we had a party last night. i ......................... spend all morning clearing up the mess
a. must have
b. have been to
c. have had to
d. have must
48. Frank’s wallet is lying on the coffee table. He ______ it here last night.
A. had to leave B. will have left C. must leave D. must have left
49. We ______ walk all the way home. We ______ take a taxi.
A. could not / had to B. needn’t / can
C. would rather not / must D. ought not to / might
50. I was reading the book last night before I went to bed. I never took it out of this room. It ______ around here somewhere. Where ______ it be?
A. should have been / shall B. could lie / must
C. must be lying / can D. had to be lying / will
48. Frank’s wallet is lying on the coffee table. He ______ it here last night.
A. had to leave B. will have left C. must leave D. must have left
49. We ______ walk all the way home. We ______ take a taxi.
A. could not / had to B. needn’t / can
C. would rather not / must D. ought not to / might
50. I was reading the book last night before I went to bed. I never took it out of this room. It ______ around here somewhere. Where ______ it be?
A. should have been / shall B. could lie / must
C. must be lying / can D. had to be lying / will
11. If I______ to the party last night, I ______ tired now.
a. had gone/ would be b. had gone/ would have been
c. went/ would be d. went/ would have been
12. Tom…. for the examination last week if he ______ that it would be so difficult.
a. wouldn't enter/ had known b. wouldn't have entered/ knew
c. wouldn't have entered/ had known d. wouldn't enter/ knew
13. Tom got to the station in time.
If he______ the train, he ______ late for his interview.
a. missed/ would have been b. had missed/ would be
c. missed/ would be d. had missed/ would have been
14. Ann______ longer if her other had let her.
a. could have stayed b. could stay c. stays d. stayed
15. If only Tom ______ sick today.
a. weren't b. hasn't been c. hasn't d. didn't
1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A) was supposed to
B) was to
C) was used to
D) would
E) used to
2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A) have allowed
B) had allowed
C) must have allowed
D) were able to allow
E) could have allowed
3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A) might
B) were supposed to
C) could
D) were able to
E) had to
4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A) must have helped
B) could have helped
C) might help
D) should have helped
E) could help
5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A) needn't have taken
B) must not have taken
C) shouldn't have taken
D) didn't need to taken
E) might not have taken
6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A) may get
B) could get
C) must have got
D) might have got
E) was to have got
7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A) might have happened / will be
B) should have happened / has been
C) may happen / will have been
D) would happen / is
E) can have happened / would be
8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A) had acknowledged / can be
B) acknowledges / might be
C) has acknowledged / could have been
D) acknowledged / must be
E) would acknowledge / will have been
9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A) is / had heard
B) can be / heard
C) might have been / hear
D) would be / have heard
E) will be / will have heard
10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A) doesn't know / will be
B) may not know / is
C) must not have known / will be
D) may not know / would be
E) couldn't have known / would be
1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A) was supposed to
B) was to
C) was used to
D) would
E) used to
2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A) have allowed
B) had allowed
C) must have allowed
D) were able to allow
E) could have allowed
3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A) might
B) were supposed to
C) could
D) were able to
E) had to
4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A) must have helped
B) could have helped
C) might help
D) should have helped
E) could help
5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A) needn't have taken
B) must not have taken
C) shouldn't have taken
D) didn't need to taken
E) might not have taken
6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A) may get
B) could get
C) must have got
D) might have got
E) was to have got
7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A) might have happened / will be
B) should have happened / has been
C) may happen / will have been
D) would happen / is
E) can have happened / would be
8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A) had acknowledged / can be
B) acknowledges / might be
C) has acknowledged / could have been
D) acknowledged / must be
E) would acknowledge / will have been
9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A) is / had heard
B) can be / heard
C) might have been / hear
D) would be / have heard
E) will be / will have heard
10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A) doesn't know / will be
B) may not know / is
C) must not have known / will be
D) may not know / would be
E) couldn't have known / would be
1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A. was supposed to
B. was to
C. was used to
D. would
E. used to
2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A. have allowed
B. had allowed
C. must have allowed
D. were able to allow
E. could have allowed
3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A. might
B. were supposed to
C. could
D. were able to
E. had to
4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A. must have helped
B. could have helped
C. might help
D. should have helped
E. could help
5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A. needn't have taken
B. must not have taken
C. shouldn't have taken
D. didn't need to taken
E. might not have taken
6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A. may get
B. could get
C. must have got
D. might have got
E. was to have got
7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A. might have happened / will be
B. should have happened / has been
C. may happen / will have been
D. would happen / is
E. can have happened / would be
8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A. had acknowledged / can be
B. acknowledges / might be
C. has acknowledged / could have been
D. acknowledged / must be
E. would acknowledge / will have been
9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A. is / had heard
B. can be / heard
C. might have been / hear
D. would be / have heard
E. will be / will have heard
10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A. doesn't know / will be
B. may not know / is
C. must not have known / will be
D. may not know / would be
E. couldn't have known / would be
1. I'm not sure. I........................come a few minutes late.
A. may B. must C. mustn't D. needn't
2. Bring your umbrella. It..................rain later today.
A. must B. may C. mustn't D. needn't
3. ''What are you doing this weekend?''
