Chứng minh từ: \(4\left(y-x\right)\left(z-x\right)+4\left(z-y\right)\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)=0\) suy ra x = y =z
cho các số dương x,y,z chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{y^2}{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{z^2}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}\)≥\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 4: Chứng minh
\(\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2}{y-z}+\dfrac{2}{z-x}\)
\(\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{z-x+x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y+y-z}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{y-z+z-x}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2}{y-z}+\dfrac{2}{z-x}\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\dfrac{y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{z}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{x}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)=0}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{y^2}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{z^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)=1}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xyz}\)
a: \(\dfrac{y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\dfrac{z}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{xy-yz-xz+yz-xy+xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
=0
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{zy\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{zy^2-z^2y-x^2z+xz^2+xy\left(x-y\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{xyz}\)
(Croatia 2004) Cho ba số thực dương x, y, z. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{y^2}{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Động não tí đi Quỳnh, a thấy bài này cũng không khó.
Bài dễ mừ, có phải Croatia thật ko vậy :)) (viết đề bị nhầm, là x,y,z dương chứ :))
Áp dụng Cauchy-Schwarz dạng cộng mẫu số:
\(\frac{x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{y^2}{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}\ge\)
\(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)+\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)+\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
Xét \(xy+yz+zx\le\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{4}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x=y=z, Xong! :))
Cho x,y,z > 0. Chứng minh : \(\frac{\sqrt{y+z}}{x}+\frac{\sqrt{x+z}}{y}+\frac{\sqrt{x+y}}{z}\)≥\(\frac{4\left(x+y+z\right)}{\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}}\)
cho x+y+z=1 và x,y,z>0
Tìm min của biểu thức
\(P=\frac{x^4}{\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{y^4}{\left(x^2+z^2\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{z^4}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)
chứng minh đăngr thức
\(\frac{y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}=0\)0
Cộng các phân thức :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{\left(y-x\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
Cho x,y,z > 0 thỏa mãn xy + yz + xz = 1 . Chứng minh \(\dfrac{27}{4}\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\ge\left(\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{y+z}+\sqrt{x+z}\right)^2\ge6\sqrt{3}\)