2021 - x + 2021(x - 2020x) = 0

<=> 2021 - x + 2021 - 4082420 = 0

<=> -x - 4082420 = 0

<=> x = -4082420

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-3=7\)

hay x=10

Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2021}\right|\ge0\) ; \(\left|x+\frac{2}{2021}\right|\ge0\) ; ... ; \(\left|x+\frac{2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\) \(\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2021}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{2021}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2021x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

Từ đó ta được: \(x+\frac{1}{2021}+x+\frac{2}{2021}+...+x+\frac{2020}{2021}=2021x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+\frac{1+2+...+2020}{2021}=2021x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\left(2020+1\right)\left[\left(2020-1\right)\div1+1\right]}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2021\cdot2020}{2021}=2020\)

Vậy x = 2020

\(\left|\frac{x+1}{2021}\right|+\left|\frac{x+2}{2021}\right|+...+\left|\frac{x+2020}{2021}\right|=2021x\)

Ta có:\(\left|\frac{x+1}{2021}\right|\ge0;\left|\frac{x+2}{2021}\right|\ge0;....;\left|\frac{x+2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{x+1}{2021}\right|+\left|\frac{x+2}{2021}\right|+...+\left|\frac{x+2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2021x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{2021}+\frac{x+2}{2021}+...+\frac{x+2020}{2021}=2021x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2021}+x+\frac{2}{2021}+...+x+\frac{2020}{2021}=2021x\)

\(\Rightarrow2020x+\frac{1+2+...+2020}{2021}=2021x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2020\)

Ta có x = 2020

=> x + 1 = 2021

A = x²⁰²¹ - 2021x²⁰²⁰ + .... + 2021x - 2021

= x²⁰²¹ - (x + 1)x²⁰²⁰ + .... + (x + 1)x - (x + 1)

= x²⁰²¹ - x²⁰²¹ - x²⁰²⁰ + .... + x² + x - x + 1

= 1

Vậy A = 1

Ta có : \(x=2020\Rightarrow x+1=2021\)

\(A=x^{2021}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2020}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2019}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2018}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-2021\)

= x²⁰²¹ - x²⁰²¹ - x²⁰²⁰  + x²⁰²⁰ + x²⁰¹⁹ - x²⁰¹⁹ - x²⁰¹⁸ + ... - x³ - x² + x² + x - 2021 = x - 2021 

mà x = 2020 hay 2020 - 2021 = -1 

Vậy với x = 2020 thì A = -1

x=2020 nên x+1=2021

\(P\left(x\right)=x^{2021}-x^{2020}\left(x+1\right)+x^{2019}\left(x+1\right)-....+x\left(x+1\right)-2020\)

\(=x^{2021}-x^{2021}-x^{2020}+x^{2020}-...+x^2+x-2020\)

=x-2020=0

Lời giải:

$x(x-1)+2021-2021x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-1)-(2021x-2021)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-1)-2021(x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x-2021)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $x-2021=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=2021$

Thay 2021 = x + 1 vào A

A = x⁶ - ( x + 1 ) .x⁵ + ( x + 1 ). x⁴  -  ( x + 1 ). x³ + ( x + 1 ) .x² - ( x + 1 ) .x + ( x + 1 )

   = x⁶ - x⁶ - x⁵ + x⁵ + x⁴ - x⁴ - x³ + x³ + x² - x² - x + x + 1

  = 1

Vậy A = 1

\(a,Sửa:2021x-1+2022x\left(1-2021x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2021x-1\right)\left(1-2022x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2021}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Có x = 2020 => x + 1 = 2021. Thay 2021 = x + 1 vào A

\(A=x^6-\left(x+1\right)^5+\left(x+1\right)x^4-\left(x+1\right)x^3+\left(x+1\right)x^2-\left(x+1\right)x+x+1\)

\(A=x^6-x^6-x^5+x^5+x^4-x^4-x^3+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+x+1\)

\(A=1\)

b) Có x = -19 => x - 1 = -20 => - ( x - 1 ) = 20. Thay 20 = - ( x - 1) vào B

\(B=x^{10}-\left(x-1\right)x^9-\left(x-1\right)x^8-\left(x-1\right)x^7-...-\left(x-1\right)x^2-\left(x-1\right)x-x+1\)

\(B=x^{10}-x^{10}+x^9-x^9+...+x^2-x^2+x-x+1\)

\(B=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!