a: ta có: \(M=\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{ab}-a\right)+b\left(\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}-a\right)}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{ab}\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\cdot\sqrt{a}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{ab}\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{ab}\left(a-b\right)}-\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{ab}\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)

b: Thay \(a=\sqrt{5}+1\) và \(b=\sqrt{5}-1\) vào M, ta được:

\(M=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^3+2\sqrt{a^3}+\sqrt{b^3}}{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a^3}+\sqrt{b^3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a^3}-3a\sqrt{b}+3\sqrt{a}.b-\sqrt{b^3}+2\sqrt{a^3}+\sqrt{b^3}}{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a^3}+\sqrt{b^3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{a^3}-3a\sqrt{b}+3b\sqrt{a}}{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a^3}+\sqrt{b^3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=0\)

Cho \(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}\)

a, Rút gọn Q

B, Chứng minh Q=\(\frac{b+81}{b-81}\)thì \(\frac{b}{a}\)là một số nguyên chia hết cho 3

\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}\)

\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)+3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(6-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(6-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{2a+6\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{ab}+9\sqrt{b}-6\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}+18-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{2a+9\sqrt{b}+a\sqrt{b}+18}{\left(a-9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(a+9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}{\left(a-9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\)

Bạn giúp mình làm phần b với :<