a) Vì n.(n+1) = 1/n-1/n+1 suy ra n thuộc N      n khác 0

b) A=1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/9.10

A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/9-1/10

A=1-1/10=9/10

Vậy A = 9/10

a)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1-1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)(đpcm)

b)\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4.5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}\) + .....+\(\dfrac{1}{n.(n+1)}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\) +......+ \(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)

         \(\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

          \(\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{30}\)

           n + 1 = 30

           n = 30 - 1

           n = 29

Kết luận n = 29 là giá  trị thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài.

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{30}\)

\(-n-1=-30\)

-n = -29

n = 29

\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=30\)

\(x=30-1\)

\(x=29\)

Vậy ...

a) \(\forall\)n \(\in\) N^* ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) (đpcm)

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{9}{10}\)

P/s: E nên lưu ý các dạng bài này nhé! Đây thường là câu cuối trong đề thi cuối kì đấy!

Bài làm:

\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{9}{10}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow n+1=30\)

\(\Rightarrow n=29\)

Vậy n = 29.