Chứng minh rằng :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}<\frac{2}{3}\)với mọi \(n\varepsilon N,\) \(n\le4\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
15 tháng 3 2019 lúc 22:06
Bài 1: Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
Bài 2: Cho \(n\in N;n>1\). Chứng minh rằng: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{n^2}\notin N\)
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1.chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{1}{2}!+\frac{2}{3}!+\frac{3}{4}!+...+\frac{99}{100}!< 1\)
2. Chứng minh rằng :\(\frac{1.2-1}{2}+\frac{2.3-1}{3}+\frac{3.4-1}{4}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100}< 2\)
sửa đề câu 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
sửa đề câu 2
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
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khi cộng cac số có tử bé hơn mẫu thì tổng sẽ <1 nha
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chứng minh rằng
\(1< \frac{1}{n+1}+\frac{1}{n+2}+\frac{1}{n+3}+...+\frac{1}{3n+1}< 2\)
\(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{1}{2004}+\frac{2}{2005}+\frac{2}{2006}+...+\frac{1}{4006}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}}=\frac{\sqrt{k}}{k\left(k+1\right)}=\sqrt{k}\left(\frac{1}{k\left(k+1\right)}\right)=\sqrt{k}\left(\frac{1}{k}-\frac{1}{k+1}\right)=\sqrt{k}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{k+}}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{k}}{\sqrt{k+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)=2-\frac{2}{\sqrt{n+}}< 2\)
Vậy ta có điều phải chứng minh.
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a) A = 1+\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+..........+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng A<2
b) B =\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+................+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}< B< 1\)
a, \(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow A< 2-\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow A< 2\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b, \(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2011\cdot2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2012}\Rightarrow B< 1\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}< B\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}< B< 1\)
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a)A=1+1/22+1/32+....+1/1002
<1+1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/99.100=1+1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100=2-1/100=199/200<2
b)B=1/22+1/32+...+1/20122
<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2011.2012=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2011-1/2012=1-1/2012=2011/2012
1/2-1/2013=2011/4026<2011/2012<1
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Chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\)
Chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{1}{^{2^2}}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{n^2}<1\)
Bài 1 ; \(A=\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+......+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4+.....+2010}\)
Bài 2 : CHỨNG MINH RẰNG: Với mọi số nguyên n>1 , ta có :
\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+.....+\frac{1}{n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2}< \frac{9}{20}\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2.\left(n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)Với n thuộc N,n lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2
Chứng minh rằng :\(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+............+\frac{1}{n^2}< 2-\frac{1}{n}\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)< \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)
=> A < 1 + (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/(n - 1) - 1/n)
=> A < 1 + (1 - 1/n)
=> A < 2 - 1/n
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