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bài1

a, 

5 - 7 + 3 +(-8)

= -2 + 3 + ( - 8)

=     1    + (-8)= -7

a; - (-5) - (+7) + (+3) + (-8)

  = 5 - 7 + 3  - 8

= (5 + 3 - 8) - 7

= (8 - 8) - 7

= 0 - 7

= - 7

Bài 1: Tính

\(\text{1)}\) \(\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\left(\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\text{2)}\) \(\dfrac{21}{10}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{63}{40}-\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21}{40}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-51}{40}\)

\(\text{3)}\) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}:\dfrac{-6}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(\text{4)}\) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{14}{3}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\text{5)}\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(=1:\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=5\)

\(\text{6)}\) \(\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{35}{11}:\dfrac{245}{121}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{35}{11}.\dfrac{121}{245}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{11}{7}\)

\(=3\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{32}{7}\)

\(\text{7)}\) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{8}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=4.\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=4.\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{19}{5}\)

\(=1:\dfrac{19}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{19}\)

\(\text{8)}\) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}}{\dfrac{1}{9}}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{15}}{\dfrac{2}{5}}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(0+1\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)\)

\(=1:\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\text{9)}\)

\(\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{193}-\dfrac{3}{389}\right).\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{199}{75077}.\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{199}{6613}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\dfrac{3}{3862}.\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\dfrac{114}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{330875}{1507764}\)

1) \(\frac{5}{8}.\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}.\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{11}{6}=\frac{55}{48}\)

2) \(\frac{21}{10}.\frac{3}{4}-\frac{21}{10}.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{21}{10}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{21}{10}.0=0\)

3) \(\frac{-4}{11}:\frac{-6}{11}=\frac{-4}{11}.\frac{-11}{6}=\frac{-4.\left(-11\right)}{11.6}=\frac{-4.\left(-1\right)}{1.6}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)

4)\(\frac{2}{7}.\frac{14}{3}-1=\frac{2.14}{7.3}-1=\frac{2.2}{1.3}-1=\frac{4}{3}-1=\frac{1}{3}\)

5)\(\frac{4}{7}:\left(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{4}{7}\right)=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{4}{35}=\frac{4}{7}.\frac{35}{4}=\frac{4.35}{7.4}=\frac{1.5}{1.1}=5\)

6) \(\frac{12}{7}.\frac{7}{4}+\frac{35}{11}:\frac{245}{121}=\frac{12.7}{7.4}+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=\frac{3.1}{1.1}+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=3+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=3+\frac{35.121}{11.245}=\frac{1.11}{1.7}=\frac{11}{7}\)

bạn làm giùm mình kết bài con lại nhá

`4/7+4`

`=4/7+4/1`

`=4/7+28/7`

`=32/7`

__

`3+6/11`

`=33/11+6/11`

`=39/11`

__

`3-5/7`

`=3/1-5/7`

`=21/7-5/7`

`=16/7`

__

`21/9-2`

`=21/9-18/9`

`=3/9`

`=1/3`

__

`15/24+2`

`=15/24+48/24`

`=63/24`

`=21/16`

__

`63/45-20/25`

`=63/45-4/5`

`=63/45-36/45`

`=27/45`

`=9/15`

__

`3/4-2/8`

`=3/4-1/4`

`=2/4`

__

`6/7-5/8`

`=48/56-35/56`

`=13/56`

__

`37/45-5/9`

`=37/45-25/45`

`=12/45`

`=4/15`

__

`46/39-11/13`

`=46/39-33/39`

`=13/39`

`=1/2`

__

`5/12+3/4+1/3`

`=5/12+9/12+4/12`

`=14/12+4/12`

`=18/12`

`=3/2`

__

`1/2+3/7+11/14`

`=7/14+6/14+11/14`

`=13/14+11/14`

`=24/14`

`=12/7`

__

`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`

`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`

`=7/10-9/20`

`=14/20-9/20`

`=5/20`

`=1/4`

__

`15/4-2/3-3/4`

`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`

`=12/4-2/3`

`=3-2/3`

`=9/3-2/3`

`=7/3`

1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20+21=231

trả lời:

=231

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= 231 ~

(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)*(21*4+6-84)=330

330 nha

330 nhé bạn