Tính hợp lí ( nếu có thể )
d) D = \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{80}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{120}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{168}\)
Tính nhanh
A=1+\(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
Ta có: \(A=1+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}+\dfrac{2}{8\cdot10}+\dfrac{2}{10\cdot12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{24}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{29}{12}\)
hay \(A=\dfrac{29}{24}\)
Tính (Tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
a) \(\dfrac{-7}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{36}\)
b) (4-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):2+\(\dfrac{5}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{2}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{11}{13}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{8}{9}\).\(\dfrac{15}{16}\). ... .\(\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{7.10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{3}{97.100}\)
*Lưu ý: Mong các anh chị trình bày chi tiết để em có thể hiểu bài, em xin các anh chị đừng viết mỗi kết quả xong em chả biết một cái gì ;-;
a: =-21/36-3/36=-24/36=-2/3
b: =43/12*1/2+5/24=43/24+5/24=2
c: =8/9+1/9=1
e: =1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/97-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100
\(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
`1/8+1/24+1/48+1/80+1/120`
`=1/[2xx4]+1/[4xx6]+1/[6xx8]+1/[8xx10]+1/[10xx12]`
`=1/2xx(2/[2xx4]+2/[4xx6]+2/[6xx8]+2/[8xx10]+2/[10xx12])`
`=1/2xx(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+1/8-1/10+1/10-1/12)`
`=1/2xx(1/2-1/12)`
`=1/2xx(6/12-1/12)`
`=1/2xx5/12=5/24`
\(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.12}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{10.12}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{24}\)
Dấu chấm(.)là nhân.
\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{24}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{48}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{80}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{120}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) X (\(\dfrac{2}{2\times4}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{4\times6}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{6\times8}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{8\times10}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{10\times12}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{12}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{12}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) X \(\dfrac{6-1}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{24}\)
A=\(1+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
cho mik lời giải chi tiết với các bạn
=\(1+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot12}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}=1+\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{29}{24}\)
==1+12(12−14+14−16+...+110−112)=1+12(12−14+14−16+...+110−112)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
b) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . (\(\dfrac{11}{-6}\)) . (-20)
c) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . (\(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . \(\dfrac{11}{-6}\) . (-20)
b) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . \(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
c) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể )
a, -5/21 + -2/21 + 8/24
b, 4/11 . -2/7 + 4/11 . -4/7 + 4/11 . -1/7
c, \(10\dfrac{5}{9}\) - ( \(3\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(4\dfrac{5}{9}\) )
d, 1/3 + \(1\dfrac{3}{4}\) - ( \(1\dfrac{3}{4}\) - 80% )
e, \(5\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(7\dfrac{21}{48}\) : 10/7 - \(5\dfrac{21}{48}\) : 10/7
f, -5/7 . 2/11 - 5/11 . 9/7 + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\)
g, -3/13 . 6/8 + 7/13 . -3/8 + \(1\dfrac{3}{8}\)
a: =-1/3+1/3=0
b: \(=\dfrac{4}{11}\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{4}{11}\)
c: \(=10+\dfrac{5}{9}-3-\dfrac{5}{7}-4-\dfrac{5}{9}=3-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{16}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5+12}{15}=\dfrac{17}{15}\)
a: =-1/3+1/3=0
b: =10+59−3−57−4−59=3−57=167=10+59−3−57−4−59=3−57=167
d:
12+3/7-11+3/7 tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhé
Tính :
A= (1- \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) .(1- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)). ( 1- \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) . ... . (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))
B= 1\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{24}\) . ... . 1\(\dfrac{1}{168}\)
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{29}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3...29}{2.3.4...30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(B=1\dfrac{1}{3}.1\dfrac{1}{8}.1\dfrac{1}{15}.1\dfrac{1}{24}...1\dfrac{1}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}.\dfrac{25}{24}...\dfrac{169}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{4.9.16.25...169}{3.8.15.24...168}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.4...13}{1.2.3...12}.\dfrac{2.3.4...13}{3.4.5...14}\)
\(=13.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{7}\).
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{3}{4}x...x\dfrac{29}{30}=1x1x1x...x\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4}{3}x\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{16}{15}x\dfrac{25}{24}x...x\dfrac{169}{168}=1x1x1x1x...x\dfrac{13}{7}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Câu B em chưa rõ cách làm nhanh cho lắm. Nếu ko cần tính nhanh thì chị có thể giải bình thường ra giấy ha.
tính hợp lí
\(\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{19}{37}-1\dfrac{23}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{19}{37}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{24}-\dfrac{47}{24}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{37}{37}-\dfrac{13}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)