\(5^{x+1}=125\)

\(5^{x+1}=5^3\)

\(x+1=3\)

\(x=2\)

b, \(5^{2x-3}-2.5^2=5^2.3\)

    \(5^{2x-3}=5^2.\left(3+2\right)\)

    \(5^{2x-3}=5^3\)

    \(2x-3=3\)

     \(x=3\)

c, \(2^x=32\)

    \(2^x=2^5\)

    \(x=5\)

Chúc em học tốt.

Thêm nữa câu a) Tính: M(x) + N(x)+ P(x)

B) Tính M(x) - N (x) - P(x)

ok rồi giúp mình với nha

=0 bạn nha

\(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{11}+2^{12}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+\left(2^7+2^8+2^9\right)+\left(2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^7\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^{10}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+2^7+2^{10}\right)\)chia hết cho \(7\).

bạn có thể giảng cho mình được ko,chép thì chưa hiểu bài

a,\(2^4\cdot3^5:6^4\)

\(=\frac{2^4\cdot3^6}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^4}\)

\(=\frac{2^4\cdot3^6}{2^4\cdot3^4}\)

\(=3^2\)

Bài 2

\(a,5^3\cdot8=5^3\cdot2^3=10^3=1000\)

\(b,2^5-2019^0=32-1=31\)

\(c,3^3+2^5-1^{10}=27+32-1=58\).

\(d,9^2\cdot33-81\cdot23+5^2=81\cdot33-81\cdot23+25\)

\(=81\cdot\left(33-23\right)+25\)

\(=810+25=835\)

\(g,\left[2^2+6^2\right]:5+11^2\)

\(=\left[4+36\right]:5+121\)

\(=40:5+121=8+121\)

\(=129\)

\(d,\frac{14\cdot3^{10}-5\cdot3^{10}}{3^{12}}\)

\(=\frac{3^{10}\cdot\left(14-5\right)}{3^{12}}\)

\(=\frac{3^{10}\cdot9}{3^{12}}\)

\(=\frac{3^{10}\cdot3^2}{3^{12}}=\frac{3^{12}}{3^{12}}\)

\(=1\)

còn bài 1 nưa mà bạn

1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1

5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1

9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)

\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.

\(5.\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2018}-\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-5-1\right)\left(x-5+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\x-6=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;5;6\right\}\)

1: x^2-9x+8=0

=>(x-1)(x-8)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=8

2: 3x^2-7x+4=0

=>3x^2-3x-4x+4=0

=>(x-1)(3x-4)=0

=>x=4/3 hoặc x=1

3: 2x^2+5x-7=0

=>(2x+7)(x-1)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-7/2

4: 3x^2-9x+6=0

=>x^2-3x+2=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=2

5: x^2+2x-3=0

=>(x+3)(x-1)=0

=>x=-3 hoặc x=1

`@` `\text {Answer}`

`\downarrow`

`1)`

\(x^2 - 9x + 8?\)

\(x^2-9x+8=0\)

`<=>`\(x^2-8x-x+8=0\)

`<=> (x^2 - 8x) - (x - 8) = 0`

`<=> x(x - 8) - (x-8) = 0`

`<=> (x-1)(x-8) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {1; 8}`

`2)`

\(3x^2 - 7x + 4 =0\)

`<=> 3x^2 - 3x - 4x + 4 = 0`

`<=> (3x^2 - 3x) - (4x - 4) = 0`

`<=> 3x(x - 1) - 4(x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (3x - 4)(x-1) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {4/3; 1}`

`3)`

\(2x^2 + 5x - 7=0\)

`<=> 2x^2 - 2x + 7x - 7 = 0`

`<=> (2x^2 - 2x) + (7x - 7) = 0`

`<=> 2x(x - 1) + 7(x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (2x+7)(x-1) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-7\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {-7/2; 1}.`

`4)`

\(3x^2 - 9x + 6 = 0\)

`<=> 3x^2 - 3x - 6x + 6 = 0`

`<=> (3x^2 - 3x) - (6x - 6) = 0`

`<=> 3x(x - 1) - 6(x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (3x - 6)(x - 1) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {1; 2}.`

`5)`

\(x^2 + 2x - 3=0\)

`<=> x^2 + 3x - x - 3 = 0`

`<=> (x^2 - x) + (3x - 3) = 0`

`<=> x(x - 1) + 3(x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (x+3)(x-1) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {1; -3}.`

a) 305 - 5x = 290

5.(61-x) = 290

61-x = 58

x = 3

b) (3x - 2⁴) .2⁵ = 2⁶

3x - 2⁴ = 2

3x = 18

x=6

c) 8 + 3.(x-5)² = 35

3.(x-5)² = 27

(x-5)² = 9 = 3² = (-3)²

=> x - 5 = 3 => x = 8

x-5 = - 3 => x = 2

KL:>.

d) 21 chia hết cho x - 2 

\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ_{\left(21\right)}=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm7;\pm21\right\}.\)

..

rùi bn tự lập bảng xét giá trị nhé