1.If i had enough money,I could go on a long holiday this year

2.If i had a typewriter,i could type it myself

3.If i lived in a big city,i could go to the cinema very often

4.If Lan had a bike,she wouldn't walk to school

Câu điều kiện loại 2 :

1.I don't have enough money , I can't go on a long holiday this year.

->If.......I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.................

2.I don't have a typewriter,I can't type it myself.

->If.....I had a typewriter, I could type it myself.......................................

3.I don't live in a big city , so I can't go to cinema very often

->If.......I lived in a big city, I could go to cinema often..................

4.Lan doesn't have a blike , she walks to  school.

->If...........Lan had a bike, she wouldn't walk to school....................

-Câu Điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều không có thật ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would/could+V(infinitive)

Question 31: We didn’t go on holiday. We did not have enough money.

A. If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.

B. We would have gone on holiday if we had enough money.

C. We would have enough money if we went on holiday.

D. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.

Question 32: The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.

A. The children wanted to go swimming so much that the sea was rough.

B. The children wasn’t able to go swimming because the sea was rough.

C. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.

D. The sea was rough, so the children wanted to go swimming.

Question 33: Do you remember the lady? Her daughter won the competition yesterday.

A. Do you remember the lady whose daughter won the competition yesterday?

B. Do you remember the lady that won the competition yesterday?

C. Do you remember the lady who daughter won the competition yesterday?

D. Do you remember the lady the daughter of which won the competition yesterday?

Question 34: Last night I had dinner at home. Then, I went out with my friends.

A. Last night I had dinner at home after I went out with my friends.

B. Last night before having dinner at home, I went out with my friends.

C. Last night after having dinner at home, I went out with my friends.

D. Last night before I had had dinner at home, I went out with my friends.

Question 35: You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.

A. You won’t be able to visit the USA if you have a visa.

B. You could visit the USA if you didn’t have a visa.

C. If you don’t have a visa, you can’t visit the USA.

D. If you have a visa, you will be able visit the USA.

Question 36: His both legs were broken in the crash. He managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

A. His both legs were broken in the crash despite he managing to get out of the car before it exploded.

B. Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

C. Although his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it explode

D. In spite of his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

Question 37: “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John

A. John suggested that Barbara could put a better lock on the door.

B. John suggested that Barbara should put a better lock on the door.

C. John suggested putting a better lock on the door.

D. John suggested Barbara to put a better lock on the door.

Question 38: Nobody has invited him to the conference.

A. There has been an invitation to the conference      B. He haven’t been invited to the conference.

C. He has been invited to the conference.                   D. He hasn’t been invited to the conference.

* Rewrite the sentences.

1. It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us.

-> I would be surprised if __________Ann came to see us________.

2. We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money.

-> If _________we had enough money, we would go on holiday_________.

3. Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams.

->Unless_________you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams_________.

4. I do not know the answer so I cannot tell you.

-> If _________I knew the answer, I could tell you_________.

5. She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know Frencj.

-> If she knew__________Frencj, she could apply for the job________.

6. If she didn't come here now, we'd come back home.

-> Unless__________she came here now, we'd come back home________.

7. Be careful or you will not be able to get the job.

-> Unless__________you are careful, you won't be able to get the job________.

8. The trees will die unless it rains soon.

-> If_________it doesn't rain soon, the trees will die_________.

1) It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us

-> I would be surprised if Ann came to see us.

2)We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money

-> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.

3) Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams

-> Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams.

4) I do not know the answer so I can not tell you

-> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.

5) She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know French

-> If she knew French, she could apply for the job.

6) if she didn't come here now, we'd come back home

-> Unless she came here now, we'd come back home.

7) Be careful or you will not be able to get the job

-> Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job.

8) The trees will die unless it rains soon

-> If it doesn't rains soon, the trees will die.

TK của Đào Tùng Dương =))

1. If she had a college degree, she could be employed.

2. If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.

3. If he  were quickly, we would give his such as important task.

4. If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.

5. If he didn't have to pay father's debt, he wouldn't work overtime to get more money.

6. If everything were very cheap, city life would be enjoyable.

7. If she learnt hard, she wouldn't get bad mark.

8. If I didn't forget the map, I wouldn't get lost.

9. Unless anyone came, we would phone you at once.

10. If their friends came on time, they wouldn't be very angry.

Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.

Unless he starts saving now, he can’t go on holiday.

A. Start saving now or he can’t go on holiday

B. He can’t go on holiday if he doesn’t start saving now

C. He cannot go on holiday now because he didn’t save enough money.

D. He doesn’t go on holiday so he starts saving from now

Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.

Unless he starts saving now, he can’t go on holiday.

A. Start saving now or he can’t go on holiday

B. He can’t go on holiday if he doesn’t start saving now

C. He cannot go on holiday now because he didn’t save enough money.

D. He doesn’t go on holiday so he starts saving from now.

1. Scientists have invented new devides to help people live a longer life .

-> New devices have been invented by scientists to help people live a longer life

2. I don't have enough time , so I can't go on holiday this summer .

-> Ìf  I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer.

3. The man had a broken leg . He tried to save hí wife .

-> In spite of having a broken leg, he tried to save his wife

4. They wil do the test well . They will review them all hard .

-> If they review them all hard, they  will do  the test well

5. I am bad at English  , so i can't do homework .

-> I could  do homework if I weren't bad at English

6. He doesn't practise speaking French , so he doesn't speak it fluently . 

-> If he practised speaking French, he  would speak  it fluently

7. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily .

-> Ìf  It didn't snow heavily, the meeting couldn't be cancelled

8. We don't go because it wlii rain .

-> If it didn't rain, we would go(tham khảo c8)

9. John í fat because he eat so many chips .

-> If Jonh  didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be  fat

10. Student are more aware ò protecting the environment . Teachers teach environmental isues at school .

-> If students didn't teach environmental issues at school, students wouldn't  be more aware of protecting the environment

B

1  If she had a college degree, she could be employed .
2 if I had enough money i could go on a long holiday this year.
3 If  he weren't slow we would give him such an important task.
4 If didn't have to go to work this Sunday i would join your picnic.

He doesn’t have money to go on holiday. He doesn’t have time, either

⇒ He has neither money nor time to go on holiday.