1,tính:
a,\(\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}}\)
b,\(\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}}\)
Tính hợp lý
\(A= (\dfrac{92-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{3}{11}-...-\dfrac{91}{99}-\dfrac{92}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{55}+...+\dfrac{1}{495}+\dfrac{1}{500}}\) B= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}}{\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{3}{7}+...+\dfrac{8}{2}+\dfrac{9}{1}})\)
Tính hợp lí :
A = \(\dfrac{-2}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)
C = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{127}\) + \(\dfrac{-7}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
1,tính:
a,\(\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}}\)
b,\(\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}}\)
Tính :
A= (1- \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) .(1- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)). ( 1- \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) . ... . (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))
B= 1\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{24}\) . ... . 1\(\dfrac{1}{168}\)
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{29}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3...29}{2.3.4...30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(B=1\dfrac{1}{3}.1\dfrac{1}{8}.1\dfrac{1}{15}.1\dfrac{1}{24}...1\dfrac{1}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}.\dfrac{25}{24}...\dfrac{169}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{4.9.16.25...169}{3.8.15.24...168}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.4...13}{1.2.3...12}.\dfrac{2.3.4...13}{3.4.5...14}\)
\(=13.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{7}\).
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{3}{4}x...x\dfrac{29}{30}=1x1x1x...x\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4}{3}x\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{16}{15}x\dfrac{25}{24}x...x\dfrac{169}{168}=1x1x1x1x...x\dfrac{13}{7}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Câu B em chưa rõ cách làm nhanh cho lắm. Nếu ko cần tính nhanh thì chị có thể giải bình thường ra giấy ha.
a)Tính tổng\(P=\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2017}\)
b)CMR\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+\dfrac{1}{8^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,P=\dfrac{1}{\left(2+1\right)\left(2+1-1\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3+1\right)\left(3+1-1\right):2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2017+1\right)\left(2017+1-1\right):2}\\ P=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3:2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4:2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017\cdot2018:2}\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017\cdot2018}\right)\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{504}{1009}=\dfrac{1008}{1009}\)
\(b,\) Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot4};\dfrac{1}{6^2}< \dfrac{1}{4\cdot6};...;\dfrac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \dfrac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-2}-\dfrac{1}{2n}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) Tính A = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) )( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ) ....(1-\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2016}\) )
b)Tìm x biết \(\dfrac{x-2}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{x-2}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{56}\) +\(\dfrac{x-2}{72}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2013}{2014}\cdot\dfrac{2014}{2015}\cdot\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{12}+\dfrac{x-2}{20}+\dfrac{x-2}{30}+\dfrac{x-2}{42}+\dfrac{x-2}{56}+\dfrac{x-2}{72}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{16}{9}:\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}=8\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
Cho \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50};B=\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{2}{48}+\dfrac{3}{47}+...+\dfrac{48}{2}+\dfrac{49}{1}\)
Tính giá trị của \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{2}{48}+\dfrac{3}{47}+...+\dfrac{48}{2}+\dfrac{49}{1}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\dfrac{49}{1}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{2}\right)+1\)
\(B=\dfrac{50}{50}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{2}\)
\(B=50\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}}{50\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{50}\)
Tính A/B
A=
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
B=
\(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{2}{2019}+\dfrac{3}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2019}{2}+\dfrac{2020}{1}\)
Ta có :
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{2}{2019}+\dfrac{3}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2019}{2}+\dfrac{2020}{1}\)
B = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2018}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2019}{2}+1\right)+1\)
B = \(\dfrac{2021}{2020}+\dfrac{2021}{2019}+\dfrac{2021}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2021}{2}+1\)
B = \(2021\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) (1)
Mà A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{2}{2019}+\dfrac{3}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2019}{2}+\dfrac{2020}{1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2018}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2019}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2020}+\dfrac{2021}{2019}+\dfrac{2021}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2021}{2}+\dfrac{2021}{2021}\)
Suy ra: \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}}{2021\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
Giải:
Ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{2}{2019}+\dfrac{3}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2019}{2}+\dfrac{2020}{1}\)
\(B=1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2018}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2019}{2}+1\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2021}{2021}+\dfrac{2021}{2020}+\dfrac{2021}{2019}+\dfrac{2021}{2018}+...+\dfrac{2021}{2}\)
\(B=2021.\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\left[2021.\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right]}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)}=2021\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{A}{B}=2021\)
A=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{1010}+\dfrac{1}{1011}+\dfrac{1}{1012}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}\)
Tính \(^{\left(A-B\right)^{2019}}\)
cho A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
B=\(\dfrac{2021}{1}+\dfrac{2020}{2}+\dfrac{2019}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
tính tỉ số \(\dfrac{B}{A}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{2020}{2}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2019}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{2022}{2}+\dfrac{2022}{3}+...+\dfrac{2022}{2021}+\dfrac{2022}{2022}\)
=2022(1/2+1/3+...+1/2021+1/2022)
=>B/A=2022