Cho x,y,z >0. Tìm Min f(x,y,z) = \(\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^{16}}{xy^2z^3}\)
Cho x,y,z >0. Tìm Min f(x,y,z)= \(\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^{16}}{xy^2z^3}\)
cho x,y,z>0 và x+y+z=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
tìm Min \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+xy+y^2}}{\left(x+y\right)^2+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y^2+yz+z^2}}{\left(y+z\right)^2+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z^2+zx+x^2}}{\left(z+x\right)^2+1}\)
Đề bài sai, biểu thức này ko có min
Cho x,y,z>0 và \(x+y+z\le\dfrac{3}{4}\). Tìm Min A = \(\Sigma\dfrac{x^3}{\sqrt{y^2+3}}\)
Cho x,y,z> 0 và xy+yz+xz = 3xyz . Tìm MaxP = \(\Sigma\dfrac{yz}{x^3\left(z+2y\right)}\)
Cho x,y,z>0 thỏa mãn xyz=1. Tìm min \(P=\dfrac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\dfrac{y^2\left(z+x\right)}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{z^2\left(x+y\right)}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức cauchy:
\(P=\sum\dfrac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}\ge\sum\dfrac{2x^2\sqrt{yz}}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}=\sum\dfrac{2\sqrt{x^3}\sqrt{xyz}}{\sqrt{y^3}+2\sqrt{z^3}}=\sum\dfrac{2\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt{y^3}+2\sqrt{z^3}}\)(vì xyz=1).
đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^3}=a\\\sqrt{y^3}=b\\\sqrt{z^3}=c\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(a,b,c>0\))thì giả thiết trở thành cho abc=1. tìm Min \(P=\dfrac{2a}{b+2c}+\dfrac{2b}{c+2a}+\dfrac{2c}{a+2b}\)
Áp dụng BĐT cauchy-schwarz:
\(P=2\left(\dfrac{a^2}{ab+2ac}+\dfrac{b^2}{bc+2ab}+\dfrac{c^2}{ac+2bc}\right)\ge\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\ge\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=2\)( AM-GM \(3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le\left(a+b+c\right)^2\))
Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c=1 hay x=y=z=1
Cho x,y,z >0 thỏa x+y+z=\(\sqrt{2021}\)
Tìm Min:
\(P=\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{y+z}}{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z+x}}{y}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x+y}}{z}\right)\)
Thử nhé
Vì P là bất đẳng thức đối xứng nên dự đoán điểm rơi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{\sqrt{2021}}{3}\)
Thay vo P ta duoc \(P=4.\sqrt{2021}\)
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\(P=\sum\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}}{z}\)
Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\Rightarrow\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\ge\left(z+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\ge z+\sqrt{xy}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sum\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(z+\sqrt{xy}\right)}{z}\ge\sum\dfrac{xz+yz+x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{z}=\sum x+y+\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{xy}}{z}\ge\sum x+y+\dfrac{2xy}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge2(x+y+z)+2\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)\)
Cauchy-Schwarz: \(\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)\ge\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{z}.\dfrac{yz}{z}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{yz}{x}.\dfrac{zx}{y}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{zx}{y}.\dfrac{xy}{z}}\right)^2=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge2(x+y+z)+2\left(x+y+z\right)=4\left(x+y+z\right)=4\sqrt{2021}\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{\sqrt{2021}}{3}\)
Cho 0<x,y,z<\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) thỏa mãn xy+yz+zx=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Tìm Min \(Q=\dfrac{4x^2}{x\left(3-4x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{y\left(3-4y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4z^2}{z\left(3-4z^2\right)}\)
Ta chứng minh BĐT sau:
Ta có: \(x\left(3-4x^2\right)=-4x^3+3x-1+1=1-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)^2\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4x^2}{x\left(3-4x^2\right)}\ge\dfrac{4x^2}{1}=4x^2\)
Tương tự và cộng lại:
\(Q\ge4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge4\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho a,b,c>0; a+b+c=3/4. Tìm min
\(M=6\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+10\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+2.\left(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\right)\)
\(M=5\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+2.\left(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-schwarz ta có:
\(M\ge5.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}+2.\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{4\left(x+y+z\right)}=5.\frac{9}{16}+\frac{\frac{9}{16}}{3}+2.\frac{9}{\frac{4.3}{4}}=9\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1/4 ( cái này bạn tự giải rõ nhé)
tự hỏi tự trả lời ?
Lại còn " cái này bn tự giải rõ nhé " :v
Cho x,y,z>0 /xyz=8.
Tìm min P= \(\dfrac{x^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)}}+\dfrac{y^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}+\dfrac{z^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+z^3\right)\left(1+x^3\right)}}\)
Cho 0<x,y,z<\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) thỏa mãn xy+yz+zx=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Tìm Min Q=\(\dfrac{4x^2}{x\left(32-4x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{y\left(32-4y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4z^2}{z\left(32-4z^2\right)}\)