''I haven't decided yet. I................go on a picnic with my family''.
A. may B. may not C. must D. needn't
4. ''I didn't have time for breakfast this morning.''
''You.............be very hungry now.''
A. might B. may C. mustn't D. must
5. It's quite urgent. You........type the reports today.
A. must B. might C. needn't D. would
6. Don't worry if you're a minute or two late. We..........be exactly on time for the meeting.
A. must B. mustn't C. needn't D. may
7. Jane's glasses are on the desk, so she.......be here.
A. must B. shall C. ought D. will
8. The gas tank is almost empty. We...........stop at the next service station.
A. mustn't B. might C. needn't D. had better
9. A person........eat in order to live.
A. have to B. must C. should D. may
10. A person........eat a balanced diet.
A. should B. ought C. may D. must
11. I don't have onough money to take the bus, so I............walk home.
A. should B. mustn't C. have to D. needn't
12. You.........eat these mushrooms. They are very poisonous.
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. won't
13. I can't find my umbrella. I........it in the restaurant last night.
A. must have left B. had left C. left D. might leave
14. I had a test this morning. I didn't do it well. I........last night.
A. should study B. must have studied C. should have studied D. must study
15. Tom goes to school very often, but he was absent yesterday. He..............ill
A. must be B. must have been C. might be D. might have been.
1. I'm not sure. I........................come a few minutes late.
A. may B. must C. mustn't D. needn't
2. Bring your umbrella. It..................rain later today.
A. must B. may C. mustn't D. needn't
3. ''What are you doing this weekend?''
''I haven't decided yet. I................go on a picnic with my family''.
A. may B. may not C. must D. needn't
4. ''I didn't have time for breakfast this morning.''
''You.............be very hungry now.''
