x3 + 8y3 - 3x2y - 6xy2
3x(4x2-1)=0
(x+5)2-(x+5)(x-2)=0
x3+7x2+6x=0
(x+1)2-(2x+3)2=0
(x+5)2-(x+5)(x-2)=0
x3+7x2+6x=0
(x+1)2-(2x+3)2=0
1. (x + 5)2 - (x + 5)(x - 2) = 0
<=> (x + 5 - x + 2)(x + 5) = 0
<=> 7(x + 5) = 0
<=> x + 5 = 0
<=> x = -5
2. x3 + 7x2 + 6x = 0
<=> x3 + x2 + 6x2 + 6x = 0
<=> x2(x + 1) + 6x(x + 1) = 0
<=> (x2 + 6x)(x + 1) = 0
<=> x(x + 6)(x + 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. (x + 1)2 - (2x + 3)2 = 0
<=> (x + 1 + 2x + 3)(x + 1 - 2x - 3) = 0
<=> (3x + 4)(-2 - x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+4=0\\-2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-4}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết.
a) 4x(x - 7) - 4x2 = 56
b) 12x(3x - 2) - (4 - 6x) = 0
c) 4(x - 5) - (5 - x)2 = 0
d) x(x +1) - x(x - 3) = 0
e) - 6x + 8 = 0 f) 2 + 2x + = 0
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 5: Giải các phương trình sau:
a. (3x - 1)2 - (x + 3)2 = 0
b. x3 = \(\dfrac{x}{49}\)
c. x2 - 7x + 12 = 0
d. 4x2 - 3x -1 = 0
e. x3 - 2x - 4 = 0
f. x3 + 8x2 + 17x +10 = 0
g. x3 + 3x2 + 6x + 4 = 0
h. x3 - 11x2 + 30x = 0
a. (3x - 1)2 - (x + 3)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1+x+3\right)\left(3x-1-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+2\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=0\) hoặc \(2x-4=0\)
1. \(4x+2=0\Leftrightarrow4x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(2x-4=0\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
S=\(\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};2\right\}\)
b. \(x^3=\dfrac{x}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x^3=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x^3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(49x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x+1\right)\left(7x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(7x+1=0\) hoặc \(7x-1=0\)
1. x=0
2. \(7x+1=0\Leftrightarrow7x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
3. \(7x-1=0\Leftrightarrow7x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
*Cách khác:
a) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=-x-3\\3x-1=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-2\\2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};2\right\}\)
tìm x
a 5x3-7x2-15x+21=0
b (x-3)2=4x2-20x+25
c x+x2-x3-x4=0
d 2x3+3x2+2x+3=0
b: 4x^2-20x+25=(x-3)^2
=>(2x-5)^2=(x-3)^2
=>(2x-5)^2-(x-3)^2=0
=>(2x-5-x+3)(2x-5+x-3)=0
=>(3x-8)(x-2)=0
=>x=8/3 hoặc x=2
c: x+x^2-x^3-x^4=0
=>x(x+1)-x^3(x+1)=0
=>(x+1)(x-x^3)=0
=>(x^3-x)(x+1)=0
=>x(x-1)(x+1)^2=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
d: 2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0
=>x^2(2x+3)+(2x+3)=0
=>(2x+3)(x^2+1)=0
=>2x+3=0
=>x=-3/2
a: =>x^2(5x-7)-3(5x-7)=0
=>(5x-7)(x^2-3)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{5};\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)
Gỉai các phương trình sau;
a, 3x2 - 8x2 - 2x + 3 = 0
b, (x2 - 1)2 = 4x +1
c, 2x3 + 7x2 + 7x + 2 = 0
d, 2x3 - 9x + 2 = 0
e, 8x3 - 4x2 + 10x - 5 = 0
g. x3 + x2 - x√22 - 2√22= 0
h. (x +1 )2 = 9(x - 1)2
Bài 5. Tìm x, biết:
a) x (2x - 7) + 4x -14 = 0
b) x3 - 9x = 0
c) 4x2 -1 - 2(2x -1)2 = 0
d) (x3 - x2 ) - 4x2 + 8x - 4 = 0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)+2\left(2x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1-4x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
. Tìm x, biết:
a) 4x2 – 9 = 0
b) (x + 5)2 – (x – 1)2= 0
c) x2 – 6x – 7 = 0
d) (x + 1)2 – (2x - 1)2 = 0
a)4x2-9=0
⇔ (2x-3)(2x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)(x+5)2-(x-1)2=0
⇔ (x+5-x+1)(x+5+x-1)=0
⇔ 12(x+2)=0
⇔ x=-2
c)x2-6x-7=0
⇔ x2-7x+x-7=0
⇔ x(x-7)+(x-7)=0
⇔ (x-7)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)(x+1)2-(2x-1)2=0
⇔ (x+1-2x+1)(x+1+2x-1)=0
⇔3x(2-x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 4x2 - 9 = 0
<=> 4x2 = 9
<=> x2 = \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) => x = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\)
b, (x + 5 )2 - ( x - 1 )2 = 0
<=> ( x+5-x+1 )(x+5+x-1) = 0
<=> 6(2x+4) = 0
<=> 12x+24=0
<=> 12x = -24
<=> x = -2
c, x2-6x-7=0
<=> x2+x-7x-7=0
<=> x(x+1)-7(x+1)=0
<=> (x-7)(x+1)=0
=> x+7=0 hoặc x+1=0
+ x-7=0 => x=7
+ x+1=0 => x=-1
d, \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1-2x+1\right)\left(x+1+2x-1\right)=0\)
<=> (-x+2).3x=0
=> x=0 hoặc (-x+2).3=0
+ (-x+2).3=0 => -3x+6=0 => x=-2
b) (x +5)2 -(x -1)2=0
<=> [(x +5) -(x -1)][(x +5) +(x -1)]=0
<=> (x +5 -x +1)(x +5 +x -1)=0
<=> 6(2x+4)=0 <=>12(x +2)=0
=> x +2=0=> x=-2
vậy x= -2
c) x2 -6x -7=0
<=> x2 -7x +x -7=0
<=> (x2 +x)( -7x -7)=0
<=> x(x +1).-7(x +1)=0
<=> (x +1)(x -7)=0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={-1; 7}
d) (x +1)2 -(2x -1)2=0
<=> [(x -1)-(2x -1)][(x -1)+(2x -1)]=0
<=> (x -1 -2x +1)(x -1 +2x -1)=0
<=> (x -2x)(3x -2)<=> -x(3x -2)=0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={0; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)}
Tim nghien cua da thuc
a)A(x)=-4x-5 h)K(x)=/3x-2/+/4-6x/
b)B(x)=3(2x-1)-2(x + 1) i)M(x)=/x-1/+(x2-1)2
c)C(x)=(2x2-8)(-x2+1) j)N(x)=4x2-3x+7
d)D(x)=3x-x3 k)Pk(x)=7x2-2x-9
l)Q(x)=5x2-11x+6
e)E(x)=2x3+4x
f)G(x)=x3-x2+x-1
a) Đặt A(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b) Đặt B(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3-2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Tìm x; biết:
f.x3 – 7x2 = – 6x g.(x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 4)(x + 5) = 4
h.(x2 – 0,5) : 2x – (3x – 1)2 : (3x – 1) = 0
i. (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) – x(x – 2)(x + 2) = 15
g: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x^2+6x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\sqrt{5}-3\\x=-\sqrt{5}-3\end{matrix}\right.\)