a) \(A=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(-\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+5\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(-1\right)+5\dfrac{7}{8}=5\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}=5\).

\(B=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{8}{5}.\dfrac{25}{16}.\dfrac{-7}{4}=\dfrac{-35}{32}\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{-7}{8}.\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{7}{8}+5\dfrac{7}{8}\) 

\(A=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{47}{8}\) 

\(A=\dfrac{7}{8}.-1+\dfrac{47}{8}\) 

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{47}{8}\) 

\(A=5\) 

b) \(B=0,25.1\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2:\left(\dfrac{-4}{7}\right)\) 

\(B=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{8}{5}.\dfrac{25}{16}.\dfrac{-7}{4}\) 

\(B=\dfrac{-35}{32}\)

\(B=0,25+3,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{20}-\left(\dfrac{39}{40}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

\(C=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}-\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{71}{35}\)

\(D=\left(5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\left(6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)-\left(2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{16}{5}\right)\)

\(=5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{8}{5}-2+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(=\left(5-6-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{16}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\left(-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-433}{70}\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{-18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}.\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

c) \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{3}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{12}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{14.2}{1.3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{3}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(3,5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.12\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{49}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{21}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)

e) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+0,415-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}.0,25\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{120}{200}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=1.\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

f) \(\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{16}:\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{16}.\dfrac{8}{1}-\left(\dfrac{45}{20}-\dfrac{12}{20}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)

g) \(0,25:\left(10,3-9,8\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{1}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

h) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+20\%\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{9}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{196}{140}-\dfrac{45}{140}\)

\(=\dfrac{151}{140}\)

i) \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2-0,75}\right).\left(0,2-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-1\dfrac{1}{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{1,25}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1,25}.\dfrac{-1}{5}}{\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{39}{36}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{6,25}}{\dfrac{-19}{36}}\)

k) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}}{-1-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{28}}{-\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}{\left(-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(A=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{5}{28}\right).\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).20\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}.1.20\)

\(A=\dfrac{20}{8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(B=\left(9\dfrac{30303}{80808}+7\dfrac{303030}{484848}\right)+4,03\)

\(B=\left(9\dfrac{3}{8}+7\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+4,03\)

\(B=\left[\left(9+7\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\right]+4,03\)

\(B=\left(16+1\right)+4,03\)

\(B=17+4,03\)

\(B=21,03\)

\(C=\left(9,75.21\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.18\dfrac{4}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.\left(\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.40.\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=390.\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=75\)

A = 1

a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-7}{15}+1\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-7}{15}+1+\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{15}+\dfrac{-7}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+1\)

\(A=1+\left(-1\right)+0+1=\left(1-1\right)+1\)

\(A=1\)

b) \(B=0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-1-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(B=0+1-1-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(B=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

A=(13+23)−(815+715)+(−17+117)=1−1+1=1A=(13+23)−(815+715)+(−17+117)=1−1+1=1

$=\left(\frac{1}{4}-1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+1-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{-1}{8}$.

\(\text{A=}\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-0,25\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-0,75\right)^2\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{1}{144}\)

\(A=\dfrac{5}{8}.144=90\)

\(\text{B=}\dfrac{3}{4}.1\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{13}{9}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(B=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(B=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{5^{30}\cdot3^{20}}{3^{15}\cdot5^{30}}=3^5=243\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{4}}+810000^{0.25}-\left(7\dfrac{19}{32}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)}+\left(30\right)^{4.0,25}-\left(\dfrac{243}{32}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}+30-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{5.\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=2^3+30-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=36,5\)

b) \(=\left(0,1\right)^{3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)}-2^{-2}.2^{6.\dfrac{2}{3}}-\left[\left(2\right)^3\right]^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

\(=0,1^{-1}-2^2-2^{-4}\)

\(=10-4-\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{95}{16}\)

c) \(=3^{3.\dfrac{2}{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(-2\right)^2}+\left(\dfrac{27}{8}\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{3.\dfrac{-1}{3}}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{-1}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{113}{12}\)

a, \(\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5} =0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

b, \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+\left(-1\right)^2=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}+1=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-6}{4}+1=\dfrac{3}{4}+1=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

 c, \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^2.\left(20\%-1.2\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}x\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}x\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}=-1\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\)\(=0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+\left(-1\right)^2\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+1\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}+1\)

                                            \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

A -\(\dfrac{24}{25}\)

B -\(\dfrac{5}{21}\)

C -\(\dfrac{24}{47}\)

D -\(\dfrac{19}{42}\)

tick cho mk