Bài 1:

\(\frac{1}{x}\)+\(\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{3}{2}\)(x khác 0, x khác 1)

(=)\(\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x}{2x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)}\)

(=)2(x-1)+2x=3x(x-1)

(=)2x-2+2x=3x²-3x

(=)4x-2=3x²-3x

(=)4x-2-3x²+3x=0

(=)-3x²+7x-2=0

(=)-3x²+6x+x-2=0

(=)-3x(x-2)+(x-2)=0

(=)(-3x+1)(x-2)=0

(=)TH1:-3x+1=0

(=)-3x=-1

(=)x=1/3 (TMĐKXĐ)

TH2:x-2=0

(=)x=2 (TMĐKXĐ)

Vậy S={1/3;2}

Bài 2:

a)P=\(\frac{x^2}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x}{x^2-x}\)(x≠_+1;x≠0)

=\(\frac{x^2}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{x^3}{x\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2x^2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{x^3-2x^2+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{x^3-x^2-x^2+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

=x-1

b)P<1

(=)P-1<0

(=)x-1-1<0

(=)x-2<0

(=)x<2

Vậy P<1 với x<2 khi x khác 0 và -1.

làm a thôi nha :D 

a) \(C=\left(\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\right):\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)

\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{-\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2-x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\frac{x+1}{x^2-2x+1}.\frac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x-1}\)

\(C=\frac{x+1}{\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}.\frac{1.x}{x-1}\)

\(C=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^3-x^2-2x^2+2x+x-1}\)

\(C=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}\)

a)\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{-\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{-x^2+2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2-1}{x.\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x}{x.\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{-x^2+2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)

\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x+1}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right].\left[\frac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\right]=\frac{x.\left(x+1\right).x}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)

b)\(\text{Để B nguyên }\Rightarrow x^2⋮x-1\)

\(x^2=x^2-1+1=\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{Để }x^2⋮x-1\Rightarrow1⋮x-1\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{4x^2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{2x^2-2}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

b) Thay x = -3 vào A, ta được :

\(A=\frac{\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\left(-3-1\right)}{\left(-3+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6.\left(-4\right)}{2^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=-6\)

c) Để A > -1

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-1\right)>-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)< \left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x< x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2< 5\)

Đoạn này bạn tự tìm giá trị x thỏa mãn là xong (Chú ý ĐKXĐ)

a) Ta có :A = \(\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{x^3-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^3+x}\)

ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

A = \(\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

    = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^3-1+2x^2-4x+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

    = \(\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

    = \(\frac{x^3-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=1.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

b) Để A > - 1 <=> \(\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}>-1\)

                       <=> \(\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}+1>0\)

                        <=> \(\frac{x^2+x+2}{x+1}>0\)

Vì x² + x + 2 >0 \(\forall x\)

=> A > 0 <=> x + 1 > 0 <=> x > -1

a, tự lm......

P=x² / x-1

b, P<1

=> x²/x-1  <1

<=>x²/x-1 -1 <0

<=>x²-x+1 / x-1<0

Vi x²-x+1= (x -1/2 )²+3/4 >0

=> Để P<1

x-1 <0

x <1

c, x²/x-1 = x²-1+1/x-1

             = x+1 +1/x-1

               = 2 +(x-1) + 1/x-1

Áp dụng BDT Cô si ta có :

x-1  + 1/x-1 >hoặc = 2

=> P>= 3

Đầu = xảy ra <=> x=2( x >1)

Vay......

làm đúng nhuwng phần c, phải >=4 cơ vì công cả 2 vế với 2 ta có P>=4