cho a,b,c khác 0 và a+b+c=0
tính \(\frac{a^2-2bc}{a^2-b^2-c^2}+\frac{b^2-2ac}{b^2-a^2-c^2}+\frac{c^2-2ab}{c^2-a^2-b^2}\)
Cho a,b,c khác nhau đôi một và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
Rút gọn
a) \(A=\frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ac}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
c) \(C=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)
Cho a,b,c khác nhau đôi một và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\). Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a)\(M=\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
b)\(N=\frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}\)
c)\(P=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)
khó quá xin lỗi nha em mới hok lớp 7
Câu này lớp 7 tớ có làm. Cũng như cái mà gọi là áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau và tỉ lệ thức. mình tính ra dc a, b. c rồi.
Cho a ,b ,c khác nhau đôi một và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\) . Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A=\(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
B=\(\frac{bc+1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca+1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{ab+1}{c^2+2ab}\)
C=\(\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)
D=\(\frac{a^2+bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2+ca}{b^2+2ca}+\frac{c^2+ab}{c^2+2ab}\)
P/S : Sẵn tiện mọi người cho mình hỏi " Đều khác nhau đôi một " là sao ạ ? Mình đọc không hiểu rõ đề cho lắm
a,b,c khác nhau đôi một nghĩa là từng cặp số khác nhau ,là:
+a khác b
+b khác c
+c khác a
\(A=\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
Từ \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0=>\frac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=0=>ab+bc+ac=0\)
Suy ra: \(ab==-\left(bc+ac\right)=-bc-ac\)
\(bc=-\left(ab+ac\right)=-ab-ac\)
\(ac=-\left(ab+bc\right)=-ab-bc\)
Nên \(a^2+2ab=a^2+bc+bc=a^2+bc+\left(-ab-ac\right)=a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
Tương tự,ta cũng có: \(b^2+2ac=\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
\(c^2+2ab=\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=\frac{b-c+c-a+a-b}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=0\)
ta có 1/a+1/b+1/c=0
=>bc+ac+ab/abc+0
=>bc+ac+ab=0
=>bc=-ac-ab
ac=-bc-ab
ab=-bc-ac
A=1/(a^2+bc-ac-ab)+1/(b^2+ac-bc-ab)+1/(c^2+ab-bc-ac)
=1/c(a-c)-b(a-c)+1/b(b-c)-a(b-c)+1/c(c-b)-a(c-b)
=1/(a-b)(a-c)+1/(b-a)(b-c)+1/(a-c)(c-b)
=b-c-a+c+a-b/(a-c)(a-b)(b-c)=0
('/': dấu gạch ngang ở giữa phân số)
cho a,b,c khác 0 và\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
Tính B=\(\frac{bc+1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca+1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{ab+1}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Rightarrow\frac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}ab=-ac-bc\\bc=-ab-ac\\ac=-ab-bc\end{cases}}\)
\(a^2+2bc=a^2+bc+bc=a^2+bc-ab-ac=a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
Tương tự: \(b^2+2ac=\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)\)
\(c^2+2ab=\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
\(B=\frac{bc+1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ca+1}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ab+1}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{bc+1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{ca+1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ab+1}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(bc+1\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(ca+1\right)\left(a-c\right)+\left(ab+1\right)\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(\left(bc+1\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(ca+1\right)\left(a-c\right)+\left(ab+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(bc+1\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(ca+1\right)\left(a-b\right)-\left(ca+1\right)\left(b-c\right)+\left(ab+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(bc+1-ca-1\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1-ca-1\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(bc-ca\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-ca\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)c\left(b-a\right)+\left(a-b\right)a\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
Vậy B = 1
Cho 3 số a,b,c, đôi một khác nhau và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\).Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a) \(N=\frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}\)
b) \(P=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)
GIÚP MIK VỚI MIK ĐANG CẦN GẤP!
Từ \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
=> \(\frac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=0\)
=> \(ab+bc+ac=0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}ab=-bc-ac\\bc=-ab-ac\\ac=-ab-bc\end{cases}}\)
a) \(N=\frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(=\frac{bc}{a^2-ab-ac+bc}+\frac{ca}{b^2-ab-bc+ac}+\frac{ab}{c^2-ac-bc+ab}\)
\(=\frac{bc}{a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{ca}{b\left(b-a\right)-c\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{ab}{c\left(c-a\right)-b\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ca}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ab}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{ca}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ab}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{bc\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{ca\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{b^2c-bc^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{ca^2-c^2a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{b^2c-bc^2-ca^2+c^2a+ab\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(c^2a-bc^2\right)-\left(ca^2-b^2c\right)+ab\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{c^2\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+ab\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(c^2-ac-bc+ab\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left[\left(ab-bc\right)-\left(ac-c^2\right)\right]}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left[b\left(a-c\right)-c\left(a-c\right)\right]}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=1\)
b) \(P=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{a^2-ab-ac+bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2-ab-bc+ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2-bc-ac+ab}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{b^2}{b\left(b-a\right)-c\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{c^2}{c\left(c-b\right)-a\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{b^2\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2b-a^2c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{b^2a-b^2c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2b-a^2c-b^2a+b^2c+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a^2-b^2\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-ac-bc+c^2\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left[a\left(b-c\right)-c\left(b-c\right)\right]}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=1\)
\(Cho \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} = 0 Tính giá trị biểu thức sau A = \frac{a^{2}}{a^{2}+2bc} + \frac{b^{2}}{b^{2}+2ac} + \frac{c^{2}}{c^{2}+2ab}\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{bc+ca+ab}{abc}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow bc+ca+ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bc=-ab-ca\\ca=-ab-bc\\ab=-ca-bc\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{a^2}{a^2+bc-ab-ca}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+ac-ab-bc}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+ab-ca-bc}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{b^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-c\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left[\left(b-c\right)+\left(a-b\right)\right]+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(b^2-c^2\right)\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)-\left(b+c\right)\right]}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}=1\)
cho a,b,c khác nhau, khác 0 và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\) Rút gọn biểu thức: N=\(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow abc.\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bc=-\left(ab+ac\right)\\ab=-\left(bc+ac\right)\\ac=-\left(bc+ab\right)\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(a^2+2bc=a^2+bc+bc=a^2+bc+\left(-ab-ac\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
Tương tự \(b^2+2ac=\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right);c^2+2ab=\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\frac{bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ab}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a^2-b^2\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=1\)
Cho a,b,c khác nhau, khác 0 và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\) Rút gọn biểu thức N=\(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
Cho a, b, c đôi một khác nhau và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
Tính: \(A=\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
Từ gt => ab+bc+ca=0
\(a^2+2bc=a^2+bc+\left(-ab-ac\right)=a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
Tương tự \(\hept{\begin{cases}b^2+2ac=\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\\c^2+2ab=\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=\frac{b-c+c-a+a-b}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=0\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc=-ab-ca\)
Vậy thì \(a^2+2bc=a^2+bc-ab-ac=a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
Tương tự ta cũng có:
\(b^2+2ac=\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)\)
\(c^2+2ab=\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\)
Vậy thì \(A=\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{-b+c+a-c-a+b}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(A=0.\)
cho a,b,c khac nhau khác 0 và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
Rút gọn A=\(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}ab=-\left(bc+ca\right)\\bc=-\left(ab+ca\right)\\ca=-\left(ab+bc\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+2bc=a^2+bc-ab-ca=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\\b^2+2ac=b^2+ac-ab-bc=\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)\\c^2+2ab=c^2+ab-bc-ca=\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
P/S: đến đây tự lm nhé