Tính giá trị của biểu thức : \(A=\dfrac{45}{19}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}+\left[\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{-1}\right]^{-1}\right\}^{-1}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(e,\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{19}{37}-1\dfrac{23}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(f,\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(g,\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2+5\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(4,5-2\right)+\dfrac{2^3}{\left(-4\right)}\)
\(h,\dfrac{4}{9}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}.39\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(i,\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{4}-2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(j,125\%.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-1,5\right)+2008^0\)
\(k,\left(-2\right)^3.\dfrac{-1}{24}+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{5}{12}\)
e: \(=\left(\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{19}{37}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{47}{24}=2-\dfrac{47}{24}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)
f: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=-4:\dfrac{13}{12}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)
g: \(=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{11}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{55}{4}-2=\dfrac{1191}{100}\)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau :
a)\(\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)+(0,4 - 5) - \(\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
c)\(\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\):\(\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
d)3 - \(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}\)
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\(a,\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(0,4-5\right)-\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{23}{5}-\left(\dfrac{17}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{23}{5}-\dfrac{17}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(7+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{17}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{23}{5}\right)\)
\(=8-\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=7-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{14}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{21}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{21}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
\(c,\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{56}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{4}:\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{62}{49}\)
\(d,3-\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=3-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
a) (-7,05 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) - \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\) : (-3)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{25}-1,12\right)\) : \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) : [\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) - \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\) : \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
a) = (\(-\dfrac{141}{20}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)
= \(-\dfrac{73}{10}\) : - 5
= \(\dfrac{73}{50}\)
b) = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{25}-\dfrac{28}{25}\right)\). \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) : \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{11}{3}.14\right)\)
= \(-\dfrac{7}{3}\) . \(-\dfrac{6}{287}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{41}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:
B=\(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(-3\dfrac{1}{3}+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right):\left(8-6\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
B = \(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\) : \(\left(\dfrac{-10}{3}+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\) - \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\) : \(\left(8-\dfrac{51}{8}\right)\)
B = \(\dfrac{-7}{6}\) : \(\dfrac{-13}{12}\) - \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\) : \(\dfrac{13}{8}\)
B = \(\dfrac{14}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{-3}{13}\)
B = \(\dfrac{17}{13}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức sau:
\(D=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1}.\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}\right)....\left(\dfrac{2016}{2015}.\dfrac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{1}.\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}\right).....\left(\dfrac{2016}{2015}.\dfrac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức :\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)....\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2019.2021}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2.2}{1.3}\right).\left(\dfrac{3.3}{2.4}\right)...\left(\dfrac{2020.2020}{2019.2021}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.2.3.3...2020.2020}{1.2.2.3.3.4.4...2019.2021}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2019\cdot2021}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2-1}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3^2-1}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4^2-1}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2020^2-1}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{\left(3-1\right)\cdot\left(3+1\right)}...\left(\dfrac{2020^2}{\left(2020-1\right)\cdot\left(2020+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2020}{2019}\cdot\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{1}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2020}{2019}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2020\cdot\dfrac{2}{2021}=\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lí giá trị của biểu thức.
A = \(\left(3-\dfrac{1}{4} +\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)- \(\left(5+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)-\(\left(6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
B =\(0,5+\dfrac{1}{3}+0,4+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{35}+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(A=\left(3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\left(6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}-5-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}-6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(3-5-6\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=-8-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\\ =-\dfrac{47}{6}.\\ B=0,5+\dfrac{1}{3}+0,4+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{35}+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(0,5+0,4\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=2+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{83}{41}.\)
A=(3−
4
1
+
2
3
)−(5+
3
1
−
6
5
)−(6−
4
7
+
3
2
)
⇒A=3−
4
1
+
2
3
−5−
3
1
+
6
5
−6+
4
7
−
3
2
⇒A=(3−5−6)−(
4
1
+
4
7
)+(
2
3
+
6
5
−
3
2
)
⇒A=−8−
2
3
+
3
5
=−
6
47
.
B=0,5+
3
1
+0,4+
7
5
+
6
1
−
35
4
+
41
1
\Rightarrow B=\left(0,5+0,4\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=2+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{83}{41}.⇒B=(0,5+0,4)+(
3
1
+
6
1
)+(
7
5
−
35
4
)+
41
1
⇒B=
10
9
+
2
1
+
5
3
+
41
1
⇒B=2+
41
1
⇒B=
41
83
.
Tính giá trị biểu thức
A=\(\dfrac{\left(1+17\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{17}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{17}{3}\right)....\left(1+\dfrac{17}{19}\right)}{\left(1+19\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{19}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{19}{3}\right)....\left(1+\dfrac{19}{17}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1+17\right).\left(1+\dfrac{17}{2}\right)..........\left(1+\dfrac{17}{19}\right)}{\left(1+19\right).\left(1+\dfrac{19}{2}\right)..........\left(1+\dfrac{19}{17}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18.\dfrac{19}{2}.............\dfrac{36}{19}}{20.\dfrac{21}{2}..........\dfrac{36}{17}}\)
\(=\dfrac{18.19.20.......36}{1.2.3...19}:\dfrac{20.21.....36}{1.2.3...17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3......36}{1.2.....36}\)
\(=1\)