\(x+\sqrt{xy}=3\sqrt{xy}+15y\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=16y\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{y}+4\sqrt{y}=5\sqrt{y}\Leftrightarrow x=25y\)

\(E=\frac{50y+5y+3y}{25y+5y-y}=\frac{58}{29}=2\)

Bài toán hay đấy

Nguyễn Quang Thành biến đi

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}-\frac{1}{z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{z}{\left(x+y+z\right).z}-\frac{x+y+z}{z.\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{-x-y}{z.\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{x+y}{-z.\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

TH1: x+y=0

=> x=-y => P=0

TH2: xy=-z.(x+y+z)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-xz-zy-z^2\Leftrightarrow xy+xz+zy+z^2=0\Leftrightarrow x.\left(y+z\right)+z.\left(y+z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+z\right).\left(y+z\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-z\\y=-z\end{cases}\Rightarrow P=0}\)

Ta có:

\(VT=\sqrt{9x\left(xy-9x\right)}+\sqrt{9y\left(xy-9y\right)}\le\frac{9x+xy-9x}{2}+\frac{9y+xy-9y}{2}\)

\(=xy=VP\)

Dấu =  xảy ra khi \(x=y=18\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(18-17\right)^{2018}+\left(18-19\right)^{2019}=1-1=0\)

Ta có:

VT=\sqrt{9x\left(xy-9x\right)}+\sqrt{9y\left(xy-9y\right)}\le\frac{9x+xy-9x}{2}+\frac{9y+xy-9y}{2}VT=9x(xy−9x)​+9y(xy−9y)​≤29x+xy−9x​+29y+xy−9y​

=xy=VP=xy=VP

Dấu =  xảy ra khi x=y=18x=y=18

\Rightarrow S=\left(18-17\right)^{2018}+\left(18-19\right)^{2019}=1-1=0⇒S=(18−17)2018+(18−19)2019=1−1=0

thừa chữ 1 chữ xy nha

tưởng dân Nam Định nó thi cái này mấy hôm trước rồi mà sao giờ còn đăng zị

\(3\left(x\sqrt{y-9}+y\sqrt{x-9}\right)=xy\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\sqrt{y-9}+3y\sqrt{x-9}}{xy}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x-9}}{x}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{y-9}}{y}=1\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(a.b\le\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}\) ta có:

\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x-9}}{x}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{y-9}}{y}\le\dfrac{3^2+x-9}{2x}+\dfrac{3^2+y-9}{2y}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-9}=3\\\sqrt{y-9}=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=y=18\)

Thay vào P ta được:

\(P=\left(18-17\right)^{2018}+\left(18-19\right)^{2019}=1^{2018}+\left(-1\right)^{2019}=1-1=0\)

thánh cũng ở Nam Định đúng k

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