10x :5y =20y

10x = 20y.5y=100y²

x = 10y²

nếu y =1 thì x = 10

       y =2 thì x = 40

..................

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=12^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=2^{2x}\cdot3^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2x\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/\(2\left|3x-1\right|+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|3x-1\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=2\\3x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\3x=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
b/\(3^y+3^{y+2}=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^y+3^y\cdot3^2=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^y\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^y\cdot10=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^y=81\)
\(\Rightarrow y=4\)
c/Thay x = -3, y = 4 vào M, ta có:
\(M=3\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-5\cdot4+1\)
\(=3\cdot9-20+1\)
\(=27-20+1\)
\(=8\)

a)Ta có:

\(2\left|3x-1\right|+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left|3x-1\right|=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=2\\3x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có:

\(3^y+3^{y+2}=810\)

\(\Rightarrow3^y\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)

\(\Rightarrow3^y.10=810\)

\(\Rightarrow3^y=81\)

\(\Rightarrow y=4\)

c) Thay \(x=-3;y=4\) ta được:

\(M=3\left(-3\right)^2-5.4+1=3.9-20+1=27-20+1=8\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2x\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2x+1.3y=12x => 2x+1.3y=4x.3x

=> 2x+1.3y=22x.3x => x + 1 = 2x và y = x

=> x = 1 và y = x = 1

 Vậy x=y=1

mk lm mẫu cho bạn 1 phần nhé

a) \(A=3x^2+y^2+10x-2xy+26\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x^2+5x+6,25\right)+13,5\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x+2,5\right)^2+13,5\ge13,5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>  \(x=y=-2,5\)

Vậy MIN A = 13,5  khi  x = y = - 2,5

Cảm ơn Đường Quỳnh Giang nhiều nhé😊

Đường Quỳnh Giang ơi, làm cho mình các phần C, D, E nhé 😊

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(6x-2y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.2\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=9x^2-y^2\)

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}z-\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z+\dfrac{1}{5}x\right).\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z+\dfrac{1}{5}z\right).2.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{9}z^2-\dfrac{1}{25}x^2\)

\(\left(5y-3x\right).\dfrac{1}{4}\left(12x+20y\right)=\left(5y-3x\right)\left(5y+3x\right).4.\dfrac{1}{4}=25y^2-9x^2\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}y-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}y\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y-x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y+x\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}y^2-x^2\)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)

\(\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2=x^2-y^2-z^2+2yz\)

a: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(6x-2y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=\left(3x-y\right)\cdot\left(3x+y\right)=9x^2-y^2\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}z-\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z+\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z+\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{9}z^2-\dfrac{1}{25}x^2\)

c: \(\left(5y-3x\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(12x+20y\right)\)

\(=\left(5y-3x\right)\left(5y+3x\right)\)

\(=25y^2-9x^2\)

d: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}y-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y+x\right)\cdot2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y-x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y+x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{4}y^2-x^2\)

e: \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{4z-10y}{3}=\frac{10x-3z}{4}=\frac{3y-4x}{10}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(4z-10y\right)}{9}=\frac{4.\left(10x-3z\right)}{16}=\frac{10.\left(3y-4x\right)}{100}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{12z-30y}{9}=\frac{40x-12z}{16}=\frac{30y-40x}{100}.\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{12z-30y}{9}=\frac{40x-12z}{16}=\frac{30y-40x}{100}=\frac{12z-30y+40x-12z+30y-40x}{9+16+100}=\frac{\left(12z-12z\right)-\left(30y-30y\right)+\left(40x-40x\right)}{125}=\frac{0}{125}=0.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4z-10y}{3}=0\\\frac{10x-3z}{4}=0\\\frac{3y-4x}{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4z-10y=0\\10x-3z=0\\3y-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4z=10y\\10x=3z\\3y=4x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{z}{10}=\frac{y}{4}\\\frac{x}{3}=\frac{z}{10}\\\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{10}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{6}=\frac{3y}{12}=\frac{z}{10}\) và \(2x+3y-z=40.\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{2x}{6}=\frac{3y}{12}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{2x+3y-z}{6+12-10}=\frac{40}{8}=5.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\Rightarrow x=5.3=15\\\frac{y}{4}=5\Rightarrow y=5.4=20\\\frac{z}{10}=5\Rightarrow z=5.10=50\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(15;20;50\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Câu a đề bài thiếu

b, \(x-3=y\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\frac{x-1-2}{x-1}=y\)

\(1-\frac{2}{x-1}=y\)

\(\frac{2}{x-1}=1-y\)

Có \(1-y\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x-1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

Tính các trường hợp của x rồi thay vào tàm y và tìm những cặp thỏa mãn điều kiện

\(3x^2+y^2+10x-2xy+26=0\)

\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2.\left(x^2+2.2,5x+2,5^2\right)+19,75=0\)

\(\left(x-y\right)^2+2.\left(x+2,5\right)^2+19,75=0\)(1)

Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\2.\left(x+2,5\right)^2\ge0\forall x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+2.\left(x+2,5\right)^2+19,75\ge19,75}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+2.\left(x+2,5\right)^2+19,75>0\forall x;y\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2)

\(\Rightarrow\)x;y không có giá trị

Vậy x;y không có giá trị