Cho 4(a+b+c)=3abc
CMR \(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\ge\frac{3}{8}\)
cho a,b,c là các soos dương thỏa mãn 4(a+b+c)=3abc.
CMR \(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}>=\frac{3}{8}\)
Từ \(4\left(a+b+c\right)=3abc\Rightarrow\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{a^3}\cdot\frac{1}{b^3}\cdot\frac{1}{8}}=\frac{3}{2ab}\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế
\(2VT+\frac{3}{8}\ge\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\right)=\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2VT\ge\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow VT\ge\frac{3}{8}=VP\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=2\)
thắng nguyễn , e tưởng Bất đẳng thức AM-AG khác cô si chứ
vd nhé cho a+b+c=3 ( dự đoán a=b=c=1
áp dụng BDT AM-AG
ta có
\(3a+3-2\ge2\sqrt[3]{9a}-2=6-2=4\)
tức là ở đề bài cho 1a mình + thêm 2a tức là a+2a=3a thì mình phải trừ đi 2( vì a=1) để cho BDT vẫn như cũ chứ @@
ten ten ten
1. Cho a,b,c>0 và a+b+c=1 CMR sigma\(\frac{a-bc}{a+bc}\le\frac{3}{2}\)
2. cho a,b,c>0 va abc=1 CMR sigma\(\frac{1}{a\left(b+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
3.(i think it is difficult for you)
ch a,b,c>0 CMR sigma\(\frac{b^2c^3}{a^2+\left(b+c\right)^3}\ge\frac{9abc}{4\left(3abc+ab^2+bc^2+ca^2\right)}\)
4. CMR với mọi n là số tự nhiên lớn hơn 1 thì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}< 1\)
bài 1
<=> \(\frac{bc}{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}\)
sử dụng tiếp cauchy sharws
Bài 2: đặt a=x/y, b=y/x, c=z/x
1.cho a,b,c >0 cmr:
a) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\ge4\)
b) a3+b3+c3\(\ge\)3abc
c)\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
d)\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge9abc\)
cho a, b, c ≥ 1
cmr: \(\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{1}{1+c^4}\ge\frac{1}{1+ab^3}+\frac{1}{1+bc^3}+\frac{1}{1+ca^3}\)
Sử dụng BĐT quen thuộc: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\) với \(xy\ge1\)
\(2VT\ge\frac{2}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{2}{1+b^2c^2}+\frac{2}{1+c^2a^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{1}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2c^2}+\frac{1}{1+c^2a^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2VT\ge\frac{1}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^2c^2}+\frac{1}{1+c^4}\frac{1}{1+c^2a^2}+\frac{1}{1+a^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2VT\ge\frac{2}{1+ab^3}+\frac{2}{1+bc^3}+\frac{2}{1+ca^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{1}{1+ab^3}+\frac{1}{1+bc^3}+\frac{1}{1+ca^3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
câu 1 :Cmr a)\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}\ge\left(\frac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\)
b) \(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{3}\ge\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^3\)
câu 2 : cho a+b=1 .Cm \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
câu 3: cho a+b+c=1và a,b,c>0.CMR \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge9\)
câu 4 Tim max của : ab+2(a+b) ...biết a2+b2=1
Câu 2)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b+1+a+1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
Ta có \(a+b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\left(a+1\right)b+a+1}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{ab+b+a+1}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
Ta có \(a+b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{ab+2}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\ge4\left(ab+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9\ge4ab+8\)
\(\Rightarrow1\ge4ab\)
Do \(a+b=1\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (đpcm )
Câu 3)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge9\)
Mà \(a+b+c=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{a}+\frac{a+b+c}{b}+\frac{a+b+c}{c}\ge9\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô-si
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\\\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{abc}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\sqrt[3]{abc}\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{abc}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9.\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{abc}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\) (điều này luôn luôn đúng)
\(\Rightarrow\) ĐPCM
câu 1 :Cmr a)\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}\ge\left(\frac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\)
b) \(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{3}\ge\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^3\)
câu 2 : cho a+b=1 .Cm \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
câu 3: cho a+b+c=1và a,b,c>0.CMR \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge9\)
câu 4 Tim max của : ab+2(a+b) ...biết a2+b2=1
Câu 1: a)
b) Áp dụng Bđt Holder ta có:
\(\Rightarrow9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{3}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^3}{27}=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^3\)(đpcm)
Dấu = khi a=b=c
Câu 2:
Áp dụng Bđt \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}\ge\frac{4}{a+b+1+1}=\frac{4}{3}\)(Đpcm)
Dấu = khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)
Câu 3:
Áp dụng Bđt \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}=9\left(a+b+c=1\right)\)(Đpcm)
Dấu = khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)
Câu 4: nghĩ sau
câu 1 :Cmr a)\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}\ge\left(\frac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\)
b) \(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{3}\ge\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^3\)
câu 2 : cho a+b=1 .Cm \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
câu 3: cho a+b+c=1và a,b,c>0.CMR \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge9\)
câu 4 Tim max của : ab+2(a+b) ...biết a2+b2=1
giúp mik
Cho a,b,c > 0. CMR:
1. \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3abc\)
2. \(\frac{x^2}{a}+\frac{y^2}{b}\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{a+b}\)
3. \(\frac{x^2}{a}+\frac{y^2}{b}+\frac{z^2}{c}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{a+b+c}\)
4. \(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)
5. \(\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(b+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{ab+1}\)
6.\(\frac{1}{1+a^3}+\frac{1}{1+b^3}+\frac{1}{1+c^3}\ge\frac{3}{1+abc}\)
cho a,b>0 cm\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\) nếu \(ab\ge1\)
b) cho a,b,c\(\ge\)1. CMR \(\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{1}{1+c^4}\ge\frac{1}{1+ab^3}+\frac{1}{1+bc^3}+\frac{1}{1+ca^3}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2+a^2+b^2}{\left(1+a^2+b^2+a^2b^2\right)}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+ab\right)\left(2+a^2+b^2\right)\ge2a^2b^2+2a^2+2b^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab-1\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)
b/ \(\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{2}{1+b^4}\ge\frac{2}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{2}{1+b^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+ab^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{3}{1+b^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+ab^3}\)
Hoàn toàn tương tự: \(\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{3}{1+c^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+bc^3}\); \(\frac{1}{1+c^4}+\frac{3}{1+a^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+a^3c}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta có đpcm