giải phương trình
a, \(\frac{2}{x+14}-\frac{5}{x-13}=\frac{2}{x-12}-\frac{5}{x-11}\)
b, \(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
Bài 1. Giải các phương trình sau
1) \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}-2x\)
2) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
3) \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\)
4) \(\frac{2x+3}{3}=\frac{5-4x}{2}\)
5) \(\frac{5x+3}{12}=\frac{1+2x}{9}\)
6) \(x-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2x+1}{5}\)
7) \(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}+\frac{4x-10,5}{10}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{5}+6\)
8) \(\frac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}-5=\frac{2 \left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\frac{3x+2}{10}\)
9) \(\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
10) \(\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
ĐẠI SỐ
1. Giải các phương trình sau :
a) \(\frac{25x-655}{95}-\frac{5\left(x-12\right)}{209}=\frac{89-3x-\frac{2\left(x-18\right)}{5}}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)}{45}-\frac{7x+149+\frac{6\left(x+12\right)}{5}}{9}=\frac{x+35+\frac{2\left(x+50\right)}{9}}{5}\)
c) \(\frac{x+\frac{2\left(3-x\right)}{5}}{14}-\frac{5x-4\left(x-1\right)}{24}=\frac{7x+2+\frac{9-3x}{5}}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
2. Giải các bất phương trình sau :
a) \(5+\frac{x+4}{5}< x-\frac{x-2}{2}+\frac{x+3}{3}\)
b) \(x+1-\frac{x-1}{3}< \frac{2x+3}{2}+\frac{x}{3}+5\)
c) \(\frac{\left(3x-2\right)^2}{3}-\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{3}\le x\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{x+1}{3}\ge\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3-x}{5}\)
\(\frac{25x-655}{95}-\frac{5\left(x-12\right)}{209}=\frac{89-3x-\frac{2\left(x-18\right)}{5}}{11}\)
\(< =>\frac{5x-131}{19}=\frac{1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}}{209}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-131\right)209=\left(1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\right)19\)
\(< =>55x-1441=1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>3072-107x=\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>\left(3072-107x\right)5=38x-684\)
\(< =>15360-535x-38x-684=0\)
\(< =>14676=573x< =>x=\frac{14676}{573}=\frac{4892}{191}\)
nghệm xấu thế
\(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)}{45}-\frac{7x+149+\frac{6\left(x+12\right)}{5}}{9}=\frac{x+35+\frac{2\left(x+50\right)}{9}}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+176}{45}-\frac{41x+817}{45}=\frac{11x+415}{45}\)
\(< =>993-33x-11x-415=0\)
\(< =>578=44x< =>x=\frac{289}{22}\)
Bài 1:
b) Phương trình đã cho tương đương với phương trình:
\(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)-55\left(7x+149\right)-6\left(x+12\right)}{45}=\frac{9\left(x+35\right)+2\left(x+50\right)}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow44x=-1056\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-24\)
Vậy x=-24 là nghiệm của phương trình
c) Phương trình đã cho tương đương với phương trình:
\(\frac{3x+6}{70}-\frac{x+4}{24}=\frac{32x+19}{60}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(3x+6\right)-35\left(x+4\right)=14\left(32x+19\right)+560\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-447x=894\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x=-2 là nghiệm của phương trình
1 . \(\frac{x-1}{12}-\frac{2x-12}{14}=\frac{3x-14}{25}-\frac{4x-25}{27}\)
2 . \(\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}+\frac{6}{x-4}\)
3 . \(\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{2x+1}{3}=\frac{2x+7}{6}+\frac{2x+9}{7}\)
4 . \(\frac{x^2+x+4}{2}+\frac{x^2+x+7}{3}=\frac{x^2+x+13}{5}+\frac{x^2+x+16}{6}\)
Bài 2. Giải các phương trình sau
a, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
b, \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
c, \(\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x+1}{15}-\frac{2x-13}{6}=0\)
d,\(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
e, \(\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\left(x-7\right)\)
f, \(\frac{x+5}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{4}=x-\frac{7+x}{6}\)
g, \(\frac{x-3}{11}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{9}-1\)
h, \(\frac{3x-0,4}{2}+\frac{1,5-2x}{3}=\frac{x+0,5}{5}\)
a)
\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-10x-15x}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11-3x+60}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49-13x}{12}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow49-13x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-49}{13}\)
b)
\(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3-6x+4}{4}=\frac{4x-2+x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{4}=\frac{5x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1-5x-1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
e)
\(\frac{3\cdot\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\cdot\left(x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{45x-18-24-28x+60x-420}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{77x-462}{12}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow77x-462=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{462}{77}=6\)
1 . \(\frac{x-1}{12}-\frac{2x-12}{14}=\frac{3x-14}{25}-\frac{3x-12}{27}\)
2 . \(\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{2x+1}{3}=\frac{2x+7}{6}+\frac{2x+9}{7}\)
3 . \(\frac{x^2+x+4}{2}+\frac{x^2+x+7}{3}=\frac{x^2+x+13}{5}+\frac{x^2+x+16}{6}\)
4 . \(\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203-x}{97}+\frac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)
bài 1 giải phương trình
a) (2x+3)\(^2\)-3(x-4)(x+4)=\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)+1
b)(3x-2) (9x\(^2\)+6x+4)-(3x-1) (9x\(^2\)+3x+1)=x-4
c)x (x-1) -(x-3) (x+4)=5x
d) (2x+1)(2x-1)=4x(x-7)-3x
bài 2 giải phương trình
a)\(\frac{x}{10}-\left(\frac{x}{30}+\frac{2x}{45}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
b)\(\frac{10x-5}{18}+\frac{x+3}{12}=\frac{7x+3}{6}+\frac{12-x}{9}\)
c)\(\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)
d)\(\frac{x+4}{5}-x-5=\frac{x+3}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
Câu 3: Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b=0
1. a, \(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\); b, \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
c, \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\); d, \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\); f, 4 (0,5-1,5x)=\(\frac{5x-6}{3}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}+2x\); h, \(\frac{x+4}{5}.x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
i, \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\); k, \(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
m, \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\); n, \(\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right).\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
p, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{6}=\frac{x}{6}-x\); q, \(\frac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\frac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
r, \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\); s, \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{6}\)
t, \(\frac{2x-8}{6}.\frac{3x+1}{4}=\frac{9x-2}{8}+\frac{3x-1}{12}\); u, \(\frac{x+5}{4}-\frac{2x-3}{3}=\frac{6x-1}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{12}\)
v, \(\frac{5x-1}{10}+\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-8}{15}-\frac{x}{30}\); w, \(\frac{2x-\frac{4-3x}{5}}{15}=\frac{7x\frac{x-3}{2}}{5}-x+1\)
Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!
\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)
\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)
\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)
\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)
\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)
\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)
\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)
\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)
15 ,giải phương trình.
1,\(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
2,\(\frac{3x-7}{2}+\frac{2x-1}{3}=-16\)
3,x-\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2x+1}{5}\)
4,\(\frac{7-3x}{12}+\frac{3}{4}=2\left(x-2\right)\) +\(\frac{5-\left(5-2x\right)}{6}\)
5,\(\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
1. \(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
<=> 3(3x-7)=5(2x-1)
<=> 9x-21=10x-5
<=> -21+5=10x-9x
<=> x=-16
2. \(\frac{3x-7}{2}+\frac{2x-1}{3}=-16\)
<=> \(\frac{3\left(3x-7\right)}{6}+\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{-96}{6}\)
=> 9x-21+4x-2=-96
<=> 13x-23=-96
<=> 13x=-73
<=> x=\(\frac{-73}{13}\)
3. \(x-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2x+1}{5}\)
<=> \(\frac{15x}{15}-\frac{5\left(x+1\right)}{15}=\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{15}\)
=> 15x-5x-5=6x+3
<=> 15x-5x-6x=3+5
<=> 4x=8
<=> x=2
4. \(\frac{7-3x}{12}+\frac{3}{4}=2\left(x-2\right)+\frac{5-\left(5-2x\right)}{6}\)
<=>\(\frac{7-3x}{12}+\frac{9}{12}=\frac{24\left(x-2\right)}{12}+\frac{2\left[5-\left(5-2x\right)\right]}{12}\)
=> 7-3x+9=24x-48+4x
<=> -3x-24x-4x=-48-7
<=> -31x=-55
<=> x= \(\frac{55}{31}\)
5. \(\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
<=> \(\frac{7\left(2x-1\right)}{21}-\frac{3\left(5x+2\right)}{21}=\frac{21\left(x+13\right)}{21}\)
=> 14x-7-15x-6=21x+273
<=> 14x-15x-21x=273+7+6
<=> -22x=286
<=> x= -13
a/\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-7\right)=5\left(2x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow9x-21=10x-5\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
b/\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x-21+4x-2}{6}=-16\)\(\Leftrightarrow13x-23=-96\Leftrightarrow x=x=-\frac{73}{13}\)
c/\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-x+1}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)