Question

Cho 3 số a,b,c >0 tm: a+b+c=1 Tìm Max

P=\(\frac{a}{9a^3+3b^2+c}+\frac{b}{9b^3+3c^2+a}+ \frac{c}{9c^3+3a^2+b}\)

Answer 1

Cauchy-SChwarz:

\(\left(9a^3+3b^2+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9a}+\dfrac{1}{3}+c\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\left(9a^3+3b^2+c\right)}\le\dfrac{a\left(\dfrac{1}{9a}+\dfrac{1}{3}+c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{a}{3}+ac}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế:

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot3+\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}+ab+bc+ca\)

\(\le\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot3+\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}+\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=1\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)