Ta có 6=2.3

4=2²

=> UCLN( 6;4)= 2

Ta có 150= 2.3.5²

20=2².5

=> UCLN( 150;20)=2.5=10

Ta co 28=2².7

15=3.5

=>  UCLN(28;15)=1

6= 2.3

4= 2^2

=>>U7CLN(6;4)= 2=

150= 2.3.5^2

20= 2^2.5

=>>U7CLN(150;20)= 2.5=10

28= 2^2.7

15= 3.5

=>>U7CLN(28;15)=1

1: \(\Leftrightarrow x=UCLN\left(24;36;150\right)=6\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{24;48;72;...\right\}\)

mà 16<=x<=50

nên \(x\in\left\{24;48\right\}\)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ\left(6\right)\)

mà x>-10

nên \(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

4: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in BC\left(4;5;8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{...;-40;0;40;80;120;160;200;...\right\}\)

mà -20<x<180

nên \(x\in\left\{0;40;80;120;160\right\}\)

hihihivi

Bài 1: 

a: UCLN(12;52)=4

UC(12;52)={1;2;4}

Lời giải:

a. $\frac{x}{7}=\frac{6}{21}$

$x=\frac{6}{21}.7$

$x=2$

b.

$\frac{-5}{y}=\frac{20}{28}$

$y=-5:\frac{20}{28}$

$y=-7$

c.

$\frac{-4}{8}=\frac{-7}{y}$

$y=-7:\frac{-4}{8}$

$y=14$

a, \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{21}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x}{21}=\dfrac{6}{21}\Rightarrow x=2\)

b, \(\dfrac{-5}{y}=\dfrac{20}{28}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20}{-4y}=\dfrac{20}{28}\Leftrightarrow y=-7\)

c, \(\dfrac{-4}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{y}\Rightarrow-4y=-56\Leftrightarrow y=14\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)

nên \(x=\dfrac{6\cdot7}{21}=\dfrac{42}{21}=2\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{y}=\dfrac{20}{28}\)

nên \(y=\dfrac{-5\cdot28}{20}=\dfrac{-140}{20}=-7\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{y}\)

nên \(y=\dfrac{-7\cdot8}{-4}=\dfrac{-56}{-4}=14\)

Đáp án C