A. might B. may C. mustn't D. must
5. It's quite urgent. You........type the reports today.
A. must B. might C. needn't D. would
6. Don't worry if you're a minute or two late. We..........be exactly on time for the meeting.
A. must B. mustn't C. needn't D. may
7. Jane's glasses are on the desk, so she.......be here.
A. must B. shall C. ought D. will
8. The gas tank is almost empty. We...........stop at the next service station.
A. mustn't B. might C. needn't D. had better
9. A person........eat in order to live.
A. have to B. must C. should D. may
10. A person........eat a balanced diet.
A. should B. ought C. may D. must
11. I don't have onough money to take the bus, so I............walk home.
A. should B. mustn't C. have to D. needn't
12. You.........eat these mushrooms. They are very poisonous.
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. won't
13. I can't find my umbrella. I........it in the restaurant last night.
A. must have left B. had left C. left D. might leave
14. I had a test this morning. I didn't do it well. I........last night.
A. should study B. must have studied C. should have studied D. must study
15. Tom goes to school very often, but he was absent yesterday. He..............ill
A. must be B. must have been C. might be D. might have been.
1. Tom gets tired very quickly. He ______ so fat A didn’t use to running B isn’t used to running C got used to run D used to run
2. I saw Susan at the party. She _____ a red dress A wore B had worn C wears D was wearing
3. While Mrs Brown _____ the little boy a story, he_____ asleep A read/ failed B was reading/ fell C was reading/ felt D reads/ felt
4. It’s the important matter A which we are interested B which we are interested in C what we are interested. D why we are interested in
5. I’d sooner we ______ our at all night A didn’t go B wouldn’t go C haven’t gone D won’t go
6. I______ happy to advise you if you’d asked me A had been B would have been C would be D will be
7. I wish you’d stop chatting and _____ with some work A get on B get down C come on D come back
8. English _____ so much in the last 1,500 years A has changed B had changed C were changing D changes
9. I’d rather you ____ a rest. You must be tired out after along journey A have B will have C had D to have
1. Tom gets tired very quickly. He ______ so fast A didn’t use to running B isn’t used to running C got used to run D used to run
2. I saw Susan at the party. She _____ a red dress A wore B had worn C wears D was wearing
3. While Mrs Brown _____ the little boy a story, he_____ asleep A read/ failed B was reading/ fell C was reading/ felt D reads/ felt
4. It’s the important matter A which we are interested B which we are interested in C what we are interested. D why we are interested in
5. I’d sooner we ______ our at all night A didn’t go B wouldn’t go C haven’t gone D won’t go
6. I______ happy to advise you if you’d asked me A had been B would have been C would be D will be
7. I wish you’d stop chatting and _____ with some work A get on B get down C come on D come back
8. English _____ so much in the last 1,500 years A has changed B had changed C were changing D changes
9. I’d rather you ____ a rest. You must be tired out after along journey A have B will have C had D to have
1, If had follow your advice, I........happier now
a, am b, should be c, will have been d, have been
2, If I.......more time, I should take up golf as a hobby
a, have b, had c, has
3, If he..............here now , we would ask his opinion
a, is b, were c, has been d, had been
4, If I ..........the chance , I would have trained to be a dortor
a, would had b, would have c, have had d, had had
5, If I were you ...........phone and tell her you're going to be late
a, I'd b, I'lll c, I'd have d, I
6, If I ..........convenient , lets it go out for a drink tonight
a, be b, is c, was d, were
7, If you ......time, please write to me
a, have b, had c, have had d, has
8, If it .........tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
a, will rain b, rains c, shall rain d, raining
9, If you hadn't watched that late mivie last night , you ..........sleepy now
a, wouldn't have been b, wouldn't be c, might have not been d, wouldn't have been being
10, If you...........as I told you, you ............sorry now
a, did/would b, had done/had not been c, do /would not be d, had done/would not be
11, If only I .............him now
a, see b, saw c, have seen d, seen
1, If had follow your advice, I........happier now
a, am b, should be c, will have been d, have been
2, If I.......more time, I should take up golf as a hobby
a, have b, had c, has
3, If he..............here now , we would ask his opinion
a, is b, were c, has been d, had been
4, If I ..........the chance , I would have trained to be a dortor
a, would had b, would have c, have had d, had had
5, If I were you ...........phone and tell her you're going to be late
a, I'd b, I'lll c, I'd have d, I
6, If I ..........convenient , lets it go out for a drink tonight
a, be b, is c, was d, were
7, If you ......time, please write to me
a, have b, had c, have had d, has
8, If it .........tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
a, will rain b, rains c, shall rain d, raining
9, If you hadn't watched that late mivie last night , you ..........sleepy now
a, wouldn't have been b, wouldn't be c, might have not been d, wouldn't have been being
10, If you...........as I told you, you ............sorry now
a, did/would b, had done/had not been c, do /would not be d, had done/would not be
11, If only I .............him now
a, see b, saw c, have seen d, seen
1,Ali painted his bedroom black.it looks dark and dreary.he......................a different colour
a,had to choose b,should have chosen c,must have chosen d,could have been choosing
2,when mr.lee was younger,he.......................work in the garden for hours,but now he has to take frequent rests because he has emphysema
a,has got to b,can c,could d,should be able
3,yesterday i.....................to a furniture store.i bought a new lamp there
a,could go b,went c,could have gone d,ought to have gone
4,jimmy and marie were mischievous children they...............tricks on their teachers,which always got them into a lot of trouble
a,could play b,used to play c,could have played d,many have played
5,why are you so sure that ann didn't commit the crime she's been accused of committing?
she....................that crime because i was with her,and we were out of town on that day
a,many not have committed b,couldn't have committed
c,commited d,wasn't supposed to commit
6,since we have to be there in a hurry,we................take a taxi
a,should b,may c,are able to d,have been used to
7,it....................rain this evening.why don't you take an umbrella?
that's a good idea.may i borrow yours?
a,had better b,could be c,might d,must
8,...............you hand me that pair of scissors,please?certainly
a,may b,shall c,will d,should
9,larry drove all night to get here for his sister's wedding.he................exhausted by the time he arrived
a,ought to be b,could be c,must have been d,will have been
10,you haven't eaten anything since yesterday afternoon.
you.....................be really hungry
a,might b,will c,can d,must
11,i left a cookie on the table,but now it's gone.what happened to it?
i don't know.one of the children.....................it
a,had to eat b,should have eaten c,many have eaten d,could eat
12,what does mr.green do for a living?
nothing.he's very rich.he....................work for a living
a,must not b,shouldn't c,doesn't have to d.hadn't better
13,why are you so late?
i.....................my aunt to the airport,the traffic was very terrible
a,could take b,should take c,had to take d,must have taken
14,they towed my car away from the executive parking lot yesterday
you....................have parked there
a,may not b,should not c,must not d,might not
15,i locked myself out of my aparterment.i didn't know what to do
you.....................your roommate
a,should have called b,would have called c,may have called d,musht have called
16,barbara just told me that she can't go to the meeting tonight
she...................go!we need her there for the financial report
a,has to b,have to c,must be d,needs
17,i need some help with this table...............you lift the other and,please?
