\(x^6+\left(y^6+15y^4+75y^2+125\right)+z^3-3x^2y^2z-15x^2z=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^6+\left(y^2+5\right)^3+z^3=3x^2\left(y^2+5\right)z\)

Ta có:

\(x^6+\left(y^2+5\right)^3+z^3\ge3\sqrt[3]{x^6\left(y^2+5\right)^3z^3}=3x^2\left(y^2+5\right)z\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(x^2=y^2+5=z\)

Từ \(x^2=y^2+5\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;2\right)\Rightarrow z=9\)

Vậy có đúng 1 bộ số nguyên dương thỏa mãn pt:

\(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(3;2;9\right)\)

a, \(3x=5y=7z=>\dfrac{3x}{105}=\dfrac{5y}{105}=\dfrac{7z}{105}=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số = nhau

\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{35+21+15}=\dfrac{10}{71}\)

\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>x=\dfrac{350}{71}\)

\(=>\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>y=\dfrac{210}{71}\)

\(=>\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>z=\dfrac{150}{71}\)

b, \(\)\(6x=5y=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)

có \(7y=8z=>\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}=>\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)

\(=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}\)

áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau

\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{3x+2y+4z}{60+48+84}=\dfrac{12}{192}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>x=1,25\)

\(=>\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>y=1,5\)

\(=>\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>z=1,3125\)

c, \(x:y:z=1:2:3=>\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2},z=\dfrac{3y}{2}\)

thay x,z vào \(x^3+y^3+z^3=36=>\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3+y^3+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)^3=36\)

\(=>y=2\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1,z=\dfrac{3y}{2}=\dfrac{3.2}{2}=3\)

d, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=>x=\dfrac{2y}{3}\)

thay x vào \(3x^3+y^3=51=>3.\left(\dfrac{2y}{3}\right)^3+y^3=51=>y=3\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{2.3}{3}=2\)

\(A=5x^2-3x-x^3+x^2+x^3-62x-10+3x\\ A=6x^2-62x-10\\ B=x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-x+5=5\\ C=3x^2y-15xy^2+15xy^2-10y^3+10y^2-3x^2y-4=-4\)

b: Ta có: \(B=x\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)-x+5\)

\(=x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-x+5\)

=5

\(-x^5y^3-3x^4y^3+x^4y^3-4x^5y^3-6xy^2+5x^5y^3\)

Bậc của đa thức là: 8

Vì ở đây có 2 số mũ có tổng lớn nhất là 5 và 3

Mà 5 + 3 = 8

\(\Rightarrow\)Bậc của đa thức là: 8

a) 2 - 4a + 4bc + 2a² - 2b² - 2c²

    => 2.( 1 - 2a + 2bc + a² - b² - c²)

b) 3x² + 9cd.(2 - 3cd) - 30xy - 3 + 75y²

    => 3x² + 18cd - 27c²d² - 30xy - 3 + 75y² 

    => 3.( x² + 6cd - 9c²d² - 10xy -1 + 25y²)

a,3x³y³-15x²y²=3x²y²(xy-5)

b,2x(x-5y)+8y(5y-x)=2x(x-5y)-8y(x-5y)=(x-5y).(2x-8y)

c,(3x-1)²-16=(3x-1)²-4²=(3x-1+4)(3x-1-4)=(3x+3)(3x-5)

d,x³-3x²+3x-1=x³-1-(3x²+3x)=x³-1-3x(x+1)=(x³-1-3x)(x+1)

e,125x³+1=(5x)³+1³=(5x+1)(25x²-5x.1+1²)

f,x³+6x²y+12xy²+8y³=x³+3.x².2y+3.x.(2y)²+(2y)³=(x+2y)³

1A,B,D

2 M=2

3 \(=\dfrac{3}{4x}\)

4 \(=\dfrac{4\left(x+y\right)}{x-y}=\dfrac{4x+4y}{x-y}\)

5 K rút gọn đc

6 \(=\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(x-1\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)}=1\)