a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(\sqrt{x-10}=-2\) 

⇒ Giá trị của biểu thức trong căn luôn dương nên phương trình vô nghiệm

c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3\)

TH1: \(\left|x-5\right|=x-5\) với \(x-5\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\)

Pt trở thành:

\(x-5=3\) (ĐK: \(x\ge5\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)

TH2: \(\left|x-5\right|=-\left(x-5\right)\) với \(x-5< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(-\left(x-5\right)=3\) (ĐK: \(x< 5\))

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+5=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;8\right\}\)

a/ ĐKXĐ: 2x - 1 >= 0 <=> 2x > 1 <=> x>= 1/2

\(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: x - 10 >= 0 <=> x >= 10

Biểu thức trong căn luôn nhận giá trị dương => vô nghiệm

c/ ĐKXĐ: x - 5 >=0 <=> x >= 5

\(\sqrt{x-5}=3\Leftrightarrow x-5=9\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)

\(1,\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(2,\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(3,\)

\(x^4-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

\(4,\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(5,\)

\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

2.|3|.x-1+1=5 
6x=5
x=5/6

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`2+(x+3)=7`

`\Rightarrow x+3=7-2`

`\Rightarrow x+3=5`

`\Rightarrow x=5-3`

`\Rightarrow x=2`

`5+(3+x)=10`

`\Rightarrow 3+x=10-5`

`\Rightarrow 3+x=5`

`\Rightarrow x=5-3`

`\Rightarrow x=2`

`(4+x)+1=7`

`\Rightarrow 4+x=7-1`

`\Rightarrow 4+x=6`

`\Rightarrow x=6-4`

`\Rightarrow x=2`

`(x+5)+3=9`

`\Rightarrow x+5=9-3`

`\Rightarrow x+5=6`

`\Rightarrow x=6-5`

`\Rightarrow x=1`

`(x-1)-4=7`

`\Rightarrow x-1=7+4`

`\Rightarrow x-1=11`

`\Rightarrow x=11+1`

`\Rightarrow x=12`

`4-(6-x)=1`

`\Rightarrow 6-x=4-1`

`\Rightarrow 6-x=3`

`\Rightarrow x=6-3`

`\Rightarrow x=3`

\(2+\left(x+3\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow2+x+3=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(5+\left(3+x\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow5+3+x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x+8=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(4+x\right)+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow4+x+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(x+5\right)+3=9\)

\(=x+5+3=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x+8=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(\left(x-1\right)-4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1-4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)

\(4-\left(6-x\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow4-6-x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow-2-x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

Ít thôi -..-

a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 )  - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )² - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )

<=> 6x² + 31x + 18 - ( 6x² + 19x + 3 ) = x² + 2x + 1 - ( x² - 4 )

<=> 6x² + 31x + 18 - 6x² - 19x - 3 = x² + 2x + 1 - x² + 4

<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5

<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15

<=> 10x = -10

<=> x = -1

b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )

<=> 2x² - 5x - 12 + x² - 7x + 10 = 3x² - 17x + 20

<=> 3x² - 12x - 2 = 3x² - 17x + 20

<=> 3x² - 12x - 3x² + 17x = 20 + 2

<=> 5x = 22

<=> x = 22/5

c) ( x + 2 )³ - ( x - 2 )³ - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8

<=> x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 - ( x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 ) - 12x² + 12x = -8

<=>  x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 - x³ + 6x² - 12x + 8 - 12x² + 12x = -8

<=> 12x + 16 = -8

<=> 12x = -24

<=> x = -2

d) ( 3x - 1 )² - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )² = 16

<=> 9x² - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x² - 2x + 1 ) = 16

<=> 9x² - 11x - 3 - x² + 2x - 1 = 16

<=> 8x² - 9x - 4 = 16

<=> 8x² - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0

<=> 8x² - 9x - 20 = 0

( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm

                                                         2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )

a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)² - (x + 2)(x - 2)

=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x² + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)

=> 6x² + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x² - x - 18x - 3 = x² + 2x + 1 - x² + 2x - 2x + 4

=> (6x² - 6x²) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x² - x²) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)

=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5

=> 12x + 15  - 2x - 5 = 0

=> 10x + 10 = 0

=> 10x = -10 => x = -1

b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)

=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)

=> 2x² - 8x + 3x - 12 + x² - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x² - 12x - 5x + 20

=> (2x² + x²) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x² - 17x + 20

=> 3x² - 12x - 2 = 3x² - 17x + 20

=> 3x² - 12x - 2 - 3x² + 17x - 20 = 0

=> (3x² - 3x²) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0

=> 5x - 22 = 0

=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5

c) (x + 2)³ - (x - 2)³ - 12x(x - 1) = -8

=> x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 - (x³  - 6x² + 12x - 8) - 12x² + 12x = -8

=> x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 -x³ + 6x² - 12x + 8 - 12x² + 12x = -8

=> (x³ - x³) + (6x² + 6x² - 12x²) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8

=> 12x + 16 = -8

=> 12x = -24

=> x = -2

Còn bài cuối làm nốt

b1:

x-y=5->x=y+5

->x-3y/5-2y=y+5-3y/5-2y=5-2y5-2y=1

->đpcm

 X x ( X - 13 ) = 0

=> XxX-Xx13=0

=> XxX-13X=0

=XxX=13X

=>X=12X

=> x=0

b) ( X - 1) x ( 3 x X - 15 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x-15=0\end{cases}}\)giải ra 

c) X x ( X + 1 ) = 2 + 4 + 6 + ... +2500

Dãy  2 + 4 + 6 + ... +2500 có số số hạng là:

(2500-2):2+1=1250 (số)

Tỗng của dãy là:

(2500+2)x1250:2=1563750

=> X x ( X + 1 )=1563750

Giải ra 

xong nhé

a) X x ( X - 13 ) = 0

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-13=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=13\end{cases}}}\)

vậy..................

b) ( X - 1) x ( 3 x X - 15 ) = 0

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3\cdot x-15=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\3x=15\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}}\)

vậy x=1

x=5

Dấu\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\)k phải \(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\)nha bạn