a,may b,could c,should d,shall
1,Ali painted his bedroom black.it looks dark and dreary.he......................a different colour
a,had to choose b,should have chosen c,must have chosen d,could have been choosing
2,when mr.lee was younger,he.......................work in the garden for hours,but now he has to take frequent rests because he has emphysema
a,has got to b,can c,could d,should be able
3,yesterday i.....................to a furniture store.i bought a new lamp there
a,could go b,went c,could have gone d,ought to have gone
4,jimmy and marie were mischievous children they...............tricks on their teachers,which always got them into a lot of trouble
a,could play b,used to play c,could have played d,many have played
5,why are you so sure that ann didn't commit the crime she's been accused of committing?
she....................that crime because i was with her,and we were out of town on that day
a,many not have committed b,couldn't have committed
c,commited d,wasn't supposed to commit
6,since we have to be there in a hurry,we................take a taxi
a,should b,may c,are able to d,have been used to
7,it....................rain this evening.why don't you take an umbrella?
that's a good idea.may i borrow yours?
a,had better b,could be c,might d,must
8,...............you hand me that pair of scissors,please?certainly
a,may b,shall c,will d,should
9,larry drove all night to get here for his sister's wedding.he................exhausted by the time he arrived
a,ought to be b,could be c,must have been d,will have been
10,you haven't eaten anything since yesterday afternoon.
you.....................be really hungry
a,might b,will c,can d,must
11,i left a cookie on the table,but now it's gone.what happened to it?
i don't know.one of the children.....................it
a,had to eat b,should have eaten c,many have eaten d,could eat
12,what does mr.green do for a living?
nothing.he's very rich.he....................work for a living
a,must not b,shouldn't c,doesn't have to d.hadn't better
13,why are you so late?
i.....................my aunt to the airport,the traffic was very terrible
a,could take b,should take c,had to take d,must have taken
14,they towed my car away from the executive parking lot yesterday
you....................have parked there
a,may not b,should not c,must not d,might not
15,i locked myself out of my aparterment.i didn't know what to do
you.....................your roommate
a,should have called b,would have called c,may have called d,musht have called
16,barbara just told me that she can't go to the meeting tonight
she...................go!we need her there for the financial report
a,has to b,have to c,must be d,needs
17,i need some help with this table...............you lift the other and,please?
a,may b,could c,should d,shall
He said:"we must have a party to celebrate this"
>> He said that we had to have a party to celebrate that.
Mọi người cho em hỏi tại sao must chuyển sang câu dưới lại là had to vậy ạ? Em nghĩ must ở đây có nghĩa là "nên" cho nên mình vẫn sử dụng lại must chứ ạ? Còn had to là chỉ sự bắt buộc mà, em xem trong sách cô Trang Anh để vậy ý ạ! Mong mn giúp emm với ( ≧Д≦) em cúm ưn ạ
Must thì đúng là nên nhưng khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì từ must chuyển thành had to.
Những từ Have to, has to, must, need khi chuyển sang câu bị động sẽ là had to trong trường hợp V trần thuật là quá khứ đơn
1. Since I left Paris six years ago, I ______ to visit friends and famaly several times.
A. Returned B.return C.am return D.have returned
2. Yesterday while I was reading books, Mathew ______ on the computer.
A. Was working B.has worked C.worked D.works
3. When my parents _______ for a visit tomorrow, they will see our new baby for the first time.
A. Will arrive B.arrive C.will have arrived D.arrived
4. I’m busy at the moment, _________ on the computer.
A. I work B.I’m going to C.I’m working D.I worked
5. The baby ________ . Don’t make so much noise.
A.sleep B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.slept
6. our friends ________ meet us at the airport tonight.
A. are B. are going to C. will go D. go to
7. Look, the yard is wet. It ____ last night.
A. must rain B. could have rained C. must have rained D. should have rained
8.How long _____ able to drive? - Since 1990.
A.could you B. have you been C. were you D. are you
9. Tom ________ before we arrived there.
A. has left B. had left C. will leave D. leaves
10. When I came to visit her, she _______ a bath.
A. was having B. has C. is having D. had
11. She has learned French the age of five.
A. since B. for C. before D. after
12. We _____ in touch each other for years.
A. will not keep B. are not keep C. did not keep D. have not keep
13. ________ a party next Saturday.
A. We will have B. we’ll have C. we have D. we have had
14. After the race _____, the celebration began.
A.had been won B. is won C. will be won D. has been won
15. Peter said he ______ a test of the following day.
A. had had B. will have C. has had D. would have
16. I will tell Anna all the news when _____ her.
A. I’ll see B. I’m going to see C. I see D.I’m seeing
_ mọi người giúp mình với!!