\(k,=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)+5\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+5}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+5\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+5}=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\)

\(h,=\dfrac{1}{2a-1}\sqrt{25a^2\left(a^2-4a+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2a-1}\sqrt{25a^2\left(a-2\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left|5a\left(a-2\right)\right|}{2a-1}=\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5a\left(a-2\right)}{2a-1}\left(a\ge2;a\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\\dfrac{5a\left(2-a\right)}{2a-1}\left(0\le a< 2;a\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\\dfrac{-5a\left(2-a\right)}{2a-1}\left(a< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(sin^22x-6sin2x+5=0\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=5\left(loại\right)\\sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

    \(\Rightarrow sin2x=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

    \(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

f.

\(4cos^23x-2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cos3x+\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^23x-2cos3x-2\sqrt{3}cos3x+\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos3x\left(2cos3x-1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(2cos3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos3x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2cos3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cos3x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}sinx-\dfrac{4}{5}cosx=1\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{3}{5}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}=sina\)

Pt trở thành:

\(sinx.cosa-cosx.sina=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-a\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-a=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=a+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: vecto AM=(x-3;y+1)

vecto BM=(x+1;y-2)

vecto AC=(-2;0)

vecto AM=2*vecto BM-3*vecto AC

=>x-3=2*(x+1)+6 và y+1=2(y-2)

=>x-3=2x+8 và y+1=2y-4

=>x=-11 và y=5

f: Tọa độ H là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3-1+1}{3}=1\\y=\dfrac{-1+2-1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

g: K thuộc Oy nên K(0;y)

vecto AB=(-4;3)

vecto AK=(-3;y+1)

A,K,B thẳng hàng

=>\(-\dfrac{3}{-4}=\dfrac{y+1}{3}\)

=>y+1=9/4

=>y=5/4

h: P thuộc Ox nên P(x;0)

vecto PA=(x-3;1)

vecto PC=(x-1;1)

ΔPAC vuông tại P

=>vecto PA*vecto PC=0

=>(x-3)(x-1)+1=0

=>x^2-4x+3+1=0

=>x=2

=>P(2;0)

\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{15}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{15}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(d,\dfrac{ab-bc}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)}=\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}=\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

\(e,\left(a\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+2\sqrt{ab}}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=a\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{2b.\sqrt{ab}}{b}}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=a\sqrt{a}\sqrt{a+2b\sqrt{ab}}+b\sqrt{a^2}\)

\(=a\sqrt{a^2+2ab\sqrt{ab}}+ab\)

\(=a\left(\sqrt{a^2+2ab\sqrt{ab}}+b\right)\)

\(f,\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)^2=a^2-2a+1\)

e:

\(E=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{20}}{2-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{1}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

=-2

f: \(F=\sqrt{3}+1+2-\sqrt{3}=3\)

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