by them at the end of this year.

5. we will be using biggas for cooking and heating at this time next month

-> Biogas will be used for cooking and heating by us next month.

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