II. Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. When he (wake up) ___________, his mother (already / prepare) ___________breakfast.
2. He (hear) ___________ the news, (go) ___________ to the telephone and (call) ___________ a
friend.
3. Before she (start) ___________ to learn English, she (already / learn) ___________ French.
4. Jane (already / type) ___________ ten pages when her computer (crash) ___________.
5. By the time he (arrive) ___________ at the pub, they (run) ___________ out of beer.
6. Before that day we (never / think) ___________ of going to Japan.
7. I (know) ___________ him for a long time before I (meet) ___________ his family.
8. They (not / know) ___________ where to meet because nobody (tell) ___________ them.
9. It (be) ___________ cloudy for days before it finally (begin) ___________ to rain.
10. Before he (sing) _________ a song he (play) _____________ the guitar.
11. After Eric (make) ____________ breakfast he (phone) ___________ his friend.
12. They (ride) ____________ their bikes before they (meet) ____________ their friends.
13. Susan (turn) __________ on the radio after she (wash) ____________ the dishes.
14. When she (arrive) ____________the match (already / start) _____________.
15. After the man (come) __________ home he (feed) ___________ the cat.
16. I (see, never).........................any of Picasso’s paintings before I (visit) ................. the art
museum.
17. Class (begin, already).......................by the time I (get)....................there, so I (take,
quietly).....................a seat in the back.
18. I almost missed my plane. All of the other passengers (board, already).........................by the
time I (get).....................there.
19. I (do) ................... my homework before I (go)................... to school yesterday.
20. After they (go) ..........................., I (sit) .................... down and (watch)..............TV.

: Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc.

11. The workers (complain) about the matter to me many times. 12. They (put) up the tent before it (rain). 13. The storm (destroy) thousands of houses in the city since it (appear). 14. She (turn) off the lights and (lock) all doors. 15. They were driving a car when they (realize) that they (not fasten) their seat belt. 16. I (work) with Mr. Thang several times. He is a good man. 17. Their friendship (last) for 20 years. I think they can’t live without the friendship. 18. They (build) the house before he came back. 19. He (not change) his mind recently. 20. They no sooner (read) the newspaper than the bell (ring)

1. how many times ( you / be ) to the cinema this month ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }

2. how many times ( she / go ) to the cinema last month ? { thì quá khứ đơn }

3. ( you / ever / be ) to Russia ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }

4. ( you / go) to Moscow when you were in Russia ? { thì quá khứ đơn }

5. ( he / do ) his homework yet ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }

6. no,he still ( not / finish ) it. { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }

7. ( you / play ) football when you were younger ? { thì quá khứ đơn }

8. ( ever /you /play ) baseball ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }

9. my life has been very sad because I ( not / ever / be } in love. { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }

10. how ( spend / you / usually ) your weekend when you ( be ) a child ? { thì quá khứ đơn }

[ giải thích vì sao các câu lại là 2 thì , thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì quá khứ đơn ]

giải và giải thích giúp mình ngày kia thầy kiểm tra rồi hu hu """-------""""

Chia động từ trong ngoặc về thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành. Policeman: Mr. Leach, how many times (1) ____________(you/be) in prison? Jim Leach: Twice. Policeman: When (2) ______________ (you/finish) your last prison sentence? Jim Leach: I (3) ______________ (come) out of prison about 6 months ago. Policeman: How long (4) _____________ (you/live) in this town? Jim Leach: About 7 years. I (5) _____________ (move) here when I got married. Policeman: So you (6) ____________ (be) married for seven years. Jim Leach: No, my wife (7) _____________ (leave) me two years ago. Policeman: (8) _______________ (you/see) her in the last few weeks? Jim Leach: No, she (9) ______________ (phone) me a few days ago. I (10) _____________ (meet) her once about a year ago, but I (11) _______________ (not/see) her since then

. Chia động từ trong ngoặc về thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành. Policeman: Mr. Leach, how many times (1) ____________(you/be) in prison? Jim Leach: Twice. Policeman: When (2) ______________ (you/finish) your last prison sentence? Jim Leach: I (3) ______________ (come) out of prison about 6 months ago. Policeman: How long (4) _____________ (you/live) in this town? Jim Leach: About 7 years. I (5) _____________ (move) here when I got married. Policeman: So you (6) ____________ (be) married for seven years. Jim Leach: No, my wife (7) _____________ (leave) me two years ago. Policeman: (8) _______________ (you/see) her in the last few weeks? Jim Leach: No, she (9) ______________ (phone) me a few days ago. I (10) _____________ (meet) her once about a year ago, but I (11) _______________ (not/see) her since then.

Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc.

1. When I (come) home, they (leave) for Ha Noi Capital.

2. The plane (take off) when I (arrive) at the air port.

3. Before he (answer) your question, he (think) twice his word.

4. They (listen) to the music since Monday.

5. After the manager (answer) his telephone, he (come) into the office.

6. She (learn) English before she (fly) to America to work

. 7. Due to the bad weather condition, they (postpone) the game until next day.

8. No sooner he (go) to bed than she (appear).

9. By the time he operated the machine, he (finish) repairing it.

10. They hardly (say) goodbye to her when everything (go) wrong

Bài tập 5: Chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn. (Bài tập nâng cao này sẽ giúp bạn nhận biết rõ về thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn – đây là 2 thì nhiều bạn dễ bị nhầm lẫn nhất)

1. When………..you………..this wonderful skirt? (to design)

2. My mother…………….into the van. (not/ to crash)

3. The boys…………..the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)

4.…………you…………your aunt last week? (to phone)

5. He………………..milk at school. (not/ to drink)

6. The police…………………two people early this morning. (to arrest)

7. She……………to Japan but now she……………back. (to go – to come)

8. Dan……………two tablets this year. (already/ to buy)

9. How many games………………so far this season? (your team/ to win)

10. Peter……………….. football yesterday.

11. They……….……the car. It looks new again.

12. Last year we…………….. to Italy.

13. John and Peggy………………… the book. Now they can watch the film.

14. I…………….. my friend two days ago.

15. We……………… another country before.

16. She………….. a new car in 2011.

17. I’m sorry, but I…………… my homework.

18. .…………….. the game of chess?

Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc 

51. I’d rather they (not say) anything. 52. No sooner they (start) the game than it (rain) heavily. 53. Hardly she (enter) the room when he (go) out. 54. By the time he opened the book, the teacher (tell) him to stand up. 55. She (have) a lot of trouble with her motorbike last week. 56. Mary and Tam (shout) when they (see) a snake. 57. I (not finish) writing this book yet. 58. I (graduate) from the university in 2001. 59. It is nearly 10 years since I (become) a teacher of English. 60. When I (arrive) at the movie, they were sitting on the chair.