a, ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\sqrt{3x^2-2x+6}+3-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-2x+6}=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+6=4x^2-12x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x+3=0\)

.....

b, ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1+x-1+2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=16\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-1}=16-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-1}=8-x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-1=64-16x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow65-16x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{16}\)

\(x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x^2+3x}=6\left(đk:x\ge0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x\left(x+3\right)}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)=6\)

Do \(x\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}\ge\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}\ge\sqrt{x}+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+1=2\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}=3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+1=1\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}=6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}=6\left(VLý\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)

ĐK: \(-3\le x\le6\)

\(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(6-x\right)}=3\)(1)

Đặt a=\(\sqrt{x+3}\left(a\ge0\right)\),b=\(\sqrt{6-x}\left(b\ge0\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=9\)

Vậy (1)\(\Leftrightarrow a+b-ab=3\)

Vậy ta có hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2=9\\a+b-ab=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=9\\a+b-ab=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=9\\2\left(a+b\right)-2ab=6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)-15=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b-3\right)\left(a+b+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b-3=0\\a+b+5=0\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=3\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}=3\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}-\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(6-x\right)}=3\)

Suy ra \(\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(6-x\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={-3;6}

`\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}=\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}+3(-3<=x<=6)`

`<=>x+3+6-x=(x+3)(6-x)+9+6\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}`

`<=>9=9+(x+3)(6-x)+6\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}`

`<=>(x+3)(6-x)+6\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}=0`

`<=>\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}(\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}+6)=0`

`<=>\sqrt{(x+3)(6-x)}=0`

`<=>x=-3\or\x=6`

Vậy `S={-3,6}`

a.

ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7-x\\x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b. ĐKXĐ: ...

Biến đổi pt đầu:

\(x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)^2=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{x}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{y-1}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2-b^4=b-a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+a-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2\left(a+b\right)+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{y-1}\Rightarrow y=x+1\)

Thế vào pt dưới:

\(3\sqrt{5-x}+3\sqrt{5x-4}=2x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{5x-4}\right)+7-x-3\sqrt{5-x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2-5x+4\right)}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{x^2-5x+4}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{1}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a/ Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{x+5}=a\); \(\sqrt[3]{x+6}=b\)

Từ đó PT <=> a + b = \(\sqrt[3]{a^3+b^3}\)

<=> a³ + b³ + 3ab(a+b) = a³ + b³

<=> 3ab(a+b) = 0

<=> a = 0 hoặc b = 0

Thế vào giải ra là tìm được nghiệm

Bạn giải bằng cách biến đổi tương đưng hộ mình được không. Với lại bạn giải câu b hộ mình với

Tớ đã trả lời ở câu hỏi mới nhất r nên xin phép được xóa câu hỏi này nhé