a) Ta có: \(x^2+3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-5;2}

b) Ta có: \(3x^2-7x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-\dfrac{7}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

mà 3>0

nên \(x^2-\dfrac{7}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{49}{36}-\dfrac{37}{36}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{37}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}\\x-\dfrac{7}{6}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{37}+7}{6}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{37}+7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{37}+7}{6};\dfrac{-\sqrt{37}+7}{6}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(3x^2-7x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-\dfrac{7}{3}x+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)=0\)

mà 3>0

nên \(x^2-\dfrac{7}{3}x+\dfrac{8}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{49}{36}+\dfrac{47}{36}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)^2=-\dfrac{47}{36}\)(vô lý)

Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)

ko bt

20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)

Vậy...

1) 16 - 8x = 0 ⇔ 8(2 - x) = 0⇔ 2 - x = 0 ⇔ x = 2

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 2

a) 2x² - 3x - 2 = 0.

<=> (2x + 1)(x - 2) = 0

<=> 2x + 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0

<=> x = -1/2 hoặc x = 2

b) 3x² - 7x - 10 = 0.

<=> (x + 1)(3x - 10) = 0

<=> x = -1 hoặc x = 10/3

c) 2x² - 5x + 3 = 0.

<=> (x - 1)(2x - 3) = 0

<=> x = 1 hoặc x = 3/2

a, x/4 - 3x + 11 = 5/6 - x +7x

\(\frac{44-11x}{4}=\frac{36x+5}{6}\Rightarrow\left(44-11x\right)6=4\left(36x+5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow264-66x=144x+20\)

\(\Rightarrow-210x=-244\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{122}{105}\)

b,x^2 - 2x = 0

=>x(x-2)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x-2=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=2

c, x^2 - 7x - 10 =0

đề có khi sai

\(3x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ 2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(1+2x\right)=-34\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-1-2x=-34\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+33=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+30=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+30=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\left[2\left(x-1\right)^2+30\ge30>0\right]\\ x^2+9x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x+10x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(7x-1\right)\left(2+5x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-1=0\\2+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)

a) $3x^2+12x-66=0$

=> 3(x + 2)² - 12 - 66 = 0

=> 3(x + 2)² - 78 = 0

=> 3(x + 2)² = 78

=> (x + 2)² = 26

=> x = \(\sqrt{26}-2\)

b)$9x^2-30x+225=0$

=> (3x - 5)² - 25 + 225 = 0

=> (3x - 5)² + 200 = 0

=> (3x - 5)² = -200

9x² - 30x + 225 không có ngiệmc)$x^2+3x-10=0$=> (x + 1,5)² - 2,25 - 10 = 0

=> (x + 1,5)² - 12,25 = 0

=> (x + 1,5)² = 12, 25

=> x + 1,5 = 3,5

=> x = 2

d)$3x^2-7x+1=0$=> 3(x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² - \(\dfrac{49}{12}\) + 1 = 0

=> 3(x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² - \(\dfrac{37}{12}\) = 0

=> 3(x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² = \(\dfrac{37}{12}\)

=> (x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² = \(\dfrac{37}{36}\)

=> x = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{37}+7}{6}\)

e) $3x^2-7x+8=0$

=> 3(x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² - \(\dfrac{49}{12}\)+ 8 = 0

=> 3(x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² + \(\dfrac{47}{12}\) = 0

=> 3(x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\))² = \(-\dfrac{47}{12}\)

KL : Không có ngiệm

a) \(x^4+2x^3-3x^2-8x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^3-8x+x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-4\right)+2x\left(x^2-4\right)+\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=4\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{2;-2;1\right\}\)

b) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-10\right)-72=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2-4\), ta có :

\(t\left(t-6\right)-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-6t-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-12\right)\left(t+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t-12=0\\t+6=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-16=0\left(tm\right)\\x^2+2=0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{4;-4\right\}\)

c) \(2x^3+7x^2+7x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+2x^2+5x^2+5x+2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+1\right)+5x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=0\)

hoặc \(2x+1=0\)

hoặc \(x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\)

hoặc \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

hoặc \(x=-2\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-1;-2;-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

a, \(x^4+2x^3-3x^2-8x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2-4x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

TH1 : \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

TH2 : \(x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=> \(x=-1;x=\pm2\)

b, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-14x^2+40=72\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-14x^2-32=0\) Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)

Ta có pt mới : \(t^2-14t-32=0\) Tự xử 

a) \(7x-10=5x-6\)

\(7x-5x=-6+10\)

\(2x=4\)

\(x=2\)

b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(2x^2+7x-4=0\)

\(2x^2-x+8x-4=0\)

\(x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

7x-10=5x-6<=>7x-5x=-6+10<=>2x=4=>x=2

3x(x-2)+x-2=0<=>(x-2)(3x+1)=0<=>x-2=0=>x=2    HAY 3x+1=0=>x=-1/3

2x²+7x-4=0.

Câu cuối xem có lộn đề không nha bạn ơi!!!

a) 7x - 10 = 5x - 6

<=> 7x - 5x = -6 + 10

<=> 2x = 4

<=> x = 2

b) 3x( x - 2 ) + x - 2 = 0

<=> 3x( x - 2 ) + 1( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( 3x + 1 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c) 2x² + 7x - 4 = 0

<=> 2x² + 8x - x - 4 = 0

<=> 2x( x + 4 ) - 1( x + 4 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 4 )( 2x - 1 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)