Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(A=-x^2-4x-2\)

\(=-\left(x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+4x+4-2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+2\right)^2+2\le2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2

b) Ta có: \(B=-2x^2-3x+5\)

\(=-2\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{49}{16}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{49}{8}\le\dfrac{49}{8}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

c) Ta có: \(C=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=2x+8-x^2-4x\)

\(=-x^2-2x+8\)

\(=-\left(x^2+2x-8\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+2x+1-9\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+1\right)^2+9\le9\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1

Bài 2: 
a) Ta có: \(=25x^2-20x+7\)

\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot5x\cdot2+4+3\)

\(=\left(5x-2\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)

b) Ta có: \(B=9x^2-6xy+2y^2+1\)

\(=9x^2-6xy+y^2+y^2+1\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2+y^2+1>0\forall x,y\)

c) Ta có: \(E=x^2-2x+y^2-4y+6\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2-4y+4+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+1>0\forall x,y\)

\(A=x^2-4x+7=x^2-4x+4+3=\left(x-2\right)^2+3\ge3>0\forall x\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

\(B=4x^2-12x+11=4x^2-12x+9+2=\left(2x-3\right)^2+2\ge2>0\forall x\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

\(C=x^2-x+1=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}A=x^2-4x+4+3=\left(x-2\right)^2+3\ge3>0\\B=4x^2-12x+9+2=\left(2x-3\right)^2+2\ge2>0\\C=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\end{cases}}\)

\(A=4x^2-12x+15=\left(2x\right)^2-12x+9+6\)

   \(=\left(2x-3\right)^2+6\)

Vì \(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow A\ge6\)

\(\Rightarrow\)A luôn dương

P = \(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\)

Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\)với mọi x \(\Rightarrow\)GTN của P là -1 đạt được khi x = 2

Q = \(-4x^2+12x-12=-\left(4x^2-12x+12\right)\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+9+3\right)=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-3\)

Vì \(-\left(2x-3\right)^2\le0\)với mọi x \(\Rightarrow\)GTNN của Q là -3 đạt được khi x = \(\frac{3}{2}\)

P=-x²+4-5 =-x²-1

ta có -x ² < hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x

=> P=-x²-1<hoặc bằng -1

=>P luôn luôn âm

a: Sửa đề: 1/4x+x^2+2

x^2+1/4x+2

=x^2+2*x*1/8+1/64+127/64

=(x+1/8)^2+127/64>=127/64>0 với mọi x

=>ĐPCM

b: 2x^2+3x+1

=2(x^2+3/2x+1/2)

=2(x^2+2*x*3/4+9/16-1/16)

=2(x+3/4)^2-1/8 

Biểu thức này ko thể luôn dương nha bạn

c: 9x^2-12x+5

=9x^2-12x+4+1

=(3x-2)^2+1>=1>0 với mọi x

d: (x+2)^2+(x-2)^2

=x^2+4x+4+x^2-4x+4

=2x^2+8>=8>0 với mọi x

a) \(A=x^2+2x+2\)

\(=x^2+2x+1+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)

b) \(B=4x^2-4x+11\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+10\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2+10>0\forall x\)

c) \(C=x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

d) Ta có: \(D=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1>0\forall x,y\)

e) Ta có: \(D=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-8x+20\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-8x+16+4\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+4>0\forall x,y\)

\(A=x^2+2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(B=4x^2-4x+11=\left(2x-1\right)^2+10\ge10>0\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(C=x^2-x+1=x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

\(D=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)

\(E=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-8x+16+4\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+4\ge4>0\)\(\left(\forall x,y\right)\)

A=(x+2)^2 +3

B=(x-5)^2 +4

C=4(x+1/2)^2 +4

D=(x-1/2)^2 +19/4

E=2(x-3/4)^2 +95/8

a : x² + 4x + 7 = (x + 2)² + 3 > 0

b : 4x² - 4x + 5 = (2x - 1)² + 4 > 0

c : x² + 2y² + 2xy - 2y + 3 = (x + y)² + (y - 1)² + 2 > 0

d : 2x² - 4x + 10 = 2(x - 1)² + 8 > 0

e : x² + x + 1 = (x + 0,5)² + 0,75 > 0

f : 2x² - 6x + 5 = 2(x - 1,5)² + 0,5 > 0

a : x² + 4x + 7 = (x + 2)² + 3 > 0

b : 4x² - 4x + 5 = (2x - 1)² + 4 > 0

c : x² + 2y² + 2xy - 2y + 3 = (x + y)² + (y - 1)² + 2 > 0

d : 2x² - 4x + 10 = 2(x - 1)² + 8 > 0

e : x² + x + 1 = (x + 0,5)² + 0,75 > 0

f : 2x² - 6x + 5 = 2(x - 1,5)² + 0,5 > 0