a. Tại x=\(\frac{-1}{2}\), ta có:

 \(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2+4.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)+3=\frac{1}{4}+\left(-2\right)+3=\frac{5}{4}\)

b. Ta có:

 \(x^2+4x+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+3x+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=-1;x=-3\)

Ta có: \(\Delta'=32>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

Theo Vi-ét, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=12\\x_1x_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mặt khác: \(T=\dfrac{x_1^2+x^2_2}{\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow T^2=\dfrac{x_1^4+x^4_2+2x_1^2x_2^2}{x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}=\dfrac{\left(x_1^2+x_1^2\right)^2}{x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}\) \(=\dfrac{\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]^2}{x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}=\dfrac{\left(12^2-2\cdot4\right)^2}{12+2\sqrt{4}}=1156\)

Mà ta thấy \(T>0\) \(\Rightarrow T=\sqrt{1156}=34\) 

1=13500

2=103500

Ta có : \(\sqrt{2008+2\sqrt{2007}}=\sqrt{2007+2\sqrt{2007}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2007}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2007}+1\)

\(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2007}\right)^2}=\sqrt{2007}-1\)

Suy ra \(C=2\sqrt{2007}\)

Từ \(x^2-2xy+2y^2-2x+6y+5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2xy-2x+y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(x-y-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào ta có: \(\frac{3x^2y-1}{4xy}=\frac{3\cdot\left(-1\right)^2\cdot\left(-2\right)-1}{4\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)}=-\frac{7}{8}\)

ai lớp-8 thj lm hộ mk dj,mk đg cần gap

chịu ak

ta có : \(x^2-2xy+2y^2-2x+6y+5=0\)

<=>\(\left(x^2+y^2+1-2xy+2y-2x\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\)

<=>\(\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)

<=> x-y-1=0 và y+2=0

=> y=-2;x=-1

Vậy \(3x^2y-\frac{1}{4}xy=-6,5\)

Câu 1: Ta có: A = \(x^3+y^3+3xy=x^3+y^3+3xy\times1=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)

Câu 2: Ta có: \(B=x^3-y^3-3xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy\)

\(=x^2+xy+y^2-3xy=x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=1^2=1\)

Câu 3: Ta có: \(C=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-6x^2.y^2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy\right)+6x^2y^2\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy.2xy+6x^2y^2\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3xy.1-6x^2y^2+6x^2y^3\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)