CM \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2006\sqrt{2005}}< 2\)
Chứng tỏ rằng
\(\frac{2}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{2}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{2}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\frac{2}{4011\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}<1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}}\)
E=\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+.....+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2005^2}+\frac{1}{2006^2}}\)
Rút gọn E
Ap dung cong thuc \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}=1+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\)
ta co \(E=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+1+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}=2004+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
Ta có:
\(E=\sqrt{\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{\left(-3\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{\left(-4\right)^2}}+...+\sqrt{\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2005^2}+\frac{1}{\left(-2006\right)^2}}\)
DO: \(1+2+\left(-3\right)=0;1+3+\left(-4\right)=0;...;1+2005+\left(-2006\right)=0\)
=> TA ĐƯỢC: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{-3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{-4}\right)^2}+...+\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{-2006}\right)^2}\)
=> \(E=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
=> \(E=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1}+...+\frac{1}{1}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
DO TRONG E CÓ TẤT CẢ 2004 CĂN THỨC
=> \(E=2004+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2006}=2004+\frac{501}{1003}=\frac{2010513}{1003}\)
Chứng tỏ rằng
\(\frac{2}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{2}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{2}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\frac{2}{4011\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}<1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}}\)
chứng tỏ rằng :
\(\frac{2}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{2}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{2}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...\frac{2}{4011\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}
\(VT=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)}{3.\left(2-1\right)}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\left(3-2\right)}+...+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right)}{4011\left(2006-2005\right)}\)
\(VT=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)}{3}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{5}+...+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right)}{4011}\)
Nhận xét: (a-b)2 \(\ge\) 0 => a2 + b2 \(\ge\) 2ab
Áp dụng ta có: \(3=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{1}\right)^2\ge2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{1}\)
\(5=\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\ge2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}\)
...
\(4011=\left(\sqrt{2006}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2005}\right)^2\ge2.\sqrt{2006}.\sqrt{2005}\)
=> \(VT
Rút gọn E
E = \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2005^2}+\frac{1}{2006^2}}\)
CM : \(\frac{\sqrt{x-2005}-1}{x-2005}+\frac{\sqrt{x-2006}-1}{x-2006}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Tính tổng
S= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}}\)
Có lẽ là làm như vầy ạ:
Ta thấy số hạng tổng quát của tổng có dạng \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}\) với n là số tự nhiên thỏa mãn: \(1< n< 2006\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+1-n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)(áp dụng hằng đẳng thức : a2 - b2 = (a-b)(a+b) vào cái mẫu)
Do vậy: \(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}\right)+...+\left(\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2005}\right)+\sqrt{2006}\) (gom hết các số hạng giống nhau bỏ vô ngoặc)
\(=\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy \(S=\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2}\)
Bài lớp 9 này hơi quá trình độ lớp 7 của em (có gì sai sót xin thông cảm cho ạ)!
Tính GTBT :A = \(\sqrt{1+\frac{2}{3}}\cdot\sqrt{1+\frac{2}{4}}\cdot...\cdot\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2005}}\cdot\sqrt{1+\frac{2}{2006}}\)
tinha tổng
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}\)+\(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\)......+\(\frac{1}{2006\sqrt{2005}+2005\sqrt{2006}}\)