\(3.2^x+12=4.3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x+12=4.9\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x+12=36\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=36-12\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=24\div3\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^3\)

Vậy x = 3

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A= n³ +2n² -3n+2 ,    B= n² -n

Giải: Đặt tính chia:

Muốn chia hết, ta phải có 2 chia hết cho n(n-1),do đó 2 chia hết cho n(vì n là số nguyên)

Ta có:

Vậy n= -1; n = 2

Ví dụ 2:

Tìm số nguyên dương n để n⁵ +1 chia hết cho n³ +1.

Xem thêm tại: https://toanh7.com/chuyen-de-tim-dieu-kien-chia-het-a12465.html#ixzz79BQBP89v

3. 2^x +12 =4.3²

=> 3. 2^x +12= 36

=> 3 . 2^x = 24

=> 2^x = 8 => x = 3

vậy x = 3

\(3.2^x+12=4.3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x+12=4.9\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x+12=36\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=36-12\)

\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=24\div3\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^3\)

Vậy x = 3

3.2^x + 12 = 4.3² 

<=> 3.(2^x + 4) = 4.3² 

<=> 2^x + 4 = 12

<=> 2^x = 8

<=> 2^x = 2³ 

<=> x = 3

a ) x - 5 \(\in\)B ( 6 )

\(\Rightarrow\)x - 5 \(\in\){ 0 ; 6 ; 12 ; 18 ; 24 ; 30 ; 36 ; 42 ; 48 ; ..... }

\(\Rightarrow\)x \(\in\){ 5 ; 11 ; 17 ; 23 ; 29 ; 35 ; 41 ; 47 ; 53 ; .... }

b ) x - 1 \(⋮\)4

\(\Rightarrow\)x - 1 \(\in\)B ( 4 )

\(\Rightarrow\)x - 1 \(\in\){ 0 ; 4 ; 8 ; 12 ; 16 ; 20 ; 24 ; 28 ; 32 ; 36 ; 40 ; ..... }

\(\Rightarrow\)x \(\in\){ 1 ; 5 ; 9 ; 13 ; 17 ; 21 ; 25 ; 29 ; 33 ; 37 ; 41 ; .... }

Thanks bạn nhìu nhé ~!

`#3107`

b)

`2.3^x = 162`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`

`\Rightarrow x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4`

c)

`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)

`d)`

\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!

`e)`

\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)

\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

Bạn xem lại đề!

`f)`

\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy, `x = 2`

_____

\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)

Vậy, `x = 9.`

\(\frac{x+11}{x+2}\in N\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+11\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2+9\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)

Vì \(x+2⋮x+2\Rightarrow9⋮\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\in\left(1;3;9\right)\)

Vì x thuộc N \(\Rightarrow n\in\left(1;7\right)\)

\(\frac{11+x}{2+x}=\frac{9+2+x}{2+x}=\frac{9}{2+x}+\frac{2+x}{2+x}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Để \(11+x⋮2+x\)thì 9 phải chia hết cho x + 2 hay x + 2 là Ư(9)

\(\Rightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{1;7\right\}\)

\(\frac{x+11}{x+2}\) ∈ \(ℕ\)

⇒(x+11)⋮(x+2)

⇒(x+2+9)⋮(x+2)

Vì x+2⋮x+2⇒9⋮(x+2)

⇒(x+2)∈(1;3;9)

Vì x thuộc N ⇒n∈(1;7)

\(3^{x+1}-2.3^x=243\\ \Rightarrow3^x.3-2.3^x=243\\ \Rightarrow3^x=3^5\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)

\(d.3^{x+1}-2.3^x=243\)

khó quá ??????????????????????????????????

a) (-2) . ( x+7 ) + (-5) = 7 

<=>(-2).(x+7)=7+5

<=>x+7=12:(-2)

<=>x+7=-6

<=>x=(-6)-7

<=>x=-13

Vậy x=-13

b)(x+4) : (-7) = 14

<=>x+4=14 x (-7)

<=>x+4=-98

<=>x=-98-4

<=>x=-102

Vậy x= -102

c) 72 : ( x+5) - 4 = -12 

<=>72:(x+5)=(-12)+4

<=>x+5=72:(-8)

<=>x+5=-9

<=>x=-9-5

<=>x=-14

Vậy x= -14

d) (x+3) : (-6 ) + 12 = 8 

<=>(x+3) :(-6)=8-12

<=>x+3=(-4)x(-6)

<=>x+3=24

<=>x=24-3

<=>x=21

Vậy x= 21