20A=20/1.21+20/2.22+...+20/80.100

=1-1/21+1/2-1/22+...+1/80-1/100

=(1+1/2+...+1/80)-(1/21+1/22+...+1/100)

80B=80/1.81+80/2.82+...+8/20.100

=1-1/81+1/2-1/82+...+1/20-1/100

=(1+1/2+...+1/20)-(1/81+1/82+...+1/100)

=(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/20+1/21+1/22+...+1/80)-(1/21+1/22+...1/80+1/81+1/82+...1/100)

=>20A=80B

=>A=4B

3. + \(20A=\frac{21-1}{1\cdot21}+\frac{22-2}{2\cdot22}+...+\frac{100-80}{80\cdot100}\)

\(\Rightarrow20A=1-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{80}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow20A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{80}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{20}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)

+ \(80B=\frac{81-1}{1\cdot81}+\frac{82-2}{2\cdot82}+...+\frac{100-2}{20\cdot100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{80}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)

Do đó : \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{20}}{\frac{1}{80}}=4\)

4. + \(A=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{99}\)

\(=\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot100}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)

ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{1.21}+\frac{1}{2.22}+\frac{1}{3.23}+...+\frac{1}{80.100}\)

\(20A=\frac{20}{1.21}+\frac{20}{2.22}+\frac{20}{2.23}+...+\frac{20}{80.100}\)

\(20A=1-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{23}+...+\frac{1}{80}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(20A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{80}-\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(20A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+\frac{1}{83}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

lại có: \(B=\frac{1}{1.81}+\frac{1}{2.82}+\frac{1}{3.83}+...+\frac{1}{20.100}\)

\(80B=\frac{80}{1.81}+\frac{80}{2.82}+\frac{80}{3.83}+...+\frac{80}{20.100}\)

\(80B=1-\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{82}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{83}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(80B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+\frac{1}{83}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

Vậy 20A = 80B

=> \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{80}{20}=4\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1.21}+\frac{1}{2.22}+\frac{1}{3.23}+...+\frac{1}{80.100}\)

\(20A=\frac{20}{1.21}+\frac{20}{2.22}+\frac{20}{3.23}+...+\frac{20}{80.100}\)

\(20A=1-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{23}+...+\frac{1}{80}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(20A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{80}-\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(20A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)(1)

Lại có : 

\(B=\frac{1}{1.81}+\frac{1}{2.82}+\frac{1}{3.83}+...+\frac{1}{20.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow80B=\frac{80}{1.81}+\frac{80}{2.82}+...+\frac{80}{20.100}\)

\(80B=1-\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(80B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) , suy ra : \(20A=80B\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{80}{20}=4\)

a) Ta có : \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x.5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{4}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x.5-3}{15}=\frac{4}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x.5-3\right).y=15.4\)

\(\Rightarrow x.5.y-3.5=60\)

\(\Rightarrow xy5-15=60\)

 \(\Rightarrow xy5=60+15\)

\(\Rightarrow xy5=75\) 

\(\Rightarrow xy=75\div5\)

\(\Rightarrow xy=15\)

\(\Rightarrow xy=1.15=3.5=\left(-15\right)\left(-1\right)=\left(-3\right)\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\left(-3\right)=\left(-1\right)\left(-15\right)=5.3=15.1\)

Do đó x = 1 thì y = 15

x = 3 thì y =5

x = -15 thì y = -1

x = -3 thì y = -5

x = -5 thì y = -3

x = -1 thì y = -15

x = 5 thì y = 3

x = 15 thì y = 1

a/\(\frac{y}{5}+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\frac{y.2}{10}+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\frac{y.2+1}{10}=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow\left(y.2+1\right)x=10\)

Ta có Ư(10)={-1;1;-2;2-5;5-10;10}

Mà y.2+1 là số lẻ nên có bảng sau:

b/\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{y}\)

\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{2}{4}=\frac{3}{y}\)

\(\frac{x-2}{4}=\frac{3}{y}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)y=12\)

Ta có Ư(12)={-1;1;-2;2-3;3;-4;4;-6;6;-12;12}

Ta có bảng sau:

CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!!!

A) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}< \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{30}.3+\frac{1}{45}.3\)

                                                                                   \(< \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}=\frac{1}{2}\)

B) \(\left(x-5\right).\left(x-y+1\right)=-23\)

=> x - 5 = 1; x - y + 1 = -23 hoặc x - 5 = -1; x - y + 1 = 23 hoặc x - 5 = 23; x - y + 1 = -1 hoặc x - 5 = -23; x - y + 1 = 1

+ Với x - 5 = 1; x - y + 1 = -23 

=> x = 6; x - y = -22

=> x = 6; y = 28

... Bn tự lm típ

Ủng hộ mk nha ^_-

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