Chứng minh rằng:
\(\sqrt{3.4+\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{4.5+\dfrac{1}{6}}+\sqrt{5.6+\dfrac{1}{7}}+...+\sqrt{100.101+\dfrac{1}{102}}< 5096\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{3.4+\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{4.5+\dfrac{1}{6}}+\sqrt{5.6+\dfrac{1}{7}}+...+\sqrt{100.101+\dfrac{1}{102}}< 5096\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\sqrt{3.4+\frac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{4.5+\frac{1}{6}}+...+\sqrt{99.100+\frac{1}{101}}+\sqrt{100.101+\frac{1}{102}}< 5096\)
a)chứng minh rằng \(\sqrt{3}\) không là một số tự nhiên ( với n thuộc N*)
b)\(\sqrt{3.4+\frac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{4.5+\frac{1}{6}}+\sqrt{5.6+\frac{1}{7}}+...+\sqrt{100.101+\frac{1}{102}}<5096\)
\(\sqrt{\text{3.4+\frac{1}{5}}}+\sqrt{\text{4.5+\frac{1}{6}}}+\sqrt{\text{5.6+\frac{1}{7}}}+...+\sqrt{100.101+\frac{1}{102}}< 5096\)
chứng minh rằng:\(\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{97\left(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{49}\right)}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
Bạn tham khảo câu số 9:
mọi người giúp em mấy bài này với ạ =((( - Hoc24
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+......+\dfrac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100.101}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{99}{202}\)
CM công thức :
\(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+a}=\dfrac{n+a}{n\left(n+a\right)}-\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\dfrac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)Nhận xét :
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4};...;\dfrac{1}{100.101}=\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{\Rightarrow1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
=\(\dfrac{101}{202}-\dfrac{2}{202}=\dfrac{99}{202}\)
~ chúc bn học tốt~
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{4021\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{k}-\sqrt{k+1}}{k-k-1}=\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\\ \Leftrightarrow\text{Đặt}\text{ }A=\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{4021\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2011}-1\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2011}-1}{\sqrt{2011}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)\)
a)cho a>b>0 chứng minh rằng : \(\dfrac{1}{a+b}\le\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{ab}}\)
b) Chứng minh \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{7}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}}{4021}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
giúp mk vs
Lời giải:
a) Ta thấy: \(a+b-2\sqrt{ab}=(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})^2\geq 0, \forall a,b>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b\geq 2\sqrt{ab}>0\Rightarrow \frac{1}{a+b}\le \frac{1}{2\sqrt{ab}}\).
Vì $a> b$ nên dấu bằng không xảy ra . Tức \(\frac{1}{a+b}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{ab}}\)
Ta có đpcm
b)
Áp dụng kết quả phần a:
\(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{1+2}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2.1}}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{3+2}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2.3}}\)
\(\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{4+3}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{4.3}}\)
.....
\(\frac{1}{4021}=\frac{1}{2011+2010}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2011.2010}}\)
Do đó:
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{5}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}}{4021}\)
\(< \frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2\sqrt{2.1}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3.2}}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{4.3}}+....+\frac{\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}}{2\sqrt{2011.2010}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2010}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2011}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2011}}< \frac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
chứng minh \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{79}+\sqrt{80}}>4\)
Lời giải:
Gọi tổng trên là $A$. Ta có:
\(2A>\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{79}+\sqrt{80}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{81}}\)
\(2A>\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{2}-1)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3})}+...+\frac{\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{80}}{(\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{81})(\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{80})}\)
\(2A>(\sqrt{2}-1)+(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})+(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3})+....+(\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{80})\)
\(2A>\sqrt{81}-1=8\Rightarrow A>4\)
Ta có đpcm.