Cauchy-SChwarz:

\(\left(9a^3+3b^2+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9a}+\dfrac{1}{3}+c\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\left(9a^3+3b^2+c\right)}\le\dfrac{a\left(\dfrac{1}{9a}+\dfrac{1}{3}+c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{a}{3}+ac}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế:

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot3+\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}+ab+bc+ca\)

\(\le\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot3+\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}+\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=1\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

P = 4a + 7b + 10c + \(\frac{4}{a}+\frac{1}{4b}+\frac{1}{9c}\)

P = \(3\left(a+2b+3c\right)+\left(a+\frac{4}{a}\right)+\left(b+\frac{1}{4b}\right)+\left(c+\frac{1}{9c}\right)\)

\(\ge3.4+2\sqrt{a.\frac{4}{a}}+2\sqrt{b.\frac{1}{4b}}+2\sqrt{c.\frac{1}{9c}}=\frac{53}{3}\)

Vây GTNN của P là \(\frac{53}{3}\)khi  \(a=1;b=\frac{1}{2};c=\frac{1}{3}\)

n=2 mới đúng

quên a=2 mới đúng, vì bđt côsi đ/k là a=b

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(9a^3+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\ge3\sqrt[3]{9a^3\cdot\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{3}}=3a\)

\(3b^2+\frac{1}{3}\ge2\sqrt{3b^2\cdot\frac{1}{3}}=2b\)

Do đó: \(A\le\text{∑}\frac{a}{3a+2b+c-1}=\frac{a}{2a+b}\left(a+b+c=1\right)\)

\(2A\le\text{∑}\frac{2a}{2a+b}=3-\text{∑}\frac{b}{2a+b}=3-\text{∑}\frac{b^2}{2ab+b^2}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(2A\le3-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca}\)

\(=3-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow A\le1\)

Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Ngoài http://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/779981.html còn cách khác

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(\left(9a^3+3a^2+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{9a}+\frac{1}{3}+c\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A\le\text{∑}\frac{a\left(\frac{1}{9a}+\frac{1}{3}+c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\text{∑}\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{a}{3}+ac\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{a+b+c}{3}+\text{∑}ab\le\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=1\)

Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

a.b.c=1 thật hả. Rắc rối thế. Để nghĩ tiếp

không biết

#)Trả lời :

\(VT=\frac{3a}{1+b^2}+\frac{3b}{1+c^2}+\frac{3c}{a+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}+\frac{1}{1+c^2}+\frac{1}{1+a^2}\)

Tách VT = A + B và xét :

\(A=\frac{3a}{1+b^2}+\frac{3b}{1+c^2}+\frac{3b}{1+a^2}=\)\(\sum\)\(\left(3a-\frac{3ab^2}{1+b^2}\right)\ge\)\(\sum\)\(\left(3a-\frac{3ab}{2}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1+b^2}+\frac{1}{1+c^2}+\frac{1}{1+a^2}=\)\(\sum\)\(\left(1-\frac{b^2}{1+b^2}\right)\ge\)\(\sum\)\(\left(1-\frac{b}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=A+B=3+\frac{5}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{3}{2}\)\(\sum\)\(ab=\frac{5}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{3}{2}\ge\frac{15}{2}-\frac{3}{2}=6\)

( Do \(a+b+c\ge\sqrt{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=3\))

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1

Tham khảo nhé ^^

Đặt \(x=a+b+2c;y=2a+b+c;z=a+b+3c\left(x,y,z>0\right)\)

Từ đó tính được: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=z+y-2x\\b=5x-y-3z\\c=z-x\end{cases}}\)

Lúc đó \(A=\frac{4\left(z+y-2x\right)}{x}+\frac{\left(5x-y-3z\right)+3\left(z-x\right)}{y}-\frac{8\left(z-x\right)}{z}\)

\(=\frac{4z+4y}{x}-8+\frac{2x}{y}-1+\frac{8x}{z}-8\)

\(=\left(\frac{4y}{x}+\frac{2x}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{4z}{x}+\frac{8x}{z}\right)-17\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{4y}{x}.\frac{2x}{y}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4z}{x}.\frac{8x}{z}}-17=12\sqrt{2}-17\)(Theo BĐT Cô - si cho 2 số dương)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4y}{x}=\frac{2x}{y}\\\frac{4z}{x}=\frac{8x}{z}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\sqrt{2}\\z=x\sqrt{2}=2y\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{y}{1}\)

Đặt \(\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{y}{1}=k\left(k>0\right)\)thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}z=2k\\x=\sqrt{2}k\\y=k\end{cases}}\). Lúc đó \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)k\\b=\left(5\sqrt{2}-7\right)k\\c=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)k\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(MinA=12\sqrt{2}-17\), đạt được khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)k\\b=\left(5\sqrt{2}-7\right)k\\c=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)k\end{cases}}\left(k>0\right)\)

Ban nen cho phan khac chu khong phai phan giai tri