a: \(x^4+3x^3+x^2+3x\)

\(=x\left(x^3+3x^2+x+3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

c: \(x^2-xy-x+y\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

1) \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

2) \(5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

            \(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+5y-10\right)\)

3) \(x^2-xy+x-y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

4) \(ax-bx-a^2+2ab-b^2=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

                            \(=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-a+b\right)\)

5) \(x^3-x^2-x+1=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

                                \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)

6) \(x^2+4x-y^2+4=x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

                                   \(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :

1) x^3 + x^2y - 4x - 4y

2) x^3 - 3x^2 +1 - 3x

3) 3x^2 - 6xy + 3y^2 - 12z^2

4) x^2 - 2x - 15

5) 2x^2 +3x - 5

6) 2x^2 - 18

7) x^2 - 7xy + 10y^2

8) x^3 - 2x^2 + x - xy^2

Làm nhanh giúp mình với nhé .....mình đang cần gấp[[[[

f)\(\left(x-y\right)^2-4=\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

h) \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

i)\(10x-x^2-25=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

k)\(4x^2-12xy+9y^2=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3y+\left(3y\right)^2=\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)

mấy bài này cơ bản mà, mở sgk toán 8 ra có các dạng đấy, đăng cũng đăng ít chứ, đăng nhiều quá

a)\(6x^3-9y^2=3\left(2x^3-3y^2\right)\)

b)\(4x^2y-8xy^2+18x^2y^2=2xy\left(2x-4y+9xy\right)\)

c)\(18x^2y-12x^3=6x^2\left(3y-2x\right)\)

d) \(5x\left(x-1\right)-3y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)

e)\(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

g)\(\left(4x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(4x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=4x^2-4x+4-x^2-2x-1\)\(=3x^2-6x+3\)\(=3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-1\right)^2\)

Vâng ạ ^^ Cảm ơn ạ.

2: =(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)

3: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)

=x^2(x+1)^2

4: =x^2+6x-x-6

=(x+6)(x-1)

5: =-6x^2+3x+4x-2

=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)

=(2x-1)(-3x+2)

6: =5x(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(5x-1)

7: =2x^2+5x-2x-5

=(2x+5)(x-1)

8: =(x^2-1)*(x^2-4)

=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)

9: =x^2(x-5)-9(x-5)

=(x-5)(x-3)(x+3)

help me!!!

b: \(=x^4+x^2+36-2x^3+12x^2-12x+x^2-6x+9\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+14x^2-18x+45\)

\(=x^4+9x^2-2x^3-18x+5x^2+45\)

\(=\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)

d: \(=2x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x^3-x^2-3x+x^2+x+3\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)

e: \(=3x^4-3x^3-3x^2-2x^3+2x^2+2x+2x^2-2x-2\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-1\right)\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\)

* Trả lời:

\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)

\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)

\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)