\(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^3+3\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x^3-5x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-27=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+12x^2+12x+3-x^3+5x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-26=3x^2+44x-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-41x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{41}\)

a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-x\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right).x=\frac{-5}{21}:\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-16}{15}.x=\frac{-5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}:\frac{-16}{15}=\frac{25}{16}\)

b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(±\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\\x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{12}\\x=\frac{1}{12}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(14-\left|\frac{3x}{2}-1\right|=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3x}{2}-1\right|=14-9=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x}{2}-1=5\\\frac{3x}{2}-1=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x}{2}=6\\\frac{3x}{2}=-4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=12\\3x=-8\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{-8}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-27=\left(x-3\right)^3-x^3+5x-1+3\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-26=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+5x-1+3\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-26=-9x^2+32x-28+12x^2+12x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-26=3x^2+44x-25\)

=>-41x=1

hay x=-1/41

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)

5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

7.

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

8.\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0;x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

9.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

+)   (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0

10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0

10x^2 +8x=0

2x(5x+4)=0

=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5

+)    x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0

2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0

-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0

x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0

-2x^2(x-1)^2=0

=> x=0 hoặc x=1

+)   x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5

x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5

x=5

+)     8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25

8x - 16-6x+8=25

2x=33

x=33/2

\(a,\Leftrightarrow9x^2=-36\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2+3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-2x\right)\left(2x-3+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)