\(a,\\ A=25x^2-10x+11\\ =\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1+1^2+10\\ =\left(5x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_A=10.khi.5x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ B=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(11-x\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(121-22x+x^2\right)\\ =x^2+x^2-6x-22x+9+121=2x^2-28x+130\\ =2\left(x^2-14x+49\right)+32\\ =2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\\ Vì:2\left(x-7\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ Nên:2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\ge32\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_B=32.khi.\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\Tương.tự.cho.biểu.thức.C\)

b:

\(D=-25x^2+10x-1-10\)

\(=-\left(25x^2-10x+1\right)-10\)

\(=-\left(5x-1\right)^2-10< =-10\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/5

\(E=-9x^2-6x-1+20\)

\(=-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+20\)

\(=-\left(3x+1\right)^2+20< =20\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/3

\(F=-x^2+2x-1+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1< =1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1

\(a,A=x^2-6x+11=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)\(\Leftrightarrow Amin=2\)

Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(2x^2+10x-1=2\left(x^2+5x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=2\left(x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{27}{4}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{27}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow Bmin=\frac{-27}{2}.''=''\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{2}\)

\(5x-x^2=-\left(x^2-5x\right)=-\left(x^2-2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}\right)=-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow Cmax=\frac{25}{4}.''=''\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

a, \(A=4-2x^2\le4\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 0 

Vậy GTLN A là 4 khi x = 0 

b, \(B=-x^2+10x-5=-\left(x^2-10x+5\right)=-\left(x^2-10x+25-20\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-5\right)^2+20\le20\)Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 5

Vậy GTLN B là 20 khi x = 5 

c, \(C=-3x^2+3x-5=-3\left(x^2-x+\frac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{17}{12}\right)=-3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{51}{12}\le-\frac{51}{21}=-\frac{17}{7}\)

Vậy GTLN C là -17/7 khi x = 1/2 

d, tương tự 

Bài 6:

a) Ta có: \(A=-x^2+6x-11\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-2\le-2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3

b) Ta có: \(B=-x^2-8x+5\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16-21\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-4

c) Ta có: \(C=-x^2+4x+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

Bài 7:

a) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+11\)

\(=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3

a) \(A=x^2-6x+11\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3

Vậy \(MIN\) \(A=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(B=2x^2+10x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+5\right)-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{25}{2}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{23}{2}\)

Ta có: \(2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{23}{2}\ge-\dfrac{23}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

Vậy \(MIN\) \(B=\dfrac{-23}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

c) \(C=5x-x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x^2-5x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Vậy \(MAX\) \(C=\dfrac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

A = x² + 4x + 7

   = ( x² + 4x + 4 ) + 3

   = ( x + 2 )² + 3

( x + 2 )² ≥ 0 ∀ x => ( x + 2 )² + 3 ≥ 3

Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 2 = 0 => x = -2

=> MinA = 3 <=> x = -2

B = 2x² - 6x 

   = 2( x² - 3x + 9/4 ) - 9/2

   = 2( x - 3/2 )² - 9/2

2( x - 3/2 )² ≥ 0 ∀ x => 2( x - 3/2 )² -9/2 ≥ -9/2 

Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 3/2 = 0 => x = 3/2

=> MinB = -9/2 <=> x = 3/2

C = -2x² + 8x - 15

    = -2( x² - 4x + 4 ) - 7

    = -2( x - 2 )² - 7

-2( x - 2 )² ≤ 0 ∀ x => -2( x - 2 )² - 7 ≤ -7

Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 2 = 0 => x = 2

=> MaxC = -7 <=> x = 2

\(1,a,A=x^2-6x+25\)

\(=x^2-2.x.3+9-9+25\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+16\)

Ta có :

\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)Với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+16\ge16\)

Hay \(A\ge16\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(b,B=4x^2+4x-2\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+1-3\)

\(B=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-3\)

\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\)

Ta có : 

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge-3\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(c,C=x^2+x\)

Ta có : 

\(x^2\ge0\)với mọi x 

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x\ge x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C\ge x\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

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