ta có A+B=360-(D+C)

<=> A+B=360-2(180-ODC-OCD)=360-360+2.COD=2COD

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=\frac{\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}}{2}\)

Xét \(\Delta COD\)có :

\(\widehat{COD}=180^o-\left(\widehat{C_1}+\widehat{D_1}\right)\)

\(=180^o-\frac{\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}}{2}\)

xÉT tứ giác ABCD có :

\(\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^o-\left(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}\right)\)

Do đó : \(\widehat{COD}=180^o-\frac{360^o-\left(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}\right)}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=\frac{\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}}{2}\)(đpcm)

Xét tam giác COD ta có : 

    \(\widehat{COD}+\widehat{OCD}+\widehat{ODC}=180^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=180^o-\left(\widehat{OCD}+\widehat{ODC}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=180^o-\frac{1}{2}\left(\widehat{ADC}+\widehat{BCD}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=180^o-\frac{1}{2}\left[360^o-\left(\widehat{BAD}+\widehat{ABC}\right)\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=180^o-180^o+\frac{1}{2}\left(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{COD}=\frac{\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}}{2}\)( đpcm )

Xét \(\Delta COD\)  có :\(\widehat{COD}=180^0-\left(\widehat{C}_1+\widehat{D_1}\right)=180^0-\frac{\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}}{2}\)  

xét tứ giác ABCD có :

\(\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^0-\left(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}\right)\)

Do đó 

gọi góc trong của a là a1, ngoài là a2, b cũng vậy nhé bạn.

a)xét tam giác aeb ta có :\(\frac{a1}{2}\) +\(\frac{b1}{2}\)+ e = 180

=> e= 180-(\(\frac{a1}{2}+\frac{b1}{2}\)) 

ta có a1+ b1= 360 -(c+d) 

=> e = 180 - (\(\frac{360-\left(c+d\right)}{2}\)) = \(\frac{c+d}{2}=>e=\frac{1}{2}\left(c+d\right)\)

b) ta có fab đối đỉnh \(\frac{a2}{2}\) và fba đối đỉnh \(\frac{b2}{2}\) 

trong tam giác afb có fab + fba + j = 180

=> j = 180- ( \(\frac{a2}{2}+\frac{b2}{2}\) ) mà 360- (a1+b1)= a2+b2

=> j = 180 - \(\left(\frac{360-\left(a1+b1\right)}{2}\right)\) = \(\frac{a1+B1}{2}\)

vậy j = \(\frac{1}{2}\left(a1+b1\right